General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT03UM03)

DOT Name TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3)
Synonyms DSIP-immunoreactive peptide; Protein DIP; hDIP; Delta sleep-inducing peptide immunoreactor; Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper protein; GILZ; TSC-22-like protein; TSC-22-related protein; TSC-22R
Gene Name TSC22D3
Related Disease
Advanced cancer ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Autoimmune disease ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Depression ( )
Dermatitis ( )
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma ( )
Fibromyalgia ( )
Gonorrhea ( )
Inflammatory bowel disease ( )
leukaemia ( )
Leukemia ( )
Lupus ( )
Myocardial infarction ( )
Nervous system inflammation ( )
Obesity ( )
Osteoporosis ( )
Plasma cell myeloma ( )
Post-traumatic stress disorder ( )
Psoriasis ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( )
Uterine fibroids ( )
Arthritis ( )
Asthma ( )
Colitis ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Hyperinsulinemia ( )
Male infertility ( )
Melanoma ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Primary cutaneous lymphoma ( )
UniProt ID
T22D3_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF01166
Sequence
MNTEMYQTPMEVAVYQLHNFSISFFSSLLGGDVVSVKLDNSASGASVVAIDNKIEQAMDL
VKNHLMYAVREEVEILKEQIRELVEKNSQLERENTLLKTLASPEQLEKFQSCLSPEEPAP
ESPQVPEAPGGSAV
Function
Protects T-cells from IL2 deprivation-induced apoptosis through the inhibition of FOXO3A transcriptional activity that leads to the down-regulation of the pro-apoptotic factor BCL2L11. In macrophages, plays a role in the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of glucocorticoids and IL10. In T-cells, inhibits anti-CD3-induced NFKB1 nuclear translocation and thereby NFKB1 DNA-binding activities. In vitro, suppresses AP-1 transcription factor complex DNA-binding activities; [Isoform 1]: Inhibits myogenic differentiation and mediates anti-myogenic effects of glucocorticoids by binding and regulating MYOD1 and HDAC1 transcriptional activity resulting in reduced expression of MYOG.
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitously expressed, including in the fetal brain and liver . Expressed in brain, lung, spleen and skeletal muscle . Lower levels detected in heart and kidney . Not detected in the pancreas . In non-lymphoid tissues, in the absence of inflammation, the major source of constitutive expression is the macrophage lineage . Also expressed in cells from different hemopoietic cell lineages, including bone marrow cells, CD34+ stem cells, mature B- and T-cells, monocytes and granulocytes . Down-regulated in activated macrophages from inflammatory lesions of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions, such as in tuberculosis and in Crohn disease, whereas in Burkitt lymphoma, persists in macrophages involved in the phagocytosis of apoptotic malignant cells .
Reactome Pathway
Stimuli-sensing channels (R-HSA-2672351 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

32 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Altered Expression [1]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Altered Expression [2]
Autoimmune disease DISORMTM Strong Altered Expression [3]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX Strong Altered Expression [4]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Altered Expression [5]
Dermatitis DISY5SZC Strong Biomarker [6]
Differentiated thyroid carcinoma DIS1V20Y Strong Altered Expression [7]
Fibromyalgia DISZJDS2 Strong Altered Expression [8]
Gonorrhea DISQ5AO6 Strong Altered Expression [9]
Inflammatory bowel disease DISGN23E Strong Altered Expression [10]
leukaemia DISS7D1V Strong Biomarker [11]
Leukemia DISNAKFL Strong Biomarker [11]
Lupus DISOKJWA Strong Altered Expression [12]
Myocardial infarction DIS655KI Strong Biomarker [13]
Nervous system inflammation DISB3X5A Strong Biomarker [10]
Obesity DIS47Y1K Strong Altered Expression [14]
Osteoporosis DISF2JE0 Strong Altered Expression [15]
Plasma cell myeloma DIS0DFZ0 Strong Altered Expression [16]
Post-traumatic stress disorder DISHL1EY Strong Altered Expression [17]
Psoriasis DIS59VMN Strong Biomarker [18]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Strong Biomarker [19]
Systemic lupus erythematosus DISI1SZ7 Strong Altered Expression [12]
Uterine fibroids DISBZRMJ Strong Biomarker [20]
Arthritis DIST1YEL Limited Altered Expression [10]
Asthma DISW9QNS Limited Altered Expression [21]
Colitis DISAF7DD Limited Biomarker [10]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Limited Biomarker [22]
Hyperinsulinemia DISIDWT6 Limited Biomarker [23]
Male infertility DISY3YZZ Limited Biomarker [23]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Limited Biomarker [24]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Limited Altered Expression [1]
Primary cutaneous lymphoma DISY0E8H Limited Biomarker [25]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 32 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
36 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate affects the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [26]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [27]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [28]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [29]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [30]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [31]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [33]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Approved Calcitriol decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [34]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [35]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine affects the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [36]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [37]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [38]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [39]
Dexamethasone DMMWZET Approved Dexamethasone increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [40]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [41]
Niclosamide DMJAGXQ Approved Niclosamide increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [42]
Ethinyl estradiol DMODJ40 Approved Ethinyl estradiol decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [43]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Approved Hydrocortisone increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [44]
Bexarotene DMOBIKY Approved Bexarotene increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [45]
Vandetanib DMRICNP Approved Vandetanib increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [46]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [47]
Coprexa DMA0WEK Phase 3 Coprexa increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [48]
GSK2110183 DMZHB37 Phase 2 GSK2110183 increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [49]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [50]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [51]
Mivebresib DMCPF90 Phase 1 Mivebresib decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [52]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [53]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [54]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [55]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [56]
Coumestrol DM40TBU Investigative Coumestrol decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [57]
Deguelin DMXT7WG Investigative Deguelin increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [58]
GALLICACID DM6Y3A0 Investigative GALLICACID increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [59]
geraniol DMS3CBD Investigative geraniol increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [60]
CH-223191 DMMJZYC Investigative CH-223191 increases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [61]
Tributylstannanyl DMHN7CB Investigative Tributylstannanyl decreases the expression of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [62]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 36 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic increases the methylation of TSC22 domain family protein 3 (TSC22D3). [32]
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References

