General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTMMAZQX)

DOT Name Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B)
Synonyms Lysine N-methyltransferase 2B; EC 2.1.1.364; Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 4; Trithorax homolog 2; WW domain-binding protein 7; WBP-7
Gene Name KMT2B
Related Disease
Complex neurodevelopmental disorder with motor features ( )
Dystonia 28, childhood-onset ( )
Hepatitis B virus infection ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Arteriosclerosis ( )
Atherosclerosis ( )
B-cell lymphoma ( )
B-cell neoplasm ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Cardiac failure ( )
Cervical cancer ( )
Cervical carcinoma ( )
Clear cell renal carcinoma ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Congestive heart failure ( )
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A ( )
Dystonia ( )
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Follicular lymphoma ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Glioma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Medulloblastoma ( )
Movement disorder ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Paroxysmal dystonia ( )
Renal cell carcinoma ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
Fatty liver disease ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Obesity ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Melanoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 68 ( )
Kabuki syndrome ( )
leukaemia ( )
Leukemia ( )
UniProt ID
KMT2B_HUMAN
PDB ID
3UVM; 4ERZ; 4PZI; 7BRE
EC Number
2.1.1.364
Pfam ID
PF05965 ; PF05964 ; PF00628 ; PF00856 ; PF02008 ; PF13771
Sequence
MAAAAGGGSCPGPGSARGRFPGRPRGAGGGGGRGGRGNGAERVRVALRRGGGATGPGGAE
PGEDTALLRLLGLRRGLRRLRRLWAGPRVQRGRGRGRGRGWGPSRGCVPEEESSDGESDE
EEFQGFHSDEDVAPSSLRSALRSQRGRAPRGRGRKHKTTPLPPPRLADVAPTPPKTPARK
RGEEGTERMVQALTELLRRAQAPQAPRSRACEPSTPRRSRGRPPGRPAGPCRRKQQAVVV
AEAAVTIPKPEPPPPVVPVKHQTGSWKCKEGPGPGPGTPRRGGQSSRGGRGGRGRGRGGG
LPFVIKFVSRAKKVKMGQLSLGLESGQGQGQHEESWQDVPQRRVGSGQGGSPCWKKQEQK
LDDEEEEKKEEEEKDKEGEEKEERAVAEEMMPAAEKEEAKLPPPPLTPPAPSPPPPLPPP
STSPPPPLCPPPPPPVSPPPLPSPPPPPAQEEQEESPPPVVPATCSRKRGRPPLTPSQRA
EREAARAGPEGTSPPTPTPSTATGGPPEDSPTVAPKSTTFLKNIRQFIMPVVSARSSRVI
KTPRRFMDEDPPKPPKVEVSPVLRPPITTSPPVPQEPAPVPSPPRAPTPPSTPVPLPEKR
RSILREPTFRWTSLTRELPPPPPAPPPPPAPSPPPAPATSSRRPLLLRAPQFTPSEAHLK
IYESVLTPPPLGAPEAPEPEPPPADDSPAEPEPRAVGRTNHLSLPRFAPVVTTPVKAEVS
PHGAPALSNGPQTQAQLLQPLQALQTQLLPQALPPPQPQLQPPPSPQQMPPLEKARIAGV
GSLPLSGVEEKMFSLLKRAKVQLFKIDQQQQQKVAASMPLSPGGQMEEVAGAVKQISDRG
PVRSEDESVEAKRERPSGPESPVQGPRIKHVCRHAAVALGQARAMVPEDVPRLSALPLRD
RQDLATEDTSSASETESVPSRSRRGKVEAAGPGGESEPTGSGGTLAHTPRRSLPSHHGKK
MRMARCGHCRGCLRVQDCGSCVNCLDKPKFGGPNTKKQCCVYRKCDKIEARKMERLAKKG
RTIVKTLLPWDSDESPEASPGPPGPRRGAGAGGPREEVVAHPGPEEQDSLLQRKSARRCV
KQRPSYDIFEDSDDSEPGGPPAPRRRTPRENELPLPEPEEQSRPRKPTLQPVLQLKARRR
LDKDALAPGPFASFPNGWTGKQKSPDGVHRVRVDFKEDCDLENVWLMGGLSVLTSVPGGP
PMVCLLCASKGLHELVFCQVCCDPFHPFCLEEAERPLPQHHDTWCCRRCKFCHVCGRKGR
