General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT2HDTL8)

DOT Name Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2)
Synonyms Progestin and adipoQ receptor family member 2; Progestin and adipoQ receptor family member II
Gene Name ADIPOR2
Related Disease
Advanced cancer ( )
Gastric neoplasm ( )
Liver cirrhosis ( )
Barrett esophagus ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Cerebral infarction ( )
Chronic renal failure ( )
Colon cancer ( )
Colon carcinoma ( )
Colorectal carcinoma ( )
Congestive heart failure ( )
Coronary atherosclerosis ( )
Cystic fibrosis ( )
End-stage renal disease ( )
Fatty liver disease ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Hyperinsulinemia ( )
Myocardial infarction ( )
Neoplasm ( )
Non-small-cell lung cancer ( )
Osteoarthritis ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Prostate neoplasm ( )
Rheumatoid arthritis ( )
Age-related macular degeneration ( )
Cardiovascular disease ( )
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( )
Colorectal neoplasm ( )
Diabetic kidney disease ( )
Female infertility ( )
Gastrointestinal stromal tumour ( )
High blood pressure ( )
Polycystic ovarian syndrome ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
Hyperglycemia ( )
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( )
Adenocarcinoma ( )
Arteriosclerosis ( )
Atherosclerosis ( )
Clear cell renal carcinoma ( )
Coronary heart disease ( )
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ ( )
Fetal growth restriction ( )
Renal cell carcinoma ( )
Type-1 diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
PAQR2_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
5LWY; 5LX9; 5LXA; 6KS1; 6YX9; 6YXD; 6YXF; 6YXG
Pfam ID
PF03006
Sequence
MNEPTENRLGCSRTPEPDIRLRKGHQLDGTRRGDNDSHQGDLEPILEASVLSSHHKKSSE
EHEYSDEAPQEDEGFMGMSPLLQAHHAMEKMEEFVCKVWEGRWRVIPHDVLPDWLKDNDF
LLHGHRPPMPSFRACFKSIFRIHTETGNIWTHLLGCVFFLCLGIFYMFRPNISFVAPLQE
KVVFGLFFLGAILCLSFSWLFHTVYCHSEGVSRLFSKLDYSGIALLIMGSFVPWLYYSFY
CNPQPCFIYLIVICVLGIAAIIVSQWDMFATPQYRGVRAGVFLGLGLSGIIPTLHYVISE
GFLKAATIGQIGWLMLMASLYITGAALYAARIPERFFPGKCDIWFHSHQLFHIFVVAGAF
VHFHGVSNLQEFRFMIGGGCSEEDAL
Function
Receptor for ADIPOQ, an essential hormone secreted by adipocytes that regulates glucose and lipid metabolism. Required for normal body fat and glucose homeostasis. ADIPOQ-binding activates a signaling cascade that leads to increased PPARA activity, and ultimately to increased fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake. Has intermediate affinity for globular and full-length adiponectin. Required for normal revascularization after chronic ischemia caused by severing of blood vessels.
Tissue Specificity Ubiquitous . Highly expressed in skeletal muscle, liver and placenta . Weakly expressed in brain, heart, colon, spleen, kidney, thymus, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocytes and lung .
