General Information of Drug (ID: DMOJ0V6)

Drug Name
Metoprolol
Synonyms
Beatrolol; BelocDuriles; Betaloc; BetalocAstra; Betalok; Dutoprol; LOPRESSIDONE; Lopresor; Lopresoretic; Lopressor; Meijoprolol; Metohexal; Metoprololum; Metroprolol; Preblok; Presolol; Seloken; Seroken; Spesicor; Spesikor; Toprol; AstraZeneca Brand of Metaoprolol Tartrate; AstraZeneca Brand of Seloken; Beloc Duriles; Betaloc Astra; Leiras Brand of Metoprolol Succinate or Metoprolol Tartrate; Metoprolol succinate; Novartis Brand of Metprolol Tartrate; Seloken AstraZeneca Brand; CGP 2175; CGP2175; H 93 26; H 9326; Beloc-Duriles; Betaloc (TN); Betaloc-Astra; CGP-2175; Corvitol (TN); Dl-Metoprolol; H 93-26; Lopressor (TN); Metoprololum [INN-Latin]; Metrol (TN); Minax (TN); Neobloc (TN); Selo-Zok; Selokeen (TN); TOPROL-XL; Tartrate, Metoprolol; Metoprolol (USAN/INN); Metoprolol [USAN:INN:BAN]; Toprol-XL (TN); (RS)-Metoprolol; 1-(Isopropylamino)-3-(4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy)propan-2-ol; 1-(Isopropylamino)-3-(p-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy)-2-propanol; 1-(isopropylamino)-3-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]propan-2-ol; 1-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-3-({4-[2-(methyloxy)ethyl]phenyl}oxy)propan-2-ol; 1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol; 1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-propan-2-ylamino-propan-2-ol; 3-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-1-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [1]
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [1]
Cardiac arrest MC82 Approved [1]
Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [1]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [2]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [1]
Myocardial infarction BA41-BA43 Approved [1]
Obesity 5B81 Approved [1]
Ventricular fibrillation BC71.1 Approved [1]
⏷ Show the Full List of Indication(s)
Therapeutic Class
Antihypertensive Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 267.36
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 1.9
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 4
ADMET Property
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 1: high solubility and high permeability [3]
Bioavailability
The bioavailability of drug is 95% [4]
Clearance
The clearance of drug is 0.8 L/min [5]
Elimination
Metoprolol is mainly excreted via the kidneys, and less than 5% is recovered unchanged [6]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 3 - 7 hours [6]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the hepatic [6]
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 24.94657 micromolar/kg/day [7]
Unbound Fraction
The unbound fraction of drug in plasma is 0.88% [8]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 4.2 L/kg []
Water Solubility
The ability of drug to dissolve in water is measured as 1000 mg/mL [3]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C15H25NO3
IUPAC Name
1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)NCC(COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCOC)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H25NO3/c1-12(2)16-10-14(17)11-19-15-6-4-13(5-7-15)8-9-18-3/h4-7,12,14,16-17H,8-11H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4171
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:6904
CAS Number
51384-51-1
DrugBank ID
DB00264
TTD ID
D0I2MK
VARIDT ID
DR00436
INTEDE ID
DR1071
ACDINA ID
D00424
Combinatorial Drugs (CBD) Click to Jump to the Detailed CBD Information of This Drug
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adrenergic receptor beta-1 (ADRB1) TTR6W5O ADRB1_HUMAN Antagonist [9]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Peptide transporter 1 (SLC15A1) DT9G7XN S15A1_HUMAN Substrate [10]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Main DME
DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Substrate [13]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
72 kDa type IV collagenase (MMP2) OT5NIWA2 MMP2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [14]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) OTDF1964 ACE_HUMAN Drug Response [15]
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) OTSDOX4Q ADRB2_HUMAN Drug Response [16]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [17]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [17]
Collagen alpha-1(III) chain (COL3A1) OTT1EMLM CO3A1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [18]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Biotransformations [19]
Endothelin-converting enzyme 1 (ECE1) OTPFHC6F ECE1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [20]
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 (GRK4) OTUU8V2S GRK4_HUMAN Drug Response [21]
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL1A) OTPSGILV IL1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [22]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug

Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Same Disease as Metoprolol
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Disease REF
Nisoldipine DM7ISKJ Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Nisoldipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Levamlodipine DM92S6N Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Levamlodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Doxazosin DM9PLRH Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Doxazosin. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [24]
