General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTNWJ7EN)

DOT Name Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1)
Synonyms Ras-GRF1; Guanine nucleotide-releasing protein; GNRP; Ras-specific nucleotide exchange factor CDC25
Gene Name RASGRF1
Related Disease
Acute myelogenous leukaemia ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Arteriosclerosis ( )
Asthma ( )
Astrocytoma ( )
Atherosclerosis ( )
Bipolar disorder ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Cervical cancer ( )
Cervical carcinoma ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Colorectal neoplasm ( )
Epilepsy ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Glioma ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
leukaemia ( )
Leukemia ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Matthew-Wood syndrome ( )
Melanoma ( )
Metastatic malignant neoplasm ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Osteosarcoma ( )
Pancreatic cancer ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Rhabdomyosarcoma ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Aarskog-Scott syndrome, X-linked ( )
Adult lymphoma ( )
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Lymphoma ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Pediatric lymphoma ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome ( )
Myopia ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Refractive error ( )
Retinitis pigmentosa 3 ( )
UniProt ID
RGRF1_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF00169 ; PF00617 ; PF00618 ; PF00621
Sequence
MQKGIRLNDGHVASLGLLARKDGTRKGYLSKRSSDNTKWQTKWFALLQNLLFYFESDSSS
RPSGLYLLEGCVCDRAPSPKPALSAKEPLEKQHYFTVNFSHENQKALELRTEDAKDCDEW
VAAIAHASYRTLATEHEALMQKYLHLLQIVETEKTVAKQLRQQIEDGEIEIERLKAEITS
LLKDNERIQSTQTVAPNDEDSDIKKIKKVQSFLRGWLCRRKWKTIIQDYIRSPHADSMRK
RNQVVFSMLEAEAEYVQQLHILVNNFLRPLRMAASSKKPPITHDDVSSIFLNSETIMFLH
QIFYQGLKARISSWPTLVLADLFDILLPMLNIYQEFVRNHQYSLQILAHCKQNRDFDKLL
KHYEAKPDCEERTLETFLTYPMFQIPRYILTLHELLAHTPHEHVERNSLDYAKSKLEELS
RIMHDEVSETENIRKNLAIERMIIEGCEILLDTSQTFVRQGSLIQVPMSEKGKITRGRLG
SLSLKKEGERQCFLFSKHLIICTRGSGGKLHLTKNGVISLIDCTLLEEPESTEEEAKGSG
QDIDHLDFKIGVEPKDSPPFTVILVASSRQEKAAWTSDISQCVDNIRCNGLMMNAFEENS
KVTVPQMIKRTREGTREAEMSRSDASLYCDDVDIRFSKTMNSCKVLQIRYASVERLLERL
TDLRFLSIDFLNTFLHSYRVFTTAIVVLDKLITIYKKPISAIPARWLRSLELLFASGQNN
KLLYGEPPKSPRATRKFSSPPPLSITKTSSPSRRRKLSLNIPIITGGKALDLAALSCNSN
GYTSMYSAMSPFSKATLDTSKLYVSSSFTNKIPDEGDTTPEKPEDPSALSKQSSEVSMRE
ESDIDQNQSDDGDTETSPTKSPTTPKSVKNKNSSEFPLFSYNNGVVMTSCRELDNNRSAL
SAASAFAIATAGANEGTPNKEKYRRMSLASAGFPPDQRNGDKEFVIRRAATNRVLNVLRH
WVSKHSQDFETNDELKCKVIGFLEEVMHDPELLTQERKAAANIIRTLTQEDPGDNQITLE
EITQMAEGVKAEPFENHSALEIAEQLTLLDHLVFKKIPYEEFFGQGWMKLEKNERTPYIM
KTTKHFNDISNLIASEIIRNEDINARVSAIEKWVAVADICRCLHNYNAVLEITSSMNRSA
IFRLKKTWLKVSKQTKALIDKLQKLVSSEGRFKNLREALKNCDPPCVPYLGMYLTDLAFI
EEGTPNYTEDGLVNFSKMRMISHIIREIRQFQQTAYKIEHQAKVTQYLLDQSFVMDEESL
YESSLRIEPKLPT
Function Promotes the exchange of Ras-bound GDP by GTP.