KEGG Pathway
AMPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04152 )
Longevity regulating pathway (hsa04211 )
Adipocytokine sig.ling pathway (hsa04920 )
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (hsa04932 )
Alcoholic liver disease (hsa04936 )
Reactome Pathway
AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity (R-HSA-163680 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

48 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Gastric neoplasm DISOKN4Y Definitive Biomarker [2]
Liver cirrhosis DIS4G1GX Definitive Genetic Variation [3]
Barrett esophagus DIS416Y7 Strong Biomarker [4]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [5]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Biomarker [5]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Biomarker [6]
Cerebral infarction DISR1WNP Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Chronic renal failure DISGG7K6 Strong Biomarker [8]
Colon cancer DISVC52G Strong Biomarker [9]
Colon carcinoma DISJYKUO Strong Biomarker [9]
Colorectal carcinoma DIS5PYL0 Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Congestive heart failure DIS32MEA Strong Biomarker [11]
Coronary atherosclerosis DISKNDYU Strong Altered Expression [12]
Cystic fibrosis DIS2OK1Q Strong Genetic Variation [13]
End-stage renal disease DISXA7GG Strong Biomarker [8]
Fatty liver disease DIS485QZ Strong Biomarker [14]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Strong Altered Expression [15]
Hyperinsulinemia DISIDWT6 Strong Altered Expression [16]
Myocardial infarction DIS655KI Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Neoplasm DISZKGEW Strong Biomarker [18]
Non-small-cell lung cancer DIS5Y6R9 Strong Biomarker [19]
Osteoarthritis DIS05URM Strong Altered Expression [20]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Biomarker [21]
Prostate neoplasm DISHDKGQ Strong Biomarker [22]
Rheumatoid arthritis DISTSB4J Strong Altered Expression [20]
Age-related macular degeneration DIS0XS2C moderate Biomarker [23]
Cardiovascular disease DIS2IQDX moderate Genetic Variation [24]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DISQCIRF moderate Altered Expression [25]
Colorectal neoplasm DISR1UCN moderate Altered Expression [26]
Diabetic kidney disease DISJMWEY moderate Altered Expression [27]
Female infertility DIS9GNYZ moderate Biomarker [28]
Gastrointestinal stromal tumour DIS6TJYS moderate Altered Expression [26]
High blood pressure DISY2OHH moderate Biomarker [29]
Polycystic ovarian syndrome DISZ2BNG moderate Altered Expression [30]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y moderate Genetic Variation [31]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE moderate Genetic Variation [31]
Hyperglycemia DIS0BZB5 Disputed Altered Expression [14]
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease DISDG1NL Disputed Biomarker [32]
Adenocarcinoma DIS3IHTY Limited Altered Expression [33]
Arteriosclerosis DISK5QGC Limited Biomarker [34]
Atherosclerosis DISMN9J3 Limited Biomarker [34]
Clear cell renal carcinoma DISBXRFJ Limited Biomarker [35]
Coronary heart disease DIS5OIP1 Limited Altered Expression [36]
Ductal breast carcinoma in situ DISLCJY7 Limited Biomarker [37]
Fetal growth restriction DIS5WEJ5 Limited Therapeutic [38]
Renal cell carcinoma DISQZ2X8 Limited Biomarker [35]
Type-1 diabetes DIS7HLUB Limited Altered Expression [39]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 48 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
This DOT Affected the Drug Response of 1 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Approved Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2) increases the Hypersensitivity ADR of Phenytoin. [54]
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11 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [40]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [41]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol decreases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [42]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [44]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [45]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Approved Rosiglitazone increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [46]
Piroxicam DMTK234 Approved Piroxicam decreases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [47]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [48]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide decreases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [50]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A affects the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [52]
Paraquat DMR8O3X Investigative Paraquat increases the expression of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [53]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 11 Drug(s)
3 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [43]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [49]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Adiponectin receptor protein 2 (ADIPOR2). [51]
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References

1 Genetic analysis of ADIPOQ variants and gastric cancer risk: a hospital-based case-control study in China.Med Oncol. 2013;30(3):658. doi: 10.1007/s12032-013-0658-9. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
2 Adiponectin inhibits the growth and peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer through its specific membrane receptors AdipoR1 and AdipoR2.Cancer Sci. 2007 Jul;98(7):1120-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00486.x. Epub 2007 Apr 23.
3 The association between adiponectin (+45T/G) and adiponectin receptor-2 (+795G/A) single nucleotide polymorphisms with cirrhosis in Iranian population.Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Mar;39(3):3219-23. doi: 10.1007/s11033-011-1089-3. Epub 2011 Jun 25.
4 Adiponectin and leptin receptors expression in Barrett's esophagus and normal squamous epithelium in relation to central obesity status.J Physiol Pharmacol. 2013 Apr;64(2):193-9.
5 Expression of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 Receptors as Leptin-Breast Cancer Regulation Mechanisms.Dis Markers. 2017;2017:4862016. doi: 10.1155/2017/4862016. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
6 Demonstration of adiponectin receptors 1 and 2 mRNA expression in human breast cancer cells.Cancer Lett. 2007 Jun 8;250(2):229-36. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2006.10.006. Epub 2006 Nov 22.
7 Association between adiponectin receptor 2 gene polymorphisms and cerebral infarction.Genet Mol Res. 2014 Sep 26;13(3):7808-14. doi: 10.4238/2014.September.26.19.
8 Changes of adiponectin and its receptors in rats following chronic renal failure.Ren Fail. 2014 Feb;36(1):92-7. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2013.830975. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
9 Expression of adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, in normal colon epithelium and colon cancer tissue.Oncol Rep. 2008 Sep;20(3):479-83.
10 Associations of adiponectin receptor 2 (AdipoR2) gene polymorphisms and AdipoR2 protein expression levels with the risk of colorectal cancer: A case-control study.Mol Med Rep. 2017 Oct;16(4):3983-3993. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.7115. Epub 2017 Jul 31.
11 MicroRNA-150 inhibits expression of adiponectin receptor 2 and is a potential therapeutic target in patients with chronic heart failure.J Heart Lung Transplant. 2014 Mar;33(3):252-60. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2013.10.014. Epub 2013 Oct 12.
12 Genetic variation in the adiponectin receptor 2 (ADIPOR2) gene is associated with coronary artery disease and increased ADIPOR2 expression in peripheral monocytes.Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2010 Feb 23;9:10. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-9-10.
13 Modifier gene study of meconium ileus in cystic fibrosis: statistical considerations and gene mapping results.Hum Genet. 2009 Dec;126(6):763-78. doi: 10.1007/s00439-009-0724-8.
14 Inducible overexpression of adiponectin receptors highlight the roles of adiponectin-induced ceramidase signaling in lipid and glucose homeostasis.Mol Metab. 2017 Jan 12;6(3):267-275. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2017.01.002. eCollection 2017 Mar.
15 Adiponectin as novel regulator of cell proliferation in human glioblastoma.J Cell Physiol. 2014 Oct;229(10):1444-54. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24582.
16 Maternal intake of grape seed procyanidins during lactation induces insulin resistance and an adiponectin resistance-like phenotype in rat offspring.Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 3;7(1):12573. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-12597-9.
17 Susceptibility of multiple polymorphisms in ADIPOQ, ADIPOR1 and ADIPOR2 genes to myocardial infarction in Han Chinese.Gene. 2018 Jun 5;658:10-17. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.03.022. Epub 2018 Mar 7.
18 Human renal adipose tissue induces the invasion and progression of renal cell carcinoma.Oncotarget. 2017 Oct 9;8(55):94223-94234. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.21666. eCollection 2017 Nov 7.
19 Adiponectin inhibits migration and invasion by reversing epithelialmesenchymal transition in nonsmall cell lung carcinoma.Oncol Rep. 2018 Sep;40(3):1330-1338. doi: 10.3892/or.2018.6523. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
20 Adiponectin receptor 1 mediates the difference in adiponectin- induced prostaglandin E2 production in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis synovial fibroblasts.Chin Med J (Engl). 2011 Dec;124(23):3919-24.
21 Expression of adiponectin and its receptors is altered in epithelial ovarian tumors and ascites-derived ovarian cancer cell lines.Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2015 Mar;25(3):399-406. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000000369.
22 The regulation of adiponectin receptors in human prostate cancer cell lines.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Sep 29;348(3):832-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.139. Epub 2006 Jul 31.
23 Adiponectin receptor 1 gene (ADIPOR1) variant is associated with advanced age-related macular degeneration in Finnish population.Neurosci Lett. 2012 Apr 4;513(2):233-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.02.050. Epub 2012 Feb 25.
24 In silico analysis of nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms of the human adiponectin receptor 2 (ADIPOR2) gene.Comput Biol Chem. 2017 Jun;68:175-185. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 Mar 14.
25 Adiponectin oligomerization state and adiponectin receptors airway expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Mar;44(3):563-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2011.12.016. Epub 2012 Jan 3.