Isradipine DMA5XGH Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Isradipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Major Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Verapamil. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Diltiazem DMAI7ZV Major Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Diltiazem. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Amlodipine DMBDAZV Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Amlodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Indapamide DMGN1PW Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Indapamide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Trichlormethiazide DMHAQCO Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Metoprolol and Trichlormethiazide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Felodipine DMOSW35 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Felodipine. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
Hydralazine DMU8JGH Minor Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Hydralazine mediated interference with first-pass metabolism. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [26]
Hydrochlorothiazide DMUSZHD Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Hydrochlorothiazide. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [25]
Clevidipine butyrate DMW4M97 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Clevidipine butyrate. Hypertension [BA00-BA04] [23]
⏷ Show the Full List of 13 DDI Information of This Drug
Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Metoprolol (Comorbidity)
DDI Drug Name DDI Drug ID Severity Mechanism Comorbidity REF
Sucralfate DMP9HBO Minor Decreased absorption of Metoprolol due to formation of complexes caused by Sucralfate. Acne vulgaris [ED80] [27]
Scopolamine DMOM8AL Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Scopolamine. Addictive disorder [6C50-6C5Z] [28]
Bepridil DM0RKS4 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Bepridil. Angina pectoris [BA40] [23]
Dronedarone DMA8FS5 Moderate Increased risk of bradycardia by the combination of Metoprolol and Dronedarone. Angina pectoris [BA40] [29]
Nifedipine DMSVOZT Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Nifedipine. Angina pectoris [BA40] [23]
Methylphenobarbital DMDSWAG Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Methylphenobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Anxiety disorder [6B00-6B0Z] [30]
Promazine DMZAL7W Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Promazine. Appearance/behaviour symptom [MB23] [31]
Zileuton DMVRIC2 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Zileuton. Asthma [CA23] [32]
Telithromycin DMZ4P3A Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Telithromycin mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Bacterial infection [1A00-1C4Z] [33]
Cariprazine DMJYDVK Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Cariprazine. Bipolar disorder [6A60] [31]
Secobarbital DM14RF5 Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Secobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Chronic insomnia [7A00] [34]
Atracurium DM42HXN Moderate Additive cardiorespiratory depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Atracurium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [35]
Mivacurium DM473VD Moderate Additive cardiorespiratory depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Mivacurium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [35]
Pancuronium DMB0VY8 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Pancuronium. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [35]
Tubocurarine DMBZIVP Moderate Additive cardiorespiratory depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Tubocurarine. Corneal disease [9A76-9A78] [35]
Nimodipine DMQ0RKZ Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Nimodipine. Coronary vasospastic disease [BA85] [23]
Pasireotide DMHM7JS Moderate Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Metoprolol and Pasireotide. Cushing syndrome [5A70] [36]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Sertraline mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [37]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Fluoxetine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [37]
Paroxetine DM5PVQE Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Paroxetine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [37]
Duloxetine DM9BI7M Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Duloxetine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [38]
OPC-34712 DMHG57U Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and OPC-34712. Depression [6A70-6A7Z] [31]
Hyoscyamine DM804UR Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Hyoscyamine. Digestive system disease [DE2Z] [39]
Mepenzolate DM8YU2F Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Mepenzolate. Digestive system disease [DE2Z] [28]
Oxybutynine DMJPBAX Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Oxybutynine. Discovery agent [N.A.] [28]
Trihexyphenidyl DMB19L8 Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Trihexyphenidyl. Dystonic disorder [8A02] [28]