KEGG Pathway
MAPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04010 )
Ras sig.ling pathway (hsa04014 )
Focal adhesion (hsa04510 )
Reactome Pathway
RAF/MAP kinase cascade (R-HSA-5673001 )
Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor (R-HSA-442982 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

49 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Acute myelogenous leukaemia DISCSPTN Definitive Biomarker [1]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Definitive Biomarker [2]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Strong Biomarker [2]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [3]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Biomarker [4]
Arteriosclerosis DISK5QGC Strong Biomarker [5]
Asthma DISW9QNS Strong Biomarker [6]
Astrocytoma DISL3V18 Strong Altered Expression [7]
Atherosclerosis DISMN9J3 Strong Biomarker [5]
Bipolar disorder DISAM7J2 Strong Biomarker [8]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Strong Biomarker [9]
Cervical cancer DISFSHPF Strong Biomarker [10]
Cervical carcinoma DIST4S00 Strong Biomarker [10]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Biomarker [11]
Colorectal neoplasm DISR1UCN Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Epilepsy DISBB28L Strong Posttranslational Modification [13]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Posttranslational Modification [14]
Glioma DIS5RPEH Strong Altered Expression [15]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Strong Biomarker [16]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Strong Altered Expression [17]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Strong Altered Expression [17]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Strong Genetic Variation [18]
Matthew-Wood syndrome DISA7HR7 Strong Altered Expression [19]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Strong Biomarker [20]
Metastatic malignant neoplasm DIS86UK6 Strong Altered Expression [21]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [22]
Osteosarcoma DISLQ7E2 Strong Altered Expression [23]
Pancreatic cancer DISJC981 Strong Biomarker [24]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Biomarker [25]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Biomarker [25]
Rhabdomyosarcoma DISNR7MS Strong Genetic Variation [26]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Altered Expression [27]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Posttranslational Modification [14]
Systemic lupus erythematosus DISI1SZ7 Strong Altered Expression [28]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Biomarker [29]
Aarskog-Scott syndrome, X-linked DISNHV62 moderate Altered Expression [30]
Adult lymphoma DISK8IZR moderate Biomarker [31]
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis DISF7HVM moderate Biomarker [32]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 moderate Altered Expression [33]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 moderate Altered Expression [33]
Lymphoma DISN6V4S moderate Biomarker [31]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 moderate Biomarker [34]
Pediatric lymphoma DIS51BK2 moderate Biomarker [31]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM Limited Altered Expression [35]
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome DISCY0HQ Limited Biomarker [36]
Myopia DISK5S60 Limited Biomarker [37]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Limited Biomarker [38]
Refractive error DISWNEQ1 Limited Genetic Variation [39]
Retinitis pigmentosa 3 DIS4VBK1 Limited Genetic Variation [40]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 49 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
6 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin decreases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [41]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [42]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide increases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [43]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Approved Acocantherin decreases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [44]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Phase 3 Resveratrol decreases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [45]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [47]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the methylation of Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1 (RASGRF1). [46]
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References

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2 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Dock7 mediates HGF-induced glioblastoma cell invasion via Rac activation.Br J Cancer. 2014 Mar 4;110(5):1307-15. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.39. Epub 2014 Feb 11.
3 Dissociation mechanism of GDP from Cdc42 via DOCK9 revealed by molecular dynamics simulations.Proteins. 2019 Jun;87(6):433-442. doi: 10.1002/prot.25665. Epub 2019 Feb 15.
4 Dysregulation of Rab5-mediated endocytic pathways in Alzheimer's disease.Traffic. 2018 Apr;19(4):253-262. doi: 10.1111/tra.12547. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
5 The guanine-nucleotide exchange factor SGEF plays a crucial role in the formation of atherosclerosis.PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e55202. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055202. Epub 2013 Jan 25.
6 RasGRP4, a new mast cell-restricted Ras guanine nucleotide-releasing protein with calcium- and diacylglycerol-binding motifs. Identification of defective variants of this signaling protein in asthma, mastocytosis, and mast cell leukemia patients and demonstration of the importance of RasGRP4 in mast cell development and function.J Biol Chem. 2002 Jul 12;277(28):25756-74. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M202575200. Epub 2002 Apr 15.