26 Adiponectin receptor expression is elevated in colorectal carcinomas but not in gastrointestinal stromal tumors.Endocr Relat Cancer. 2008 Mar;15(1):289-99. doi: 10.1677/ERC-07-0197.
27 Adiponectin Receptor gene Polymorphisms are Associated with Kidney Function in Elderly Japanese Populations.J Atheroscler Thromb. 2019 Apr 1;26(4):328-339. doi: 10.5551/jat.45609. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
28 Adiponectin and leptin systems in human endometrium during window of implantation.Fertil Steril. 2012 Mar;97(3):771-8.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.042. Epub 2012 Jan 21.
29 Adiponectin and its receptors are involved in hypertensive vascular injury.Mol Med Rep. 2018 Jan;17(1):209-215. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.7878. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
30 Role of adiponectin/peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha signaling in human chorionic gonadotropin-induced estradiol synthesis in human luteinized granulosa cells.Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2019 Aug 1;493:110450. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2019.110450. Epub 2019 May 19.
31 Common polymorphisms in the adiponectin and its receptor genes, adiponectin levels and the risk of prostate cancer.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011 Dec;20(12):2618-27. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0434. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
32 Adiponectin and PPAR: a setup for intricate crosstalk between obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2019 Sep;20(3):253-261. doi: 10.1007/s11154-019-09510-2.
33 Adiponectin and adiponectin receptor in relation to colorectal cancer progression.Int J Cancer. 2010 Dec 15;127(12):2758-67. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25301.
34 miR-449a induces EndMT, promotes the development of atherosclerosis by targeting the interaction between AdipoR2 and E-cadherin in Lipid Rafts.Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jan;109:2293-2304. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.11.114. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
35 The Adiponectin-AdipoR1 Axis Mediates Tumor Progression and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Resistance in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma.Neoplasia. 2019 Sep;21(9):921-931. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2019.07.004. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
36 Are decreased AdipoR1 mRNA levels associated with adiponectin resistance in coronary artery disease patients?.Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2015 Apr;42(4):331-6. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.12361.
37 Involvement of adiponectin and leptin in breast cancer: clinical and in vitro studies.Endocr Relat Cancer. 2009 Dec;16(4):1197-210. doi: 10.1677/ERC-09-0043. Epub 2009 Aug 6.
38 Maternal docosahexaenoic acid increases adiponectin and normalizes IUGR-induced changes in rat adipose deposition.J Obes. 2013;2013:312153. doi: 10.1155/2013/312153. Epub 2013 Mar 6.
39 Expression of adiponectin and its receptors in type 1 diabetes mellitus in human and mouse retinas.Mol Vis. 2013 Aug 4;19:1769-78. Print 2013.
40 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
41 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
42 Long-term estrogen exposure promotes carcinogen bioactivation, induces persistent changes in gene expression, and enhances the tumorigenicity of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2009 Nov 1;240(3):355-66.
43 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
44 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
45 Progesterone regulation of implantation-related genes: new insights into the role of oestrogen. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2007 Apr;64(7-8):1009-32.
46 Regulation of adiponectin receptors in hepatocytes by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist rosiglitazone. Diabetologia. 2006 Jun;49(6):1303-10. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0228-1. Epub 2006 Apr 12.
47 Apoptosis induced by piroxicam plus cisplatin combined treatment is triggered by p21 in mesothelioma. PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23569.
48 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
49 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
50 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
51 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
52 A trichostatin A expression signature identified by TempO-Seq targeted whole transcriptome profiling. PLoS One. 2017 May 25;12(5):e0178302. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178302. eCollection 2017.
53 Adiponectin attenuates lung fibroblasts activation and pulmonary fibrosis induced by paraquat. PLoS One. 2015 May 6;10(5):e0125169. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125169. eCollection 2015.
54 Genome-wide mapping for clinically relevant predictors of lamotrigine- and phenytoin-induced hypersensitivity reactions. Pharmacogenomics. 2012 Mar;13(4):399-405. doi: 10.2217/pgs.11.165.