Diazepam DM08E9O Minor Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Diazepam. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [40]
Primidone DM0WX6I Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Primidone mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [34]
Stiripentol DMMSDOY Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Stiripentol mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [41]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Phenobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Epilepsy/seizure [8A61-8A6Z] [34]
Ethacrynic acid DM60QMR Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Ethacrynic acid. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Bendroflumethiazide DM7EVLC Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Metoprolol and Bendroflumethiazide. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Phenoxybenzamine DM8KSQH Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Phenoxybenzamine. Essential hypertension [BA00] [24]
Nicardipine DMCDYW7 Moderate Increased risk of cardiac depression by the combination of Metoprolol and Nicardipine. Essential hypertension [BA00] [23]
Benzthiazide DMQWZ0H Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Benzthiazide. Essential hypertension [BA00] [25]
Phenylephrine DMZHUO5 Moderate Additive hypertensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Phenylephrine. Faecal incontinence [ME07] [42]
Mirabegron DMS1GYT Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Mirabegron mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Functional bladder disorder [GC50] [43]
Tolterodine DMSHPW8 Moderate Additive CNS depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Tolterodine. Functional bladder disorder [GC50] [28]
Darifenacin DMWXLYZ Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Darifenacin mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Functional bladder disorder [GC50] [44]
Terbinafine DMI6HUW Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Terbinafine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Fungal infection [1F29-1F2F] [45]
Propantheline DM2EN6G Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Propantheline. Gastric ulcer [DA60] [28]
Cimetidine DMH61ZB Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Cimetidine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease [DA22] [46]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Spironolactone. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Triamterene DM2HU9I Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Triamterene. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Prazosin DMCD9YG Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Prazosin. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [24]
Chlorothiazide DMLHESP Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Chlorothiazide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Furosemide DMMQ8ZG Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Furosemide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Bumetanide DMRV7H0 Moderate Increased risk of hyperglycemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Bumetanide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Hydroflumethiazide DMVPUQI Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Metoprolol and Hydroflumethiazide. Heart failure [BD10-BD1Z] [25]
Rifampin DMA8J1G Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Rifampin mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis [1B10-1B14] [47]
Cobicistat DM6L4H2 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Cobicistat mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Human immunodeficiency virus disease [1C60-1C62] [48]
Ritonavir DMU764S Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Ritonavir mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Human immunodeficiency virus disease [1C60-1C62] [49]
Givosiran DM5PFIJ Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Givosiran mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Inborn porphyrin/heme metabolism error [5C58] [50]
Belladonna DM2RBWK Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Belladonna. Infectious gastroenteritis/colitis [1A40] [28]
Amobarbital DM0GQ8N Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Amobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [34]
Pentobarbital DMFNH7L Moderate Increased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Pentobarbital mediated induction of CYP450 enzyme. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [34]
Propiomazine DMKY8V1 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Propiomazine. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [31]
ITI-007 DMUQ1DO Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and ITI-007. Insomnia [7A00-7A0Z] [31]
Clidinium DMUMQZ0 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Clidinium. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [28]
Dicyclomine DMZSDGX Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Dicyclomine. Irritable bowel syndrome [DD91] [28]
Glycerol phenylbutyrate DMDGRQO Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Glycerol phenylbutyrate mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Liver disease [DB90-DB9Z] [28]
Dacomitinib DMOH8VY Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Dacomitinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Lung cancer [2C25] [51]
