General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT0I2B4J)

DOT Name EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2)
Synonyms Fibulin-4; FIBL-4; Protein UPH1
Gene Name EFEMP2
Related Disease
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B ( )
Endometrial cancer ( )
Endometrial carcinoma ( )
Mycoses ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Aortic aneurysm ( )
Arterial disorder ( )
Arterial tortuosity syndrome ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Cervical cancer ( )
Cervical carcinoma ( )
Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia ( )
Colonic neoplasm ( )
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A ( )
Duchenne muscular dystrophy ( )
Isolated congenital microcephaly ( )
Muscular dystrophy ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Osteoarthritis ( )
Osteogenesis imperfecta ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Pachyonychia congenita 3 ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
Systemic sclerosis ( )
Vascular disease ( )
Vibrio cholerae infection ( )
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A ( )
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection ( )
Pulmonary emphysema ( )
Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1 ( )
Lethal arteriopathy syndrome due to fibulin-4 deficiency ( )
Asthma ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Lung neoplasm ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Basal cell carcinoma ( )
Basal cell neoplasm ( )
Bone osteosarcoma ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Epithelioid mesothelioma ( )
Mesothelioma ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate neoplasm ( )
UniProt ID
FBLN4_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
2KL7
Pfam ID
PF12662 ; PF07645 ; PF12661
Sequence
MLPCASCLPGSLLLWALLLLLLGSASPQDSEEPDSYTECTDGYEWDPDSQHCRDVNECLT
IPEACKGEMKCINHYGGYLCLPRSAAVINDLHGEGPPPPVPPAQHPNPCPPGYEPDDQDS
CVDVDECAQALHDCRPSQDCHNLPGSYQCTCPDGYRKIGPECVDIDECRYRYCQHRCVNL
PGSFRCQCEPGFQLGPNNRSCVDVNECDMGAPCEQRCFNSYGTFLCRCHQGYELHRDGFS
CSDIDECSYSSYLCQYRCINEPGRFSCHCPQGYQLLATRLCQDIDECESGAHQCSEAQTC
VNFHGGYRCVDTNRCVEPYIQVSENRCLCPASNPLCREQPSSIVHRYMTITSERSVPADV
FQIQATSVYPGAYNAFQIRAGNSQGDFYIRQINNVSAMLVLARPVTGPREYVLDLEMVTM
NSLMSYRASSVLRLTVFVGAYTF
Function
Plays a crucial role in elastic fiber formation in tissue, and in the formation of ultrastructural connections between elastic laminae and smooth muscle cells in the aorta, therefore participates in terminal differentiation and maturation of smooth muscle cell (SMC) and in the mechanical properties and wall integrity maintenance of the aorta. In addition, is involved in the control of collagen fibril assembly in tissue throught proteolytic activation of LOX leading to cross- linking of collagen and elastin. Also promotes ELN coacervation and participates in the deposition of ELN coacervates on to microfibrils but also regulates ELN cross- linking through LOX interaction. Moreover adheres to the cells through heparin binding in a calcium-dependent manner and regulates vascularlar smooth muscle cells proliferation through angiotensin signaling.