GSKHLLECERCRHAYHPACLGPSYPTRATRKRRHWICSACVRCKSCGATPGKNWDVEWSG
DYSLCPRCTQLYEKGNYCPICTRCYEDNDYESKMMQCAQCDHWVHAKCEGLSDEDYEILS
GLPDSVLYTCGPCAGAAQPRWREALSGALQGGLRQVLQGLLSSKVVGPLLLCTQCGPDGK
QLHPGPCGLQAVSQRFEDGHYKSVHSFMEDMVGILMRHSEEGETPDRRAGGQMKGLLLKL
LESAFGWFDAHDPKYWRRSTRLPNGVLPNAVLPPSLDHVYAQWRQQEPETPESGQPPGDP
SAAFQGKDPAAFSHLEDPRQCALCLKYGDADSKEAGRLLYIGQNEWTHVNCAIWSAEVFE
ENDGSLKNVHAAVARGRQMRCELCLKPGATVGCCLSSCLSNFHFMCARASYCIFQDDKKV
FCQKHTDLLDGKEIVNPDGFDVLRRVYVDFEGINFKRKFLTGLEPDAINVLIGSIRIDSL
GTLSDLSDCEGRLFPIGYQCSRLYWSTVDARRRCWYRCRILEYRPWGPREEPAHLEAAEE
NQTIVHSPAPSSEPPGGEDPPLDTDVLVPGAPERHSPIQNLDPPLRPDSGSAPPPAPRSF
SGARIKVPNYSPSRRPLGGVSFGPLPSPGSPSSLTHHIPTVGDPDFPAPPRRSRRPSPLA
PRPPPSRWASPPLKTSPQLRVPPPTSVVTALTPTSGELAPPGPAPSPPPPEDLGPDFEDM
EVVSGLSAADLDFAASLLGTEPFQEEIVAAGAMGSSHGGPGDSSEEESSPTSRYIHFPVT
VVSAPGLAPSATPGAPRIEQLDGVDDGTDSEAEAVQQPRGQGTPPSGPGVVRAGVLGAAG
DRARPPEDLPSEIVDFVLKNLGGPGDGGAGPREESLPPAPPLANGSQPSQGLTASPADPT
RTFAWLPGAPGVRVLSLGPAPEPPKPATSKIILVNKLGQVFVKMAGEGEPVPPPVKQPPL
PPTISPTAPTSWTLPPGPLLGVLPVVGVVRPAPPPPPPPLTLVLSSGPASPPRQAIRVKR
VSTFSGRSPPAPPPYKAPRLDEDGEASEDTPQVPGLGSGGFSRVRMKTPTVRGVLDLDRP
GEPAGEESPGPLQERSPLLPLPEDGPPQVPDGPPDLLLESQWHHYSGEASSSEEEPPSPD
DKENQAPKRTGPHLRFEISSEDGFSVEAESLEGAWRTLIEKVQEARGHARLRHLSFSGMS
GARLLGIHHDAVIFLAEQLPGAQRCQHYKFRYHQQGEGQEEPPLNPHGAARAEVYLRKCT
FDMFNFLASQHRVLPEGATCDEEEDEVQLRSTRRATSLELPMAMRFRHLKKTSKEAVGVY
RSAIHGRGLFCKRNIDAGEMVIEYSGIVIRSVLTDKREKFYDGKGIGCYMFRMDDFDVVD
ATMHGNAARFINHSCEPNCFSRVIHVEGQKHIVIFALRRILRGEELTYDYKFPIEDASNK
LPCNCGAKRCRRFLN
Function
Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place. Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2C in enriching H3K4me1 marks on primed and active enhancer elements. Plays a central role in beta-globin locus transcription regulation by being recruited by NFE2. Plays an important role in controlling bulk H3K4me during oocyte growth and preimplantation development. Required during the transcriptionally active period of oocyte growth for the establishment and/or maintenance of bulk H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), global transcriptional silencing that preceeds resumption of meiosis, oocyte survival and normal zygotic genome activation.
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed. Highest levels in testis. Also found in brain with higher expression in the cerebellum than in any other region, bone marrow, heart, muscle, kidney, placenta, spleen, thymus, prostate, ovary, intestine, colon, peripheral blood lymphocytes and pancreas. Often amplified in pancreatic carcinomas.
KEGG Pathway
Lysine degradation (hsa00310 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Reactome Pathway
RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function (R-HSA-8936459 )
Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes (R-HSA-9772755 )
PKMTs methylate histone lysines (R-HSA-3214841 )
BioCyc Pathway
MetaCyc:HS02784-MONOMER

