General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT4H6RKW)

DOT Name Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6)
Synonyms EC 3.1.3.16; EC 3.1.3.48; Dual specificity protein phosphatase PYST1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 3; MAP kinase phosphatase 3; MKP-3
Gene Name DUSP6
Related Disease
Carcinoma ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Adult glioblastoma ( )
Alzheimer disease ( )
Breast cancer ( )
Breast carcinoma ( )
Breast neoplasm ( )
Colitis ( )
Colorectal neoplasm ( )
Depression ( )
Endometrial cancer ( )
Endometrial carcinoma ( )
Endometriosis ( )
Endometrium adenocarcinoma ( )
Epithelial ovarian cancer ( )
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Lung cancer ( )
Lung carcinoma ( )
Lung squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Myocardial ischemia ( )
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( )
Obesity ( )
Ovarian neoplasm ( )
Pancreatic cancer ( )
Pancreatitis ( )
Thyroid cancer ( )
Thyroid gland carcinoma ( )
Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma ( )
Triple negative breast cancer ( )
Gastric cancer ( )
Mood disorder ( )
Neuralgia ( )
Stomach cancer ( )
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism ( )
Kallmann syndrome ( )
Neuroblastoma ( )
Undifferentiated carcinoma ( )
Advanced cancer ( )
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( )
Glioblastoma multiforme ( )
Hepatocellular carcinoma ