General Information of Drug (ID: DMF70AB)

Drug Name
Ginsenoside Rb1 Drug Info
Synonyms
Arasaponin E1; Ginsenoside rb1; Gynosaponin C; Panax saponin E; Panaxsaponin E; Pseudoginsenoside D; Sanchinoside E1; ginsenoside-Rb1; (20S)-ginsenoside Rb1; 2-O-beta-Glucopyranosyl-(3beta,12beta)-20-((6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-12-hydroxydammar-24-en-3-yl-beta-D-glucopyranoside; 20(S)-ginsenoside Rb1; 41753-43-9; 7413S0WMH6; BIDD:ER0108; C54H92O23; CHEBI:67989; CHEMBL501515; GRb 1; GS-Rb1; GSRb1; GZYPWOGIYAIIPV-JBDTYSNRSA-N; Gypenoside III; NSC 310103; UNII-7413S0WMH6
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
9898279
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:67989
CAS Number
CAS 41753-43-9
TTD Drug ID
DMF70AB
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2669

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Preclinical Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Beta-glucosidase (bglA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
SC-46553 DM6XNJR N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [3]
HY-N0040 DM349AM N. A. N. A. Preclinical [3]
SC-46553 DM6XNJR N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [3]
HY-N0040 DM349AM N. A. N. A. Preclinical [3]
SC-46553 DM6XNJR N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [4] , [3]
HY-N0040 DM349AM N. A. N. A. Preclinical [3]
SC-46553 DM6XNJR N. A. N. A. Phase 3 [5]
Ginsenoside Re DM46FVD N. A. N. A. Investigative [5]
Ginsenoside Rg1 DMYE2SR N. A. N. A. Investigative [5]
HY-N0040 DM349AM N. A. N. A. Preclinical [1]
Ginsenoside Rc DMES9Q2 N. A. N. A. Investigative [1]
Glucopyranosyl oleanolate DMRHYU8 N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
Gypenoside XVII DM8ENQZ N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
HY-N0040 DM349AM N. A. N. A. Preclinical [1]
CCG-208408 DMCFEUG N. A. N. A. Preclinical [13]
Ginsenoside Rc DMES9Q2 N. A. N. A. Investigative [1]
DB-041901 DM7JV4O N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [14]
⏷ Show the Full List of 17 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Progesterone receptor (PGR)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [15]
Drospirenone DM1A9W3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [16]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [17]
Estrone DM5T6US Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [18]
Tibolone DM78XFG Anabolic metabolism 5C50-5C8Z Approved [19]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [20]
Exemestane DM9HPW3 Hormonally-responsive breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [21]
Goserelin DMAT8CG Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [22]
Lindane DMB8CNL Infestations of lice and scabies 1G00.Z Approved [23]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [24]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [25]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [26]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [27]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [28]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [29]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [31]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [32]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [33]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [34]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [35]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [36]
Pentobarbital DMFNH7L Brain ischaemia 8B1Z Approved [37]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [38]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [38]
Diltiazem DMAI7ZV Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [38]
Sotalol DML60TN Sinus rhythm disorder BC9Y Approved [38]
Quinidine DMLPICK N. A. N. A. Approved [38]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [38]
Atenolol DMNKG1Z Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [38]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Capivasertib DM9SKW8 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [39]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [40]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [41]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [42]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [43]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [44]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [45]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [46]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [47]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [48]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Metoclopramide DMFA5MY Nausea MD90 Approved [49]
Quinidine DMLPICK N. A. N. A. Approved [50]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [51]
Erythromycin DM4K7GQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [52]
Clarithromycin DM4M1SG Acute maxillary sinusitis Approved [52]
Disopyramide DM5SYZP Long QT syndrome BC65.0 Approved [53]
Propranolol DM79NTF Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [54]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [55]
Dofetilide DMPN1TW Sinus rhythm disorder BC9Y Approved [56]
Flecainide DMSQDLE Tachyarrhythmias BC71 Approved [52]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [57]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [58]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [59]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [60]
Trametinib DM2JGQ3 Melanoma 2C30 Approved [61]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [62]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [34]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [63]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [64]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [65]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [66]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [28]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [67]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [68]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [46]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [69]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [70]
Lapatinib DM3BH1Y Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [71]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [63]
Furazolidone DM3P6V7 Diarrhea ME05.1 Approved [72]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEUQTKA A0A249DCH3_LACRH Substrate [1]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE8WXK A0A076JJU4_BIFAD Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEUO7V8 A0A509DD13_9STRE Substrate [3]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE4LKZ9 A0A3D1ZWL4_9BIFI Substrate [3]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEM6GYO A0A351PC96_9FIRM Substrate [4] , [3]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE9N4OU C6WCL5_ACTMD Substrate [5]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DERPJZ6 A0A4Q4LS82_BIFAN Substrate [1]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEVLXCG R7LVY8_9FUSO Substrate [3]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEXRUS1 A0A267WL33_9BIFI Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DERX7ML A0A3B8TKP6_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEOHI3U A0A0P0FEZ9_BACT4 Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE46IH1 A0A1T4QCU7_9PROT Substrate [6]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DECBSVP A0A126SWK8_9BIFI Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEAVLU4 BGLFU_BIFBR Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEPBQES BGLS_BUTFI Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEGVUWH A0A174JG46_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE8RS0 A0A174GPV4_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEC0M8H A0A174ZK85_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DE2OMS0 A0A173UNF6_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEPUNVR A0A395V8H8_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEX7SAW A0A3R6A2W5_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEE3I1P A0A412BAD0_9FIRM Substrate [2]
Beta-glucosidase (bglA) DEASJG5 A5ZMW4_9FIRM Substrate [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) OTC1W6UX HMOX1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) OT0HENJ5 NF2L2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E member 1 (KCNE1) OTZNQUW9 KCNE1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]
Progesterone receptor (PGR) OT0FZ3QE PRGR_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [7]
Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1) OTGY5D5J SQSTM_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]