Lumefantrine DM29GAD Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Lumefantrine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Malaria [1F40-1F45] [39]
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Minor Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Chloroquine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Malaria [1F40-1F45] [52]
Hydroxychloroquine DMSIVND Minor Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Hydroxychloroquine mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Malaria [1F40-1F45] [53]
Vemurafenib DM62UG5 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Vemurafenib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Melanoma [2C30] [54]
Ethinyl estradiol DMODJ40 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Ethinyl estradiol mediated interference with first-pass metabolism. Menopausal disorder [GA30] [55]
Lanthanum carbonate DMMJQSH Moderate Decreased absorption of Metoprolol due to formation of complexes caused by Lanthanum carbonate. Mineral absorption/transport disorder [5C64] [36]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Panobinostat mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Multiple myeloma [2A83] [56]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Metoprolol and Thalidomide. Multiple myeloma [2A83] [39]
Siponimod DM2R86O Major Increased risk of bradycardia by the combination of Metoprolol and Siponimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [39]
Fingolimod DM5JVAN Major Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Metoprolol and Fingolimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [57]
Ozanimod DMT6AM2 Moderate Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Metoprolol and Ozanimod. Multiple sclerosis [8A40] [58]
Fedratinib DM4ZBK6 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Fedratinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [28]
Nilotinib DM7HXWT Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Nilotinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [59]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Imatinib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Myeloproliferative neoplasm [2A20] [60]
Prochlorperazine DM53SRA Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Prochlorperazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [31]
Promethazine DM6I5GR Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Promethazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [31]
Rolapitant DM8XP26 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Rolapitant mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [61]
Thiethylperazine DMU3IET Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Thiethylperazine. Nausea/vomiting [MD90] [31]
Bupropion DM5PCS7 Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Bupropion mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Nicotine use disorder [6C4A] [62]
Lorcaserin DMG6OYJ Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Lorcaserin mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Obesity [5B80-5B81] [63]
Chlorthalidone DM4DMBT Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Chlorthalidone. Oedema [MG29] [25]
Metolazone DMB39LO Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Metolazone. Oedema [MG29] [25]
Polythiazide DMCH80F Moderate Increased risk of hypertriglyceridemia by the combination of Metoprolol and Polythiazide. Oedema [MG29] [25]
Dextropropoxyphene DM23HCX Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Dextropropoxyphene mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Pain [MG30-MG3Z] [64]
Biperiden DME78OA Moderate Altered absorption of Metoprolol due to GI dynamics variation caused by Biperiden. Parkinsonism [8A00] [28]
Procyclidine DMHFJDT Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Procyclidine. Parkinsonism [8A00] [28]
Methylscopolamine DM5VWOB Moderate Altered absorption of Metoprolol due to GI dynamics variation caused by Methylscopolamine. Peptic ulcer [DA61] [28]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Prednisone. Postoperative inflammation [1A00-CA43] [28]
ABIRATERONE DM8V75C Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by ABIRATERONE mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Prostate cancer [2C82] [65]
Terazosin DM3JCVS Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Terazosin. Prostate hyperplasia [GA90] [24]
Alfuzosin DMZVMKF Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Alfuzosin. Prostate hyperplasia [GA90] [24]
Levomepromazine DMIKFEL Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Levomepromazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [31]
Fluphenazine DMIT8LX Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Fluphenazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [31]
Triflupromazine DMKFQJP Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Triflupromazine. Psychotic disorder [6A20-6A25] [31]
Celecoxib DM6LOQU Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Celecoxib mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Rheumatoid arthritis [FA20] [66]