7 miR-137 acts as a tumor suppressor in astrocytoma by targeting RASGRF1.Tumour Biol. 2016 Mar;37(3):3331-40. doi: 10.1007/s13277-015-4110-y. Epub 2015 Oct 6.
8 Expression of the Rap1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor, MR-GEF, is altered in individuals with bipolar disorder.PLoS One. 2010 Apr 28;5(4):e10392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010392.
9 Peptide modulators of Rac1/Tiam1 protein-protein interaction: An alternative approach for cardiovascular diseases.Biopolymers. 2017 Nov 27. doi: 10.1002/bip.23089. Online ahead of print.
10 Resveratrol analogue (E)-8-acetoxy-2-[2-(3,4-diacetoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-quinazoline induces G?M cell cycle arrest through the activation of ATM/ATR in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells.Oncol Rep. 2015 May;33(5):2639-47. doi: 10.3892/or.2015.3871. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
11 Identification of potential genes/proteins regulated by Tiam1 in colorectal cancer by microarray analysis and proteome analysis.Cell Biol Int. 2008 Oct;32(10):1215-22. doi: 10.1016/j.cellbi.2008.07.004. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
12 Crystal structure of the rac activator, Asef, reveals its autoinhibitory mechanism.J Biol Chem. 2007 Feb 16;282(7):4238-4242. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C600234200. Epub 2006 Dec 26.
13 RASgrf1, a Potential Methylatic Mediator of Anti-epileptogenesis?.Neurochem Res. 2018 Oct;43(10):2000-2007. doi: 10.1007/s11064-018-2621-9. Epub 2018 Sep 21.
14 Aberrant methylation of RASGRF1 is associated with an epigenetic field defect and increased risk of gastric cancer.Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2012 Oct;5(10):1203-12. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-12-0056. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
15 SGEF Is Regulated via TWEAK/Fn14/NF-B Signaling and Promotes Survival by Modulation of the DNA Repair Response to Temozolomide.Mol Cancer Res. 2016 Mar;14(3):302-12. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-15-0183. Epub 2016 Jan 13.
16 UCN-01 induces S and G2/M cell cycle arrest through the p53/p21(waf1) or CHK2/CDC25C pathways and can suppress invasion in human hepatoma cell lines.BMC Cancer. 2013 Mar 28;13:167. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-167.
17 The distinct role of guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav1 in Bcl-2 transcription and apoptosis inhibition in Jurkat leukemia T cells.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2011 Jan;32(1):99-107. doi: 10.1038/aps.2010.185. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
18 Identification and Characterization of Oncogenic SOS1 Mutations in Lung Adenocarcinoma.Mol Cancer Res. 2019 Apr;17(4):1002-1012. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-18-0316. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
19 Expression and functional significance of CDC25B in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Oncogene. 2004 Jan 8;23(1):71-81. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206926.
20 Ras-associated protein-1 regulates extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation and migration in melanoma cells: two processes important to melanoma tumorigenesis and metastasis.Cancer Res. 2006 Aug 15;66(16):7880-8. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0254.
21 RABEX-5 plays an oncogenic role in breast cancer by activating MMP-9 pathway.J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Aug 13;32(1):52. doi: 10.1186/1756-9966-32-52.
22 Pharmacophore-guided discovery of CDC25 inhibitors causing cell cycle arrest and tumor regression.Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 4;9(1):1335. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38579-7.
23 Zoledronate-induced S phase arrest and apoptosis accompanied by DNA damage and activation of the ATM/Chk1/cdc25 pathway in human osteosarcoma cells.Int J Oncol. 2007 Aug;31(2):285-91.
24 Aberrant overexpression of the Rgl2 Ral small GTPase-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor promotes pancreatic cancer growth through Ral-dependent and Ral-independent mechanisms.J Biol Chem. 2010 Nov 5;285(45):34729-40. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.116756. Epub 2010 Aug 27.
