General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTEZIPB7)

DOT Name Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1)
Gene Name RASSF1
Related Disease
Breast neoplasm ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Carcinoma of esophagus ( )
Cervical cancer ( )
Cervical carcinoma ( )
Cholangiocarcinoma ( )
Colorectal neoplasm ( )
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ ( )
Endometrial carcinoma ( )
Esophageal cancer ( )
Familial adenomatous polyposis ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ( )
Inflammatory bowel disease ( )
Liver cirrhosis ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Lung neoplasm ( )
Medulloblastoma ( )
Melanoma ( )
Neoplasm of esophagus ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Prostate neoplasm ( )
Schizophrenia ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Thyroid gland carcinoma ( )
Thyroid tumor ( )
Uveal Melanoma ( )
Glioma ( )
Neuroendocrine neoplasm ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Ovarian cancer ( )
Bladder disease ( )
Carcinoma ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Endometrial cancer ( )
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Schistosomiasis ( )
Thyroid cancer ( )
UniProt ID
RASF1_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
2KZU
Pfam ID
PF00130 ; PF16517 ; PF00788
Sequence
MSGEPELIELRELAPAGRAGKGRTRLERANALRIARGTACNPTRQLVPGRGHRFQPAGPA
THTWCDLCGDFIWGVVRKGLQCARLSADCKFTCHYRCRALVCLDCCGPRDLGWEPAVERD
TNVDEPVEWETPDLSQAEIEQKIKEYNAQINSNLFMSLNKDGSYTGFIKVQLKLVRPVSV
PSSKKPPSLQDARRGPGRGTSVRRRTSFYLPKDAVKHLHVLSRTRAREVIEALLRKFLVV
DDPRKFALFERAERHGQVYLRKLLDDEQPLRLRLLAGPSDKALSFVLKENDSGEVNWDAF
SMPELHNFLRILQREEEEHLRQILQKYSYCRQKIQEALHACPLG
Function
Potential tumor suppressor. Required for death receptor-dependent apoptosis. Mediates activation of STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 during Fas-induced apoptosis by preventing their dephosphorylation. When associated with MOAP1, promotes BAX conformational change and translocation to mitochondrial membranes in response to TNF and TNFSF10 stimulation. Isoform A interacts with CDC20, an activator of the anaphase-promoting complex, APC, resulting in the inhibition of APC activity and mitotic progression. Inhibits proliferation by negatively regulating cell cycle progression at the level of G1/S-phase transition by regulating accumulation of cyclin D1 protein. Isoform C has been shown not to perform these roles, no function has been identified for this isoform. Isoform A disrupts interactions among MDM2, DAXX and USP7, thus contributing to the efficient activation of TP53 by promoting MDM2 self-ubiquitination in cell-cycle checkpoint control in response to DNA damage.
Tissue Specificity Isoform A and isoform C are ubiquitously expressed in all tissues tested, however isoform A is absent in many corresponding cancer cell lines. Isoform B is mainly expressed in hematopoietic cells.