Quetiapine DM1N62C Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Quetiapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Mesoridazine DM2ZGAN Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Mesoridazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Thioridazine DM35M8J Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Thioridazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Aripiprazole DM3NUMH Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Aripiprazole. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Iloperidone DM6AUFY Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Iloperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Paliperidone DM7NPJS Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Paliperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Loxapine DM8AI9U Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Loxapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Haloperidol DM96SE0 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Haloperidol. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Perphenazine DMA4MRX Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Perphenazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Molindone DMAH70G Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Molindone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Chlorpromazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Thiothixene DMDINC4 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Thiothixene. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Trifluoperazine DMKBYWI Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Trifluoperazine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Risperidone DMN6DXL Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Risperidone. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Olanzapine DMPFN6Y Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Olanzapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Amisulpride DMSJVAM Moderate Increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias by the combination of Metoprolol and Amisulpride. Schizophrenia [6A20] [28]
Asenapine DMSQZE2 Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Asenapine. Schizophrenia [6A20] [31]
Pipecuronium DM5F84A Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Pipecuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [35]
Doxacurium DMKE7L9 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Doxacurium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [35]
Vecuronium DMP0UK2 Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Vecuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [35]
Cisatracurium DMUZPJ5 Moderate Additive cardiorespiratory depression effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Cisatracurium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [35]
Rocuronium DMY9BMK Moderate Additive neuromuscular blocking effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Rocuronium. Tonus and reflex abnormality [MB47] [35]
Atropine DMEN6X7 Moderate Antagonize the effect of Metoprolol when combined with Atropine. Unspecific substance harmful effect [NE6Z] [28]
Methdilazine DMAUHQX Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Methdilazine. Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis [CA08] [31]
Trimeprazine DMEMV9D Moderate Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Trimeprazine. Vasomotor/allergic rhinitis [CA08] [67]
Disopyramide DM5SYZP Major Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metoprolol and Disopyramide. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [68]
Propafenone DMPIBJK Moderate Decreased metabolism of Metoprolol caused by Propafenone mediated inhibition of CYP450 enzyme. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [69]
Amiodarone DMUTEX3 Moderate Increased risk of atrioventricular block by the combination of Metoprolol and Amiodarone. Ventricular tachyarrhythmia [BC71] [70]
⏷ Show the Full List of 125 DDI Information of This Drug

Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug

DIG
DIG Name DIG ID PubChem CID Functional Classification
Allura red AC dye E00338 33258 Colorant
D&C red no. 27 E00381 83511 Colorant
D&C red no. 30 E00456 3000709 Colorant
FD&C blue no. 1 E00263 19700 Colorant
FD&C blue no. 2 E00446 2723854 Colorant
Glyceryl monostearate E00310 24699 Emollient; Emulsifying agent; Emulsion stabilizing agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; Viscosity-controlling agent
Hydrochloric acid E00015 313 Acidulant
Sodium lauryl sulfate E00464 3423265 Emulsifying agent; Modified-release agent; Penetration agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; lubricant
Sodium stearyl fumarate E00545 23665634 lubricant
Acetyltributyl citrate E00127 6505 Plasticizing agent
Beta-D-lactose E00099 6134 Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Calcium stearate E00244 15324 lubricant
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium E00621 Not Available Adsorbent; Binding agent; Disintegrant; Emulsifying agent; Suspending agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Carmellose sodium E00625 Not Available Disintegrant
Crospovidone E00626 Not Available Disintegrant
Dextrin E00359 62698 Binding agent; Diluent; Microencapsulating agent; Stiffening agent; Suspending agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Dextrose anhydrous E00394 107526 Binding agent; Diluent; Flavoring agent; Tonicity agent
Glyceryl behenate E00481 5362585 Binding agent; Coating agent; Flavoring agent; Modified-release agent; Viscosity-controlling agent; lubricant
