Details of the Drug
General Information of Drug (ID: DMUDJZM)
Drug Name |
Dextromethorphan
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Synonyms |
Albutussin; Canfodion; Cosylan; Demorphine; Destrometerfano; Dextromethorfan; Dextromethorphane; Dextromethorphanum; Dextrometorfano; Dextrometorphan; Dextromorphan; Dexyromethorphan; Dormetan; Levomethorphan; Levomethorphane; Levomethorphanum; Levometorfano; Methorphan; RACEMETHORPHAN; Trocal; Balminil DM; Balminil DM Children; Benylin Adult Formula Cough Suppressant; Benylin DM for Children; Benylin Pediatric Cough Suppressant; Delsym Cough Formula; Demorphan hydrobromide; Destrometerfano [DCIT]; Dextromethorfan [Czech]; Dextromethorphan Bromhydrate; Hold DM; Koffex DM; Novahistex DM; Novahistine DM; Pertussin DM Extra Strength; Robitussin Maximum Strength Cough Suppressant; Robitussin Pediatric; Robitussin Pediatric Cough Suppressant; Triaminic DM Long Lasting for Children; BA 2666; Benylin DM 12 Hour; Benylin DM for Children 12 Hour; Sucrets 4 Hour Cough Suppressant; Vicks 44 Cough Relief; Calmylin #1; Cough-X; Creo-Terpin; D-Methorphan; Delta-Methorphan; Dextromethorphan (USP); Dextromethorphane [INN-French]; Dextromethorphanum [INN-Latin]; Dextrometorfano [INN-Spanish]; Diabe-Tuss DM Syrup; Hihustan M.; L-Methorphan; Levomethorphane [INN-French]; Levomethorphanum [INN-Latin]; Levometorfano [INN-Spanish]; Neurodex (TN); Pertussin CS Children's Strength; Romilar (TN); Dextromethorphan [USP:INN:BAN]; Levomethorphan [BAN:DCF:INN]; Levomethorphan [INN:BAN:DCF]; Morphinan, 3-methoxy-17-methyl-, (9-alpha,13-alpha,14-alpha)-(9CI); Cis-1,3,4,9,10,10a-Hexahydro-6-methoxy-11-methyl-2H-10,4alpha-iminoethanophenanthren; (+)-3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan; (-)-3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinan; (9alpha,13alpha,14alpha)-17-methyl-3-(methyloxy)morphinan; 3-Methoxy-17-methyl-9alpha,13alpha,14alpha-morphinan; 3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan; 3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinon; 9alpha,13alpha,14alpha-Morphinan, 3-methoxy-17-methyl-(8CI)
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Indication |
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Therapeutic Class |
Analgesics
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Drug Type |
Small molecular drug
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Structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D MOL | 2D MOL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 | Molecular Weight (mw) | 271.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) | 3.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ADMET Property |
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Chemical Identifiers |
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Cross-matching ID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Combinatorial Drugs (CBD) | Click to Jump to the Detailed CBD Information of This Drug | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) | Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug
Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) |
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Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) |
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Drug Off-Target (DOT) |
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug
The Studied Disease | Allergic rhinitis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ICD Disease Classification | CA08.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) Information of This Drug
Coadministration of a Drug Treating the Disease Different from Dextromethorphan (Comorbidity)
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Drug Inactive Ingredient(s) (DIG) and Formulation(s) of This Drug
References
1 | Dextromethorphan FDA Label | ||||
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2 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6953). | ||||
3 | Pope LE, Khalil MH, Berg JE, Stiles M, Yakatan GJ, Sellers EM: Pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan after single or multiple dosing in combination with quinidine in extensive and poor metabolizers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Oct;44(10):1132-42. doi: 10.1177/0091270004269521. | ||||
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9 | Comparative contribution to dextromethorphan metabolism by cytochrome P450 isoforms in vitro: can dextromethorphan be used as a dual probe for both CTP2D6 and CYP3A activities? Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Nov;29(11):1514-20. | ||||
10 | Polymorphism of human cytochrome P450 2D6 and its clinical significance: Part I. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2009;48(11):689-723. | ||||
11 | Multiple human cytochromes contribute to biotransformation of dextromethorphan in-vitro: role of CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1998 Sep;50(9):997-1004. | ||||
12 | Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448. | ||||
13 | Enzymes in addition to CYP3A4 and 3A5 mediate N-demethylation of dextromethorphan in human liver microsomes. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 1999 Oct;20(7):341-6. | ||||
14 | Characterization of dextromethorphan N-demethylation by human liver microsomes. Contribution of the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) subfamily. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 5;48(1):173-82. | ||||
15 | Broad substrate specificity of human cytochrome P450 46A1 which initiates cholesterol degradation in the brain. Biochemistry. 2003 Dec 9;42(48):14284-92. | ||||
16 | The bacterial P450 BM3: a prototype for a biocatalyst with human P450 activities. Trends Biotechnol. 2007 Jul;25(7):289-98. | ||||
17 | Function, essentiality, and expression of cytochrome P450 enzymes and their cognate redox partners in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: are they drug targets? Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 May;103(9):3597-3614. | ||||
18 | Comparison of various urine collection intervals for caffeine and dextromethorphan phenotyping in children. J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Jul;44(7):708-14. doi: 10.1177/0091270004266624. | ||||
19 | Dextromethorphan - A widely-used cough suppressant - Induces local anaphylaxis via MRGPRX2 on mast cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2020 Oct 1;330:109248. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109248. Epub 2020 Aug 29. | ||||
20 | Myoclonus after dextromethorphan administration in peritoneal dialysis. Ann Pharmacother. 2011 Jan;45(1):e1. doi: 10.1345/aph.1P301. Epub 2010 Dec 14. | ||||
21 | Evidence of significant contribution from CYP3A5 to hepatic drug metabolism. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Dec;32(12):1434-45. doi: 10.1124/dmd.104.001313. Epub 2004 Sep 21. | ||||
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24 | Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.". | ||||
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32 | Product Information. Varubi (rolapitant). Tesaro Inc., Waltham, MA. | ||||
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36 | Product Information. Belviq (lorcaserin). Eisai Inc, Teaneck, NJ. | ||||
37 | Product Information. Alphagan (brimonidine ophthalmic). Allergan Inc, Irvine, CA. | ||||
38 | Product Information. Bextra (valdecoxib). Pharmacia Corporation, Peapack, NJ. | ||||
39 | Product Information. Xeglyze (abametapir topical). Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Inc, Upper Saddle River, NJ. | ||||
40 | Product Information. Fycompa (perampanel). Eisai Inc, Teaneck, NJ. | ||||
41 | Product Information. Tavalisse (fostamatinib). Rigel Pharmaceuticals, South San Francisco, CA. | ||||
42 | Product Information. Zanaflex (tizanidine). Acorda Therapeutics, Hawthorne, NY. | ||||