KEGG Pathway
Ras sig.ling pathway (hsa04014 )
Hippo sig.ling pathway (hsa04390 )
Hippo sig.ling pathway - multiple species (hsa04392 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
MicroR.s in cancer (hsa05206 )
Bladder cancer (hsa05219 )
Non-small cell lung cancer (hsa05223 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

42 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Definitive Posttranslational Modification [1]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [2]
Carcinoma of esophagus DISS6G4D Strong Biomarker [3]
Cervical cancer DISFSHPF Strong Posttranslational Modification [4]
Cervical carcinoma DIST4S00 Strong Posttranslational Modification [4]
Cholangiocarcinoma DIS71F6X Strong Posttranslational Modification [5]
Colorectal neoplasm DISR1UCN Strong Posttranslational Modification [6]
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ DISLCJY7 Strong Posttranslational Modification [7]
Endometrial carcinoma DISXR5CY Strong Posttranslational Modification [8]
Esophageal cancer DISGB2VN Strong Biomarker [3]
Familial adenomatous polyposis DISW53RE Strong Biomarker [9]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK Strong Biomarker [10]
Head-neck squamous cell carcinoma DISF7P24 Strong Posttranslational Modification [11]
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy DISQG2AI Strong Therapeutic [12]
Inflammatory bowel disease DISGN23E Strong Biomarker [13]
Liver cirrhosis DIS4G1GX Strong Biomarker [14]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Strong Posttranslational Modification [15]
Lung neoplasm DISVARNB Strong Biomarker [16]
Medulloblastoma DISZD2ZL Strong Biomarker [17]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Strong Biomarker [18]
Neoplasm of esophagus DISOLKAQ Strong Biomarker [3]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Genetic Variation [19]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Strong Biomarker [20]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Strong Biomarker [20]
Prostate neoplasm DISHDKGQ Strong Posttranslational Modification [21]
Schizophrenia DISSRV2N Strong Genetic Variation [22]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX Strong Biomarker [10]
Thyroid gland carcinoma DISMNGZ0 Strong Posttranslational Modification [23]
Thyroid tumor DISLVKMD Strong Posttranslational Modification [23]
Uveal Melanoma DISA7ZGL Strong Posttranslational Modification [24]
Glioma DIS5RPEH moderate Genetic Variation [25]
Neuroendocrine neoplasm DISNPLOO moderate Posttranslational Modification [26]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Disputed Biomarker [27]
Ovarian cancer DISZJHAP Disputed Biomarker [27]
Bladder disease DISTVIQI Limited Biomarker [28]
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Limited Posttranslational Modification [29]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Limited Biomarker [30]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Limited Biomarker [30]
Endometrial cancer DISW0LMR Limited Posttranslational Modification [8]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Limited Altered Expression [31]
Schistosomiasis DIS6PD44 Limited Biomarker [28]
Thyroid cancer DIS3VLDH Limited Posttranslational Modification [23]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 42 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 2 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Etoposide DMNH3PG Approved Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1) increases the response to substance of Etoposide. [17]
Mitomycin DMH0ZJE Approved Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1) increases the response to substance of Mitomycin. [53]
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17 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate affects the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [32]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [33]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [34]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [35]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [36]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [38]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol decreases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [41]
Selenium DM25CGV Approved Selenium increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [42]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione affects the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [43]
Folic acid DMEMBJC Approved Folic acid increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [44]
Procainamide DMNMXR8 Approved Procainamide increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [45]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [46]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 Phase 2 Tocopherol increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [42]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [48]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [49]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [50]
Paraquat DMR8O3X Investigative Paraquat increases the expression of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [51]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 17 Drug(s)
4 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic increases the methylation of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [37]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Approved Arsenic trioxide decreases the methylation of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [39]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine decreases the methylation of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [40]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the methylation of Ras association domain-containing protein 1 (RASSF1). [47]
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References

1 RASSF6 exhibits promoter hypermethylation in metastatic melanoma and inhibits invasion in melanoma cells.Epigenetics. 2014 Nov;9(11):1496-503. doi: 10.4161/15592294.2014.983361.
2 Promoter hypermethylation of p16, BRCA1 and RASSF1A genes in triple-negative breast cancer patients from Serbia.J BUON. 2018 May-Jun;23(3):684-691.
3 Correlations of Promoter Methylation in WIF-1, RASSF1A, and CDH13 Genes with the Risk and Prognosis of Esophageal Cancer.Med Sci Monit. 2016 Aug 10;22:2816-24. doi: 10.12659/msm.896877.
4 RASSF1A promoter methylation was associated with the development, progression and metastasis of cervical carcinoma: a meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2018 Feb;297(2):467-477. doi: 10.1007/s00404-017-4639-7. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
5 Promoter methylation profiles of tumor suppressor genes in intrahepatic and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Mod Pathol. 2005 Mar;18(3):412-20. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.3800287.