Hypromellose E00634 Not Available Coating agent
Lactose monohydrate E00393 104938 Binding agent; Diluent; Dry powder inhaler carrier; Lyophilization aid
Magnesium stearate E00208 11177 lubricant
Poloxamer 188 E00645 Not Available Emulsifying agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant
Polyethylene glycol 3350 E00652 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 400 E00653 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polyethylene glycol 6000 E00655 Not Available Coating agent; Diluent; Ointment base; Plasticizing agent; Solvent; Suppository base; lubricant
Polysorbate 20 E00664 Not Available Dispersing agent; Emollient; Emulsifying agent; Plasticizing agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; Suspending agent
Polysorbate 80 E00665 Not Available Dispersing agent; Emollient; Emulsifying agent; Plasticizing agent; Solubilizing agent; Surfactant; Suspending agent
Povidone E00667 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Disintegrant; Film/membrane-forming agent; Solubilizing agent; Suspending agent
Propylene glycol E00040 1030 Antimicrobial preservative; Humectant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Saccharose E00091 5988 Binding agent; Coating agent; Cryoprotectant; Diluent; Flavoring agent; Suspending agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Silicon dioxide E00670 Not Available Anticaking agent; Opacifying agent; Viscosity-controlling agent
Sodium hydroxide E00234 14798 Alkalizing agent
Talc E00520 16211421 Anticaking agent; Diluent; Glidant; lubricant
Titanium dioxide E00322 26042 Coating agent; Colorant; Opacifying agent
Triacetin E00080 5541 Humectant; Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Triethyl citrate E00128 6506 Plasticizing agent; Solvent
Vinylpyrrolidone E00668 Not Available Binding agent; Coating agent; Disintegrant; Film/membrane-forming agent; Solubilizing agent; Suspending agent
Water E00035 962 Solvent
Sodium sulhydrate E00549 23665763 Antimicrobial preservative
⏷ Show the Full List of 39 Pharmaceutical Excipients of This Drug
Pharmaceutical Formulation
Formulation Name Drug Dosage Dosage Form Route
Metoprolol 37.5 mg tablet 37.5 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 25 mg tablet 25 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 100 mg tablet 100 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 200 mg tablet 200 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 200 mg tablet 200 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 25 mg tablet 25 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 25 mg tablet 25 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 50 mg tablet 50 mg 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 50 mg tablet 50 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 50 mg tablet 50 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 75 mg tablet 75 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 100 mg tablet 100 mg Oral Tablet Oral
Metoprolol 100 mg tablet 100 mg 24 HR Extended Release Tablet Oral
Metoprolol Tartrate eq 50mg base/100ml injectable eq 50mg base/100ml Injectable Injection
Jump to Detail Pharmaceutical Formulation Page of This Drug

References

1 Metoprolol FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 553).
3 BDDCS applied to over 900 drugs
4 Loxoprofen Sodium
5 Regardh CG, Jordo L, Ervik M, Lundborg P, Olsson R, Ronn O: Pharmacokinetics of metoprolol in patients with hepatic cirrhosis. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1981 Sep-Oct;6(5):375-88. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198106050-00004.
6 Metoprolol .
7 Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
8 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
9 Prediction and experimental validation of acute toxicity of beta-blockers in Ceriodaphnia dubia. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2005 Oct;24(10):2470-6.
10 Peptide transporter substrate identification during permeability screening in drug discovery: comparison of transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells to Caco-2 cells. Arch Pharm Res. 2007 Apr;30(4):507-18.
11 Chemical stability-indicating HPLC study of fixed-dosage combination containing metoprolol tartrate and hydrochlorothiazide.
12 The impact of CYP2D6 mediated drug-drug interaction: a systematic review on a combination of metoprolol and paroxetine/fluoxetine. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Dec;84(12):2704-2715.
13 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
14 beta2-adrenergic antagonists suppress pancreatic cancer cell invasion by inhibiting CREB, NFB and AP-1. Cancer Biol Ther. 2010 Jul 1;10(1):19-29.
15 Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene I/D genotype affected metoprolol-induced reduction in 24-hour average heart rate. Chin Med J (Engl). 2010 Jun;123(11):1382-6.
16 Beta-2-adrenergic receptor polymorphisms and changes in lipids induced by metoprolol. Pharmacology. 2007;80(4):279-85. doi: 10.1159/000106554. Epub 2007 Aug 2.
17 Inhibition of pancreatic cancer cell proliferation by propranolol occurs through apoptosis induction: the study of beta-adrenoceptor antagonist's anticancer effect in pancreatic cancer cell. Pancreas. 2009 Jan;38(1):94-100. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e318184f50c.
18 Modelling cardiac fibrosis using three-dimensional cardiac microtissues derived from human embryonic stem cells. J Biol Eng. 2019 Feb 13;13:15. doi: 10.1186/s13036-019-0139-6. eCollection 2019.
19 Cytochrome P450 enzymes involved in metoprolol metabolism and use of metoprolol as a CYP2D6 phenotyping probe drug. Front Pharmacol. 2018 Jul 24;9:774.
20 Endothelin converting-enzyme-1 mRNA expression in human cardiovascular disease. Clin Exp Hypertens. 1998 May;20(4):417-37. doi: 10.3109/10641969809053222.
21 G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 polymorphisms and blood pressure response to metoprolol among African Americans: sex-specificity and interactions. Am J Hypertens. 2009 Mar;22(3):332-8. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2008.341. Epub 2009 Jan 1.
22 Major differences in gene expression in human coronary smooth muscle cells after nebivolol or metoprolol treatment. Int J Cardiol. 2008 Mar 28;125(1):4-10.
23 Anastassiades CJ "Nifedipine and beta-blocker drugs." Br Med J 281 (1980): 1251-2. [PMID: 6107167]
24 Chrysant SG "Experience with terazosin administered in combination with other antihypertensive agents." Am J Med 80 (1986): 55-61. [PMID: 2872808]
25 Dean S, Kendall MJ, Potter S, Thompson MH, Jackson DA "Nadolol in combination with indapamide and xipamide in resistant hypertensives." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 28 (1985): 29-33. [PMID: 3987783]
26 Amemiya M, Tabei K, Furuya H, Sakairi Y, Asano Y "Pharmacokinetics of carteolol in patients with impaired renal function." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 43 (1992): 417-21. [PMID: 1451723]
27 D'Arcy PF, McElnay JC "Drug-antacid interactions: assessment of clinical importance." Drug Intell Clin Pharm 21 (1987): 607-17. [PMID: 2886325]
28 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
29 Product Information. Multaq (dronedarone). sanofi-aventis , Bridgewater, NJ.
30 Haglund K, Seideman P, Colliste P, Borg KO, von Bahr C "Influence of pentobarbital on metoprolol plasma levels." Clin Pharmacol Ther 26 (1979): 326-9. [PMID: 466926]
31 Aronowitz JS, Chakos MH, Safferman AZ, Lieberman JA "Syncope associated with the combination of clozapine and enalapril." J Clin Psychopharmacol 14 (1994): 429-30. [PMID: 7884028]
32 Product Information. Zylo Filmtab (zileuton). Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
33 Product Information. Ketek (telithromycin). Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Bridgewater, NJ.
34 Branch RA, Herman RJ "Enzyme induction and beta-adrenergic receptor blocking drugs." Br J Clin Pharmacol 17 (1984): s77-84. [PMID: 6146342]
35 Chapple DJ, Clark JS, Hughes R "Interaction between atracurium and drugs used in anaesthesia." Br J Anaesth 55 Suppl 1 (1983): s17-22. [PMID: 6688011]
36 Canadian Pharmacists Association.
37 Amchin J, Ereshefsky L, Zarycranski W, Taylor K, Albano D, Klockowski PM "Effect of venlafaxine versus fluoxetine on metabolism of dextromethorphan, a CYP2D6 probe." J Clin Pharmacol 41 (2001): 443-51. [PMID: 11304901]
38 Product Information. Cymbalta (duloxetine). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
39 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
40 Hawksworth G, Betts T, Crowe A, et al "Diazepam/beta-adrenoceptor antagonist interactions." Br J Clin Pharmacol 17 Suppl 1 (1984): s69-76. [PMID: 6146341]