25 Results, questions, perspectives of a study on human Polyomavirus BK and molecular actors in prostate cancer development.Cancer Genomics Proteomics. 2015 Mar-Apr;12(2):57-65.
26 Epigenetically upregulated GEFT-derived invasion and metastasis of rhabdomyosarcoma via epithelial mesenchymal transition promoted by the Rac1/Cdc42-PAK signalling pathway.EBioMedicine. 2019 Dec;50:122-134. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.10.060. Epub 2019 Nov 21.
27 A Schizophrenia-Linked KALRN Coding Variant Alters Neuron Morphology, Protein Function, and Transcript Stability.Biol Psychiatry. 2018 Mar 15;83(6):499-508. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.10.024. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
28 Decreased Expression of Serine/Arginine-Rich Splicing Factor 1 in T Cells From Patients With Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Accounts for Reduced Expression of RasGRP1 and DNA Methyltransferase 1.Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018 Dec;70(12):2046-2056. doi: 10.1002/art.40585. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
29 Identification of CDC25 as a Common Therapeutic Target for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Cell Rep. 2018 Apr 3;23(1):112-126. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.039.
30 FGD5 Regulates VEGF Receptor-2 Coupling to PI3 Kinase and Receptor Recycling.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2017 Dec;37(12):2301-2310. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.309978. Epub 2017 Oct 19.
31 Up-regulation of T-lymphoma and metastasis gene 1 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell invasion and migration.Chin Med J (Engl). 2013 Feb;126(4):640-5.
32 C9orf72, a protein associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor.PeerJ. 2018 Oct 17;6:e5815. doi: 10.7717/peerj.5815. eCollection 2018.
33 P-Rex1 is dispensable for Erk activation and mitogenesis in breast cancer.Oncotarget. 2018 Jun 19;9(47):28612-28624. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.25584. eCollection 2018 Jun 19.
34 The guanine nucleotide exchange factor, C3G regulates differentiation and survival of human neuroblastoma cells.J Neurochem. 2008 Dec;107(5):1424-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05710.x. Epub 2008 Oct 24.
35 Tiam1/Rac1 complex controls Il17a transcription and autoimmunity.Nat Commun. 2016 Oct 11;7:13048. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13048.
36 The BLOC-3 subunit HPS4 is required for activation of Rab32/38 GTPases in melanogenesis, but its Rab9 activity is dispensable for melanogenesis.J Biol Chem. 2019 Apr 26;294(17):6912-6922. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.007345. Epub 2019 Mar 5.
37 Heritability of myopia and its relation with GDJ2 and RASGRF1 genes in Lithuania.BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 May 24;18(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0787-1.
38 Association of CDC25 phosphatase family polymorphisms with the efficacy/toxicity of platinum-based chemotherapy in Chinese advanced NSCLC patients.Future Oncol. 2014 May;10(7):1175-85. doi: 10.2217/fon.14.25.
39 Genome-wide meta-analyses of multiancestry cohorts identify multiple new susceptibility loci for refractive error and myopia.Nat Genet. 2013 Mar;45(3):314-8. doi: 10.1038/ng.2554. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
40 A gene (RPGR) with homology to the RCC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor is mutated in X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RP3).Nat Genet. 1996 May;13(1):35-42. doi: 10.1038/ng0596-35.
41 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
42 Comparative Analysis of Transcriptomic Changes including mRNA and microRNA Expression Induced by the Xenoestrogens Zearalenone and Bisphenol A in Human Ovarian Cells. Toxins (Basel). 2023 Feb 9;15(2):140. doi: 10.3390/toxins15020140.
43 Arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3)) induced apoptosis and its mechanisms in a human esophageal squamous carcinoma cell line. Chin Med J (Engl). 2002 Feb;115(2):280-5.
44 Ouabain impairs cell migration, and invasion and alters gene expression of human osteosarcoma U-2 OS cells. Environ Toxicol. 2017 Nov;32(11):2400-2413. doi: 10.1002/tox.22453. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
45 The effect of resveratrol on a cell model of human aging. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Oct;1114:407-18. doi: 10.1196/annals.1396.001. Epub 2007 Sep 5.
46 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
47 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.