6 Detection of RASSF1A promoter hypermethylation in serum from gastric and colorectal adenocarcinoma patients.World J Gastroenterol. 2008 May 21;14(19):3074-80. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.3074.
7 BRCA2 carriers with male breast cancer show elevated tumour methylation.BMC Cancer. 2017 Sep 11;17(1):641. doi: 10.1186/s12885-017-3632-7.
8 Potential of RASSF1A promoter methylation as biomarker for endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Sep;146(3):603-608. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.06.017. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
9 The loss-of-function of DNA methyltransferase 1 by siRNA impairs the growth of non-small cell lung cancer with alleviated side effects via reactivation of RASSF1A and APC in vitro and vivo.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 26;8(35):59301-59311. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.19573. eCollection 2017 Aug 29.
10 Activating Hippo Pathway via Rassf1 by Ursolic Acid Suppresses the Tumorigenesis of Gastric Cancer.Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Sep 23;20(19):4709. doi: 10.3390/ijms20194709.
11 Aberrant Methylation of RASSF1A Closely Associated with HNSCC, a Meta-Analysis.Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 9;6:20756. doi: 10.1038/srep20756.
12 Tumor suppressor Ras-association domain family 1 isoform A is a novel regulator of cardiac hypertrophy.Circulation. 2009 Aug 18;120(7):607-16. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.868554. Epub 2009 Aug 3.
13 Interrelations of Apoptotic and Cellular Senescence Genes Methylation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Subtypes and Colorectal Carcinoma in Egyptians Patients.Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2019 Sep;189(1):330-343. doi: 10.1007/s12010-019-03017-x. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
14 Methylation of tumour suppressor genes RUNX3, RASSF1A and E-Cadherin in HCV-related liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.Br J Biomed Sci. 2020 Jan;77(1):35-40. doi: 10.1080/09674845.2019.1694123. Epub 2019 Dec 2.
15 Genetic and epigenetic alterations of the EGFR and mutually independent association with BRCA1, MGMT, and RASSF1A methylations in Vietnamese lung adenocarcinomas.Pathol Res Pract. 2019 May;215(5):885-892. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2019.01.032. Epub 2019 Jan 29.
16 RASSF1A Deficiency Enhances RAS-Driven Lung Tumorigenesis.Cancer Res. 2018 May 15;78(10):2614-2623. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-2466. Epub 2018 May 7.
17 RASSF1A and the BH3-only mimetic ABT-737 promote apoptosis in pediatric medulloblastoma cell lines. Neuro Oncol. 2011 Dec;13(12):1265-76. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nor129. Epub 2011 Aug 31.
18 Promoter methylation as biomarkers for diagnosis of melanoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.J Cell Physiol. 2019 May;234(5):7356-7367. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27495. Epub 2018 Oct 28.
19 Polymorphisms of the Ras-Association Domain Family 1 Isoform A (RASSF1A) Gene are Associated with Ovarian Cancer, and with the Prognostic Factors of Grade and Stage, in Women in Southern China.Med Sci Monit. 2018 Apr 19;24:2360-2367. doi: 10.12659/msm.910058.
20 Evaluation of an Epigenetic Assay for Predicting Repeat Prostate Biopsy Outcome in African American Men.Urology. 2019 Jun;128:62-65. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.04.001. Epub 2018 Apr 13.
21 Promoter hypermethylation in circulating blood cells identifies prostate cancer progression.Int J Cancer. 2008 Feb 15;122(4):952-6. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23196.
22 Genome-Wide Association Study Detected Novel Susceptibility Genes for Schizophrenia and Shared Trans-Populations/Diseases Genetic Effect.Schizophr Bull. 2019 Jun 18;45(4):824-834. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sby140.