References

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24 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
25 Dexamethasone and the inflammatory response in explants of human omental adipose tissue. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2010 Feb 5;315(1-2):292-8.
26 Inhibiting Heat Shock Proteins Can Potentiate the Cytotoxic Effect of Cannabidiol in Human Glioma Cells. Anticancer Res. 2015 Nov;35(11):5827-37.
27 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
28 Protective role of HO-1 for alcohol-dependent liver damage. Dig Dis. 2010;28(6):792-8. doi: 10.1159/000324287. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
29 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
30 Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H(2)O(2)-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. Neurotoxicology. 2019 Dec;75:89-104. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.09.008. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
31 High selenium status in individuals exposed to arsenic through coal-burning in Shaanxi (PR of China) modulates antioxidant enzymes, heme oxygenase-1 and DNA damage. Clin Chim Acta. 2010 Sep 6;411(17-18):1312-8.
32 Dimethyl Fumarate Inhibits the Nuclear Factor B Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells by Covalent Modification of p65 Protein. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 12;291(7):3639-47. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.679704. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
33 Combination treatment with arsenic trioxide and sulindac enhances apoptotic cell death in lung cancer cells via activation of oxidative stress and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Oncol Rep. 2008 Aug;20(2):379-84.
34 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
35 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
36 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
37 Inhibition of cardiac potassium currents by pentobarbital. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2002 Jan;365(1):29-37. doi: 10.1007/s00210-001-0490-1. Epub 2001 Nov 8.
38 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
39 Inhibition of cholesterol metabolism underlies synergy between mTOR pathway inhibition and chloroquine in bladder cancer cells. Oncogene. 2016 Aug 25;35(34):4518-28. doi: 10.1038/onc.2015.511. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
40 Nicotine-induced survival signaling in lung cancer cells is dependent on their p53 status while its down-regulation by curcumin is independent. Mol Cancer. 2010 Aug 20;9:220.
41 Role of miRNA in the regulation of cannabidiol-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncotarget. 2019 Jan 1;10(1):45-59. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.26534. eCollection 2019 Jan 1.
42 -Carotene Induces Apoptosis in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines via the Cav-1/AKT/NF-B Signaling Pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2016 Mar;30(3):148-57. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21773. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
43 Dihydromyricetin suppresses tumor growth via downregulation of the EGFR/Akt/survivin signaling pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023 Jun;37(6):e23328. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23328. Epub 2023 Feb 19.
44 Oxidative stress induces parallel autophagy and mitochondria dysfunction in human glioma U251 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2009 Aug;110(2):376-88. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp101. Epub 2009 May 18.
45 Effect of toll-like receptor 7 and 9 targeted therapy to prevent the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver Int. 2015 Mar;35(3):1063-76. doi: 10.1111/liv.12626. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
46 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
47 Low-expressional IGF1 mediated methimazole-induced liver developmental toxicity in fetal mice. Toxicology. 2018 Sep 1;408:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 7.
48 Ribavirin augments doxorubicin's efficacy in human hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting doxorubicin-induced eIF4E activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Jan;32(1). doi: 10.1002/jbt.22007. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
49 Comparison of the effects of metoclopramide and domperidone on HERG channels. Pharmacology. 2005 Apr;74(1):31-6. doi: 10.1159/000083234. Epub 2005 Jan 7.
50 Further insights into the effect of quinidine in short QT syndrome caused by a mutation in HERG. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005 Jan;16(1):54-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2005.04470.x.
51 Automated tight seal electrophysiology for assessing the potential hERG liability of pharmaceutical compounds. Assay Drug Dev Technol. 2004 Oct;2(5):497-506. doi: 10.1089/adt.2004.2.497.
52 Refining the human iPSC-cardiomyocyte arrhythmic risk assessment model. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):581-94. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft205. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
53 Pharmacology of the short QT syndrome N588K-hERG K+ channel mutation: differential impact on selected class I and class III antiarrhythmic drugs. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Nov;155(6):957-66. doi: 10.1038/bjp.2008.325. Epub 2008 Aug 25.
54 Comparison of HERG channel blocking effects of various beta-blockers-- implication for clinical strategy. Br J Pharmacol. 2006 Mar;147(6):642-52. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706508.
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62 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
63 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
64 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
65 Systems analysis of transcriptome and proteome in retinoic acid/arsenic trioxide-induced cell differentiation/apoptosis of promyelocytic leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 24;102(21):7653-8.
66 Gingival Stromal Cells as an In Vitro Model: Cannabidiol Modulates Genes Linked With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Apr;118(4):819-828. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25757. Epub 2016 Nov 28.
67 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
68 Gypenosides protect retinal pigment epithelium cells from oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Feb;112:76-85.
69 Distinct Nrf2 Signaling Mechanisms of Fumaric Acid Esters and Their Role in Neuroprotection against 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine-Induced Experimental Parkinson's-Like Disease. J Neurosci. 2016 Jun 8;36(23):6332-51. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0426-16.2016.
70 Simvastatin protects dopaminergic neurons against MPP+-induced oxidative stress and regulates the endogenous anti-oxidant system through ERK. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;51(4):1957-1968.
71 P450 3A-catalyzed O-dealkylation of lapatinib induces mitochondrial stress and activates Nrf2. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 May 16;29(5):784-96.
72 P21(Waf1/Cip1) plays a critical role in furazolidone-induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells through influencing the caspase-3 activation and ROS generation. Food Chem Toxicol. 2016 Feb;88:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2015.12.004. Epub 2015 Dec 11.