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

49 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Complex neurodevelopmental disorder with motor features DIS09FBL Definitive Autosomal dominant [1]
Dystonia 28, childhood-onset DISHWWOS Definitive Autosomal dominant [2]
Hepatitis B virus infection DISLQ2XY Definitive Biomarker [3]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Definitive Genetic Variation [4]
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia DISPX75S Strong Biomarker [5]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Strong Biomarker [6]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Strong Biomarker [8]
Arteriosclerosis DISK5QGC Strong Altered Expression [9]
Atherosclerosis DISMN9J3 Strong Altered Expression [9]
B-cell lymphoma DISIH1YQ Strong Genetic Variation [10]
B-cell neoplasm DISVY326 Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 Strong Biomarker [12]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [13]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [13]
Cardiac failure DISDC067 Strong Biomarker [14]
Cervical cancer DISFSHPF Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Cervical carcinoma DIST4S00 Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Clear cell renal carcinoma DISBXRFJ Strong Biomarker [16]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Strong Altered Expression [17]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Strong Altered Expression [17]
Congestive heart failure DIS32MEA Strong Biomarker [14]
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A DIS0RK9Z Strong Biomarker [14]
Dystonia DISJLFGW Strong Biomarker [18]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Strong Altered Expression [19]
Follicular lymphoma DISVEUR6 Strong Genetic Variation [11]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Strong Biomarker [20]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Altered Expression [21]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [22]
Medulloblastoma DISZD2ZL Strong Altered Expression [23]
Movement disorder DISOJJ2D Strong CausalMutation [24]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Altered Expression [25]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Strong Genetic Variation [26]
Paroxysmal dystonia DISV0MSQ Strong Biomarker [24]
Renal cell carcinoma DISQZ2X8 Strong Genetic Variation [27]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL Strong Biomarker [25]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 Strong Biomarker [12]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE Strong Biomarker [12]
Fatty liver disease DIS485QZ moderate Biomarker [28]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK moderate Biomarker [29]
Obesity DIS47Y1K moderate Biomarker [28]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y moderate Genetic Variation [30]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX moderate Biomarker [29]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Disputed Biomarker [31]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Altered Expression [19]
Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 68 DISRHNIN Limited Unknown [32]
Kabuki syndrome DISZN97H Limited Genetic Variation [33]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Limited Altered Expression [34]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Limited Altered Expression [34]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 49 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Etoposide DMNH3PG Approved Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B) increases the Leukaemias ADR of Etoposide. [44]
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2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [35]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 affects the phosphorylation of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [42]
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9 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin affects the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [36]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin affects the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [37]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin increases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [38]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [39]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Approved Ethanol decreases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [40]
Tamibarotene DM3G74J Phase 3 Tamibarotene affects the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [36]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol increases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [39]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [41]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (KMT2B). [43]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 9 Drug(s)

References

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24 Mutations in the histone methyltransferase gene KMT2B cause complex early-onset dystonia. Nat Genet. 2017 Feb;49(2):223-237. doi: 10.1038/ng.3740. Epub 2016 Dec 19.
25 Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte-derived MLL2 independently predicts disease-free survival for patients with early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma.J Oral Pathol Med. 2020 Feb;49(2):126-136. doi: 10.1111/jop.12969. Epub 2019 Nov 19.
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