23 RASSF1A promoter methylation is associated with increased risk of thyroid cancer: a meta-analysis.Onco Targets Ther. 2017 Jan 9;10:247-257. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S124417. eCollection 2017.
24 DNA Methylation and Uveal Melanoma.Chin Med J (Engl). 2018 Apr 5;131(7):845-851. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.228229.
25 RASSF1A, BLU, NORE1A, PTEN and MGMT expression and promoter methylation in gliomas and glioma cell lines and evidence of deregulated expression of de novo DNMTs.Brain Pathol. 2009 Apr;19(2):279-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2008.00185.x. Epub 2008 Jun 25.
26 Methylation of L1RE1, RARB, and RASSF1 function as possible biomarkers for the differential diagnosis of lung cancer.PLoS One. 2018 May 31;13(5):e0195716. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195716. eCollection 2018.
27 Aberrant Promoter Hypermethylation of RASSF1a and BRCA1 in Circulating Cell-Free Tumor DNA Serves as a Biomarker of Ovarian Carcinoma.Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2019 Oct 1;20(10):3001-3005. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2019.20.10.3001.
28 Hypermethylation of genes detected in urine from Ghanaian adults with bladder pathology associated with Schistosoma haematobium infection.PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e59089. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059089. Epub 2013 Mar 18.
29 Association between RASSF1A Promoter Hypermethylation and Oncogenic HPV Infection Status in Invasive Cervical Cancer: a Meta-analysis.Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(14):5749-54. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.14.5749.
30 Identification of Cross Talk between FoxM1 and RASSF1A as a Therapeutic Target of Colon Cancer.Cancers (Basel). 2019 Feb 8;11(2):199. doi: 10.3390/cancers11020199.
31 Prognostic and predictive role of COX-2, XRCC1 and RASSF1 expression in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving radiotherapy.Oncol Lett. 2017 Apr;13(4):2549-2556. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.5780. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
32 Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Aug;146(2):311-20. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv094. Epub 2015 May 15.
33 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
34 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
35 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
36 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
37 Carcinogen exposure and gene promoter hypermethylation in bladder cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2006 Jan;27(1):112-6. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi172. Epub 2005 Jun 29.
38 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
39 [Induced RAS association domain family gene 1A gene expression by arsenic trioxide in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell]. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Oct;44(10):866-70.
40 The effect of dietary polyphenols on the epigenetic regulation of gene expression in MCF7 breast cancer cells. Toxicol Lett. 2010 Feb 1;192(2):119-25.
41 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
42 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
43 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
44 Folic acid modulates cancer-associated micro RNAs and inflammatory mediators in neoplastic and non-neoplastic colonic cells in a different way. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 Dec;61(12). doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201700260. Epub 2017 Nov 9.
45 Tumor suppressor gene inactivation during cadmium-induced malignant transformation of human prostate cells correlates with overexpression of de novo DNA methyltransferase. Environ Health Perspect. 2007 Oct;115(10):1454-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.10207.
46 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
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48 Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) regulates RNA polymerase II serine 2 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells. J Biol Chem. 2012 Dec 14;287(51):43137-55.
49 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
50 Bisphenol A induces DSB-ATM-p53 signaling leading to cell cycle arrest, senescence, autophagy, stress response, and estrogen release in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr;92(4):1453-1469.
51 An in vitro strategy using multiple human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived models to assess the toxicity of chemicals: A case study on paraquat. Toxicol In Vitro. 2022 Jun;81:105333. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2022.105333. Epub 2022 Feb 16.
52 RASSF1A and the BH3-only mimetic ABT-737 promote apoptosis in pediatric medulloblastoma cell lines. Neuro Oncol. 2011 Dec;13(12):1265-76. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nor129. Epub 2011 Aug 31.
53 Methylation of Ras association domain family protein 1, isoform A correlated with proliferation and drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cell line SMMC-7721. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 May;22(5):683-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04676.x.