General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTQ49Q27)

DOT Name Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH)
Synonyms SarDH; EC 1.5.8.3; BPR-2
Gene Name SARDH
Related Disease
Renal cell carcinoma ( )
Type-1 diabetes ( )
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Bladder cancer ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Cardiomyopathy ( )
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( )
Clear cell renal carcinoma ( )
Cowden disease ( )
Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer ( )
High blood pressure ( )
Influenza ( )
Kidney cancer ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Mitochondrial disease ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Paraganglioma ( )
Pheochromocytoma ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Prostate neoplasm ( )
Renal carcinoma ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
Subarachnoid hemorrhage ( )
Tuberculosis ( )
Type-1/2 diabetes ( )
Urinary bladder cancer ( )
Urinary bladder neoplasm ( )
Von hippel-lindau disease ( )
Kidney neoplasm ( )
Sarcosinemia ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Chromosomal disorder ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Melanoma ( )
Pancreatic cancer ( )
UniProt ID
SARDH_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
EC Number
1.5.8.3
Pfam ID
PF01266 ; PF16350 ; PF01571 ; PF08669
Sequence
MASLSRALRVAAAHPRQSPTRGMGPCNLSSAAGPTAEKSVPYQRTLKEGQGTSVVAQGPS
RPLPSTANVVVIGGGSLGCQTLYHLAKLGMSGAVLLERERLTSGTTWHTAGLLWQLRPSD
VEVELLAHTRRVVSRELEEETGLHTGWIQNGGLFIASNRQRLDEYKRLMSLGKAYGVESH
VLSPAETKTLYPLMNVDDLYGTLYVPHDGTMDPAGTCTTLARAASARGAQVIENCPVTGI
RVWTDDFGVRRVAGVETQHGSIQTPCVVNCAGVWASAVGRMAGVKVPLVAMHHAYVVTER
IEGIQNMPNVRDHDASVYLRLQGDALSVGGYEANPIFWEEVSDKFAFGLFDLDWEVFTQH
IEGAINRVPVLEKTGIKSTVCGPESFTPDHKPLMGEAPELRGFFLGCGFNSAGMMLGGGC
GQELAHWIIHGRPEKDMHGYDIRRFHHSLTDHPRWIRERSHESYAKNYSVVFPHDEPLAG
RNMRRDPLHEELLGQGCVFQERHGWERPGWFHPRGPAPVLEYDYYGAYGSRAHEDYAYRR
LLADEYTFAFPPHHDTIKKECLACRGAAAVFDMSYFGKFYLVGLDARKAADWLFSADVSR
PPGSTVYTCMLNHRGGTESDLTVSRLAPSHQASPLAPAFEGDGYYLAMGGAVAQHNWSHI
TTVLQDQKSQCQLIDSSEDLGMISIQGPASRAILQEVLDADLSNEAFPFSTHKLLRAAGH
LVRAMRLSFVGELGWELHIPKASCVPVYRAVMAAGAKHGLINAGYRAIDSLSIEKGYRHW
HADLRPDDSPLEAGLAFTCKLKSPVPFLGREALEQQRAAGLRRRLVCFTMEDKVPMFGLE
AIWRNGQVVGHVRRADFGFAIDKTIAYGYIHDPSGGPVSLDFVKSGDYALERMGVTYGAQ
AHLKSPFDPNNKRVKGIY
Function Catalyzes the last step of the oxidative degradation of choline to glycine. Converts sarcosine into glycine.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in pancreas, liver and kidney.