41 EMEA. European Medicines Agency "EPARs. European Union Public Assessment Reports.".
42 Cass E, Kadar D, Stein HA "Hazards of phenylephrine topical medication in persons taking propranolol." Can Med Assoc J 120 (1979): 1261-2. [PMID: 221086]
43 Product Information. Myrbetriq (mirabegron). Astellas Pharma US, Inc, Deerfield, IL.
44 Product Information. Enablex (darifenacin). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
45 AbdelRahman SM, Gotschall RR, Kauffman RE, Leeder JS, Kearns GL "Investigation of terbinafine as a CYP2D6 inhibitor in vivo." Clin Pharmacol Ther 65 (1999): 465-72. [PMID: 10340911]
46 Asgharnejad M, Powell R, Donn K, Danis M "The effect of cimetidine dose timing on oral propranolol kinetics in adults." Clin Pharmacol Ther 41 (1987): 203. [PMID: 3392231]
47 Kirch W, Rose I, Klingmann I, Pabst J, Ohnhaus EE "Interaction of bisoprolol with cimetidine and rifampicin." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 31 (1986): 59-62. [PMID: 2877885]
48 Product Information. Stribild (cobicistat/elvitegravir/emtricitabine/tenofov). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
49 Product Information. Norvir (ritonavir). Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
50 Product Information. Givlaari (givosiran). Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
51 Product Information. Vizimpro (dacomitinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
52 Lancaster DL, Adio RA, Tai KK, Simooya OO, Broadhead GD, Tucker GT, Lennard MS "Inhibition of metoprolol metabolism by chloroquine and other antimalarial drugs." J Pharm Pharmacol 42 (1990): 267-71. [PMID: 1974295]
53 Somer M, Kallio J, Pesonen U, Pyykko K, Huupponen R, Scheinin M "Influence of hydroxychloroquine on the bioavailability of oral metoprolol." Br J Clin Pharmacol 49 (2000): 549-54. [PMID: 10848718]
54 Product Information. Zelboraf (vemurafenib). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
55 Product Information. Betapace (sotalol). Berlex, Richmond, CA.
56 Product Information. Farydak (panobinostat). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
57 Product Information. Gilenya (fingolimod). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
58 Product Information. Zeposia (ozanimod). Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ.
59 Product Information. Tasigna (nilotinib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
60 Product Information. Gleevec (imatinib mesylate). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
61 Product Information. Varubi (rolapitant). Tesaro Inc., Waltham, MA.
62 Dufresne RL, Weber SS, Becker RE "Bupropion hydrochloride." Drug Intell Clin Pharm 18 (1984): 957-64. [PMID: 6439541]
63 Product Information. Belviq (lorcaserin). Eisai Inc, Teaneck, NJ.
64 Janku I, Perlik F, Tkaczykova M, Brodanova M "Disposition kinetics and concentration-effect relationship of metipranolol in patients with cirrhosis and healthy subjects." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 42 (1992): 337-40. [PMID: 1349528]
65 Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone). Centocor Inc, Malvern, PA.
66 Bengtsson C, Johnsson G, Regardh C-G "Plasma levels and effects of metoprolol on blood pressure and heart rate in hypertensive patients after an acute dose and between two doses during long-term treatment." Clin Pharmacol Ther 17 (1975): 400-8. [PMID: 235398]
67 Product Information. Clozaril (clozapine). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
68 Bonde J, Bodtker S, Angelo HR, Svedsen TL, Kampmann JP "Atenolol inhibits the elimination of disopyramide." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 28 (1985): 41-3. [PMID: 3987784]
69 Ahmad S "Metoprolol-induced delirium perpetuated by propafenone." Am Fam Physician 44 (1991): 1142,4. [PMID: 1927831]
70 Leor J, Levartowsky D, Sharon C, Farfel Z "Amiodarone and beta-adrenergic blockers: an interaction with metoprolol but not with atenolol." Am Heart J 16 (1988): 206-7. [PMID: 3394625]