Reactome Pathway
Molecules associated with elastic fibres (R-HSA-2129379 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

47 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B DISRVQS9 Definitive Autosomal recessive [1]
Endometrial cancer DISW0LMR Definitive Biomarker [2]
Endometrial carcinoma DISXR5CY Definitive Biomarker [2]
Mycoses DIS9K7PB Definitive Altered Expression [3]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [4]
Aortic aneurysm DISQ5KRA Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Arterial disorder DISLG4XS Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Arterial tortuosity syndrome DISWG36B Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM Strong Biomarker [8]
Cervical cancer DISFSHPF Strong Altered Expression [9]
Cervical carcinoma DIST4S00 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia DISXP757 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Colonic neoplasm DISSZ04P Strong Altered Expression [10]
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A DIS0RK9Z Strong Altered Expression [11]
Duchenne muscular dystrophy DISRQ3NV Strong Biomarker [12]
Isolated congenital microcephaly DISUXHZ6 Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Muscular dystrophy DISJD6P7 Strong Biomarker [12]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Altered Expression [4]
Osteoarthritis DIS05URM Strong Altered Expression [14]
Osteogenesis imperfecta DIS7XQSD Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Biomarker [15]
Pachyonychia congenita 3 DISZLC6C Strong Altered Expression [16]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Biomarker [16]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Strong Altered Expression [8]
Systemic sclerosis DISF44L6 Strong Biomarker [8]
Vascular disease DISVS67S Strong Biomarker [6]
Vibrio cholerae infection DISW7E3U Strong Biomarker [17]
Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A DISKDUOX moderate GermlineCausalMutation [13]
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection DIS069FB Moderate Autosomal recessive [18]
Pulmonary emphysema DIS5M7HZ moderate Biomarker [19]
Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1 DIS27S03 Supportive Autosomal recessive [20]
Lethal arteriopathy syndrome due to fibulin-4 deficiency DISL1U86 Supportive Autosomal recessive [21]
Asthma DISW9QNS Disputed Biomarker [22]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Disputed Altered Expression [23]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Disputed Altered Expression [23]
Lung neoplasm DISVARNB Disputed Biomarker [23]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Disputed Biomarker [23]
Basal cell carcinoma DIS7PYN3 Limited Genetic Variation [24]
Basal cell neoplasm DIS37IXW Limited Genetic Variation [24]
Bone osteosarcoma DIST1004 Limited Biomarker [25]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Limited Altered Expression [4]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Limited Altered Expression [4]
Epithelioid mesothelioma DIS17SNY Limited Altered Expression [26]
Mesothelioma DISKWK9M Limited Biomarker [26]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Limited Biomarker [25]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Limited Biomarker [27]
Prostate neoplasm DISHDKGQ Limited Biomarker [27]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 47 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
3 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [28]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [42]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the methylation of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [44]
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18 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [29]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [30]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [31]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin affects the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [32]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [33]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [34]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [35]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine affects the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [32]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [36]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Approved Isotretinoin increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [37]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Approved Diethylstilbestrol decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [38]
Cytarabine DMZD5QR Approved Cytarabine decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [39]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 Approved Testosterone enanthate affects the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [40]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DMLJ634 Approved Sodium lauryl sulfate increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [41]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [36]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [43]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [45]
Nickel chloride DMI12Y8 Investigative Nickel chloride increases the expression of EGF-containing fibulin-like extracellular matrix protein 2 (EFEMP2). [46]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 18 Drug(s)

References

1 Severe aortopathy due to fibulin-4 deficiency: molecular insights, surgical strategy, and a review of the literature. Eur J Pediatr. 2014 May;173(5):671-5. doi: 10.1007/s00431-013-2217-y. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
2 X chromosome-linked long noncoding RNA lnc-XLEC1 regulates c-Myc-dependent cell growth by collaborating with MBP-1 in endometrial cancer.Int J Cancer. 2019 Aug 15;145(4):927-940. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32166. Epub 2019 Feb 23.
3 Evolutionary innovation, fungal cell biology, and the lateral gene transfer of a viral KilA-N domain.Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2019 Oct;58-59:103-110. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2019.08.004. Epub 2019 Oct 7.
4 FBLN-4 and BCRP genes as two prognostic markers are downregulated in breast cancer tissue.Cancer Biomark. 2017;19(1):51-55. doi: 10.3233/CBM-160335.
5 Role of Thrombospondin-1 in Mechanotransduction and Development of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm in Mouse and Humans.Circ Res. 2018 Aug 31;123(6):660-672. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.313105.
6 Imaging findings in a distinct lethal inherited arteriopathy syndrome associated with a novel mutation in the FBLN4 gene.Eur Radiol. 2014 Aug;24(8):1742-8. doi: 10.1007/s00330-014-3205-y. Epub 2014 May 17.
7 Lethal osteogenesis imperfecta-like condition with cutis laxa and arterial tortuosity in MZ twins due to a homozygous fibulin-4 mutation.Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2012 Mar-Apr;15(2):137-41. doi: 10.2350/11-03-1010-CR.1. Epub 2011 Nov 9.
8 Fibulin-4 is a target of autoimmunity predominantly in patients with osteoarthritis.J Immunol. 2006 Mar 1;176(5):3196-204. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.176.5.3196.
9 Overexpression of fibulin-4 is associated with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with cervical carcinoma.Oncol Rep. 2014 Jun;31(6):2601-10. doi: 10.3892/or.2014.3139. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
10 Human fibulin-4: analysis of its biosynthetic processing and mRNA expression in normal and tumour tissues.FEBS Lett. 2001 Jan 26;489(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02389-9.
11 Myc promoter-binding protein-1 (MBP-1) is a novel potential prognostic marker in invasive ductal breast carcinoma.PLoS One. 2010 Sep 23;5(9):e12961. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0012961.
12 Major basic protein-1 promotes fibrosis of dystrophic muscle and attenuates the cellular immune response in muscular dystrophy.Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Aug 1;17(15):2280-92. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddn129. Epub 2008 Apr 21.
13 Lethal cutis laxa with contractural arachnodactyly, overgrowth and soft tissue bleeding due to a novel homozygous fibulin-4 gene mutation.Clin Genet. 2009 Sep;76(3):276-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01204.x. Epub 2009 Aug 3.
14 miR-211-5p contributes to chondrocyte differentiation by suppressing Fibulin-4 expression to play a role in osteoarthritis.J Biochem. 2019 Dec 1;166(6):495-502. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvz065.
15 Fibulin-4 is associated with tumor progression and a poor prognosis in ovarian carcinomas.BMC Cancer. 2015 Mar 4;15:91. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1100-9.
16 Knockdown of MBP-1 in human prostate cancer cells delays cell cycle progression.J Biol Chem. 2006 Aug 18;281(33):23652-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M602930200. Epub 2006 Jun 8.
17 Low concentrations mono-butyl phthalate stimulates steroidogenesis by facilitating steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression in mouse Leydig tumor cells (MLTC-1).Chem Biol Interact. 2006 Dec 1;164(1-2):15-24. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2006.08.022. Epub 2006 Sep 1.
18 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
19 Targeted disruption of fibulin-4 abolishes elastogenesis and causes perinatal lethality in mice.Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Mar;26(5):1700-9. doi: 10.1128/MCB.26.5.1700-1709.2006.
20 Fibulin-4: a novel gene for an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Jun;78(6):1075-80. doi: 10.1086/504304. Epub 2006 Apr 10.
21 Characterization of a distinct lethal arteriopathy syndrome in twenty-two infants associated with an identical, novel mutation in FBLN4 gene, confirms fibulin-4 as a critical determinant of human vascular elastogenesis. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2012 Sep 3;7:61. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-7-61.
22 Charcot-Leyden crystal protein/galectin-10 is a surrogate biomarker of eosinophilic airway inflammation in asthma.Biomark Med. 2019 Jun;13(9):715-724. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2018-0280. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
23 Tumor-suppressive effects of MBP-1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells.Cancer Res. 2006 Dec 15;66(24):11907-12. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2754.
24 Combined analysis of keratinocyte cancers identifies novel genome-wide loci.Hum Mol Genet. 2019 Sep 15;28(18):3148-3160. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddz121.
25 Fibulin-4 promotes osteosarcoma invasion and metastasis by inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.Int J Oncol. 2017 May;50(5):1513-1530. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2017.3921. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
26 Gene expression profile of aquaporin 1 and associated interactors in malignant pleural mesothelioma.Gene. 2013 Mar 15;517(1):99-105. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2012.12.075. Epub 2013 Jan 9.
27 Downregulation of several fibulin genes in prostate cancer.Prostate. 2007 Dec 1;67(16):1770-80. doi: 10.1002/pros.20667.
28 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
29 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
30 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
31 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
32 Acute hypersensitivity of pluripotent testicular cancer-derived embryonal carcinoma to low-dose 5-aza deoxycytidine is associated with global DNA Damage-associated p53 activation, anti-pluripotency and DNA demethylation. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e53003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053003. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
33 17-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101533.
34 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
35 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
36 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
37 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
38 Gene expression profiling in Ishikawa cells: a fingerprint for estrogen active compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Apr 1;236(1):85-96.
39 Cytosine arabinoside induces ectoderm and inhibits mesoderm expression in human embryonic stem cells during multilineage differentiation. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;162(8):1743-56.
40 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
41 CXCL14 downregulation in human keratinocytes is a potential biomarker for a novel in vitro skin sensitization test. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Jan 1;386:114828. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114828. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
42 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
43 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
44 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
45 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.
46 Effects of nickel treatment on H3K4 trimethylation and gene expression. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 24;6(3):e17728. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017728.