1 Stress-glucocorticoid-TSC22D3 axis compromises therapy-induced antitumor immunity.Nat Med. 2019 Sep;25(9):1428-1441. doi: 10.1038/s41591-019-0566-4. Epub 2019 Sep 9.
2 Glucocorticoid Induced Leucine Zipper in Lipopolysaccharide Induced Neuroinflammation.Front Aging Neurosci. 2019 Jan 25;10:432. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2018.00432. eCollection 2018.
3 GILZ restrains neutrophil activation by inhibiting the MAPK pathway.J Leukoc Biol. 2019 Jan;105(1):187-194. doi: 10.1002/JLB.3AB0718-255R. Epub 2018 Oct 29.
4 Downregulation of the glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ) promotes vascular inflammation.Atherosclerosis. 2014 Jun;234(2):391-400. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.03.028. Epub 2014 Apr 5.
5 Peripheral blood GILZ mRNA levels in depression and following electroconvulsive therapy.Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2019 Mar;101:304-310. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.12.234. Epub 2018 Dec 24.
6 GILZ regulates Th17 responses and restrains IL-17-mediated skin inflammation.J Autoimmun. 2015 Jul;61:73-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 Jun 13.
7 Long glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper regulates human thyroid cancer cell proliferation.Cell Death Dis. 2018 Feb 21;9(3):305. doi: 10.1038/s41419-018-0346-y.
8 Glucocorticoid sensitivity in fibromyalgia patients: decreased expression of corticosteroid receptors and glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper.Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2008 Jul;33(6):799-809. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.03.012. Epub 2008 May 12.
9 Predicting PTSD: pre-existing vulnerabilities in glucocorticoid-signaling and implications for preventive interventions.Brain Behav Immun. 2013 May;30:12-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2012.08.015. Epub 2012 Sep 5.
10 Glucocorticoid-Induced Leucine Zipper: A Novel Anti-inflammatory Molecule.Front Pharmacol. 2019 Mar 27;10:308. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00308. eCollection 2019.
11 Quantitative analysis and modeling of glucocorticoid-controlled gene expression.Pharmacogenomics. 2010 Nov;11(11):1545-60. doi: 10.2217/pgs.10.125.
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13 The role of GILZ in modulation of adaptive immunity in a murine model of myocardial infarction.Exp Mol Pathol. 2017 Jun;102(3):408-414. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2017.05.002. Epub 2017 May 10.
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20 The Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulator Ulipristal Acetate Inhibits the Activity of the Glucocorticoid Receptor.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 1;105(3):716-34. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz139.
21 Glucocorticoid receptor-beta up-regulation and steroid resistance induction by IL-17 and IL-23 cytokine stimulation in peripheral mononuclear cells.J Clin Immunol. 2013 Feb;33(2):466-78. doi: 10.1007/s10875-012-9828-3. Epub 2012 Nov 16.
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24 Melanoma dormancy in a mouse model is linked to GILZ/FOXO3A-dependent quiescence of disseminated stem-like cells.Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 28;6:30405. doi: 10.1038/srep30405.
25 Identification of sample-specific sequences in mammalian cDNA and genomic DNA by the novel ligation-mediated subtraction (Limes).Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Feb 15;29(4):E20. doi: 10.1093/nar/29.4.e20.
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