KEGG Pathway
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism (hsa00260 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Reactome Pathway
Choline catabolism (R-HSA-6798163 )
BioCyc Pathway
MetaCyc:HS04663-MONOMER

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

46 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Renal cell carcinoma DISQZ2X8 Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Type-1 diabetes DIS7HLUB Definitive Biomarker [2]
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Strong Biomarker [3]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [5]
Bladder cancer DISUHNM0 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [7]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [7]
Cardiomyopathy DISUPZRG Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DISQCIRF Strong Altered Expression [9]
Clear cell renal carcinoma DISBXRFJ Strong Genetic Variation [1]
Cowden disease DISMYKCE Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer DISN22G2 Strong Biomarker [11]
High blood pressure DISY2OHH Strong Biomarker [12]
Influenza DIS3PNU3 Strong Biomarker [13]
Kidney cancer DISBIPKM Strong Biomarker [14]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Biomarker [15]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Biomarker [15]
Mitochondrial disease DISKAHA3 Strong Biomarker [16]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Strong Biomarker [17]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Strong Biomarker [18]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Strong Altered Expression [19]
Paraganglioma DIS2XXH5 Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Pheochromocytoma DIS56IFV Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Biomarker [20]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Biomarker [20]
Prostate neoplasm DISHDKGQ Strong Biomarker [21]
Renal carcinoma DISER9XT Strong Biomarker [14]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Strong Biomarker [22]
Subarachnoid hemorrhage DISI7I8Y Strong Biomarker [23]
Tuberculosis DIS2YIMD Strong Altered Expression [24]
Type-1/2 diabetes DISIUHAP Strong Altered Expression [25]
Urinary bladder cancer DISDV4T7 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Urinary bladder neoplasm DIS7HACE Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Von hippel-lindau disease DIS6ZFQQ Strong Biomarker [26]
Kidney neoplasm DISBNZTN moderate Biomarker [27]
Sarcosinemia DISVUJ9N Supportive Autosomal recessive [28]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Disputed Biomarker [29]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Limited Altered Expression [30]
Chromosomal disorder DISM5BB5 Limited Biomarker [31]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Limited Biomarker [32]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Limited Altered Expression [30]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Limited Biomarker [33]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Limited Biomarker [34]
Pancreatic cancer DISJC981 Limited Altered Expression [32]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 46 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
8 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen decreases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [35]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [36]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [37]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [38]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Phase 2/3 Trial Amiodarone increases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [39]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [41]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A affects the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [42]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [43]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SARDH). [40]
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References

1 Standardized report template for indeterminate renal masses at CT and MRI: a collaborative product of the SAR Disease-Focused Panel on Renal Cell Carcinoma.Abdom Radiol (NY). 2019 Apr;44(4):1423-1429. doi: 10.1007/s00261-018-1851-2.
2 Safety and Tolerability of Insulin Aspart Biosimilar SAR341402 Versus Originator Insulin Aspart (NovoLog) When Used in Insulin Pumps in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial.Diabetes Technol Ther. 2020 Sep;22(9):666-673. doi: 10.1089/dia.2019.0446. Epub 2020 Jan 28.
3 Discovery of novel glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitors: Structure-based virtual screening, preliminary SAR and biological evaluation for treatment of acute myeloid leukemia.Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Jun 1;171:221-234. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.03.039. Epub 2019 Mar 20.
4 Imaging Features of Succinate Dehydrogenase-deficient Pheochromocytoma-Paraganglioma Syndromes.Radiographics. 2019 Sep-Oct;39(5):1393-1410. doi: 10.1148/rg.2019180151.
5 Drug likeness, targets, molecular docking and ADMET studies for some indolizine derivatives.Pharmazie. 2018 Nov 1;73(11):635-642. doi: 10.1691/ph.2018.8061.
6 Identification and validation of suitable endogenous reference genes for gene expression studies of human bladder cancer.J Urol. 2006 May;175(5):1915-20. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00919-5.
7 Pharmacological explorations of eco-friendly amide substituted (Z)--enaminones as anti-breast cancer drugs.Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2019 Jan;352(1):e1800244. doi: 10.1002/ardp.201800244. Epub 2018 Dec 5.
8 Recessive germline SDHA and SDHB mutations causing leukodystrophy and isolated mitochondrial complex II deficiency. J Med Genet. 2012 Sep;49(9):569-77. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-101146.
9 IL-13-driven pulmonary emphysema leads to skeletal muscle dysfunction attenuated by endurance exercise.J Appl Physiol (1985). 2020 Jan 1;128(1):134-148. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00627.2019. Epub 2019 Nov 27.
10 Germline SDHx variants modify breast and thyroid cancer risks in Cowden and Cowden-like syndrome via FAD/NAD-dependant destabilization of p53. Hum Mol Genet. 2012 Jan 15;21(2):300-10. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr459. Epub 2011 Oct 6.
11 Krebs-cycle-deficient hereditary cancer syndromes are defined by defects in homologous-recombination DNA repair. Nat Genet. 2018 Aug;50(8):1086-1092. doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0170-4. Epub 2018 Jul 16.
12 M235-->T polymorphism of the angiotensinogen gene predicts hypertension in the elderly.J Hypertens. 1996 Sep;14(9):1061-5. doi: 10.1097/00004872-199609000-00003.
13 2D-SAR, Topomer CoMFA and molecular docking studies on avian influenza neuraminidase inhibitors.Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2018 Dec 7;17:39-48. doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2018.11.007. eCollection 2019.
14 Urological cancer related to familial syndromes.Int Braz J Urol. 2017 Mar-Apr;43(2):192-201. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2016.0125.
15 Development of novel phenoxy-diketopiperazine-type plinabulin derivatives as potent antimicrotubule agents based on the co-crystal structure.Bioorg Med Chem. 2020 Jan 1;28(1):115186. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.115186. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
16 Ultrastructural examination of skin biopsies may assist in diagnosing mitochondrial cytopathy when muscle biopsies yield negative results.Ann Diagn Pathol. 2017 Aug;29:41-45. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.02.010. Epub 2017 Apr 28.
17 Paraganglioma, neuroblastoma, and a SDHB mutation: Resolution of a 30-year-old mystery.Am J Med Genet A. 2010 Jun;152A(6):1531-5. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33384.
18 Identification of BR101549 as a lead candidate of non-TZD PPAR agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: Proof-of-concept evaluation and SAR.Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2019 Feb 15;29(4):631-637. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.12.043. Epub 2018 Dec 19.
19 Synthesis, anti-proliferative activity, SAR study, and preliminary in vivo toxicity study of substituted N,N'-bis(arylmethyl)benzimidazolium salts against a panel of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines.Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 Jan 1;25(1):421-439. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.11.009. Epub 2016 Nov 5.
20 Update of the Standard Operating Procedure on the Use of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Diagnosis, Staging and Management of Prostate Cancer.J Urol. 2020 Apr;203(4):706-712. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000617. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
21 The role of sarcosine metabolism in prostate cancer progression.Neoplasia. 2013 May;15(5):491-501. doi: 10.1593/neo.13314.
22 Synthesis and activity of substituted 4-(indazol-3-yl)phenols as pathway-selective estrogen receptor ligands useful in the treatment of rheumatoid ... J Med Chem. 2004 Dec 16;47(26):6435-8.
23 Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with Spinal Subdural Hematoma: A Case Report and Systematic Review of the Literature.World Neurosurg. 2019 Aug;128:240-247. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.069. Epub 2019 May 17.
24 Novel Antimycobacterial Compounds Suppress NAD Biogenesis by Targeting a Unique Pocket of NaMN Adenylyltransferase.ACS Chem Biol. 2019 May 17;14(5):949-958. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.9b00124. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
25 Structure based docking and molecular dynamics studies: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors -/ dual agonists for treatment of metabolic disorders.J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2020 Feb;38(2):511-523. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2019.1581089. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
26 Isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations are rare in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Mar;95(3):1274-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-2170. Epub 2009 Nov 13.
27 Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-Deficient Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Expands the SDH-Related Tumor Spectrum.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Oct;100(10):E1386-93. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-2689. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
28 Mutations in the sarcosine dehydrogenase gene in patients with sarcosinemia. Hum Genet. 2012 Nov;131(11):1805-10. doi: 10.1007/s00439-012-1207-x. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
29 SDHC-related deficiency of SDH complex activity promotes growth and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via ROS/NFB signaling.Cancer Lett. 2019 Oct 1;461:44-55. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.07.001. Epub 2019 Jul 3.
30 Preliminary SAR on indole-3-carbinol and related fragments reveals a novel anticancer lead compound against resistant glioblastoma cells.Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Apr 1;27(7):1561-1565. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.02.033. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
31 Construction and application of (Q)SAR models to predict chemical-induced in vitro chromosome aberrations.Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2018 Nov;99:274-288. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2018.09.026. Epub 2018 Sep 29.
32 Alteration of the tumor suppressor SARDH in sporadic colorectal cancer: A functional and transcriptome profiling-based study.Mol Carcinog. 2019 Jun;58(6):957-966. doi: 10.1002/mc.22984. Epub 2019 Mar 5.
33 Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives as potent non-nucleoside inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS5B.Bioorg Med Chem. 2018 May 15;26(9):2621-2631. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2018.04.029. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
34 A one-pot laccase-catalysed synthesis of coumestan derivatives and their anticancer activity.Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 Feb 1;25(3):1172-1182. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.12.025. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
35 Increased mitochondrial ROS formation by acetaminophen in human hepatic cells is associated with gene expression changes suggesting disruption of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Toxicol Lett. 2015 Apr 16;234(2):139-50.
36 Drinking-water arsenic exposure modulates gene expression in human lymphocytes from a U.S. population. Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Apr;116(4):524-31. doi: 10.1289/ehp.10861.
37 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
38 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
39 Identification by automated screening of a small molecule that selectively eliminates neural stem cells derived from hESCs but not dopamine neurons. PLoS One. 2009 Sep 23;4(9):e7155.
40 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
41 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
42 Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomic changes induced by low and high doses of bisphenol A in HepG2 spheroids in vitro and rat liver in vivo. Environ Res. 2019 Jun;173:124-134. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.035. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
43 Cellular reactions to long-term volatile organic compound (VOC) exposures. Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 1;6:37842. doi: 10.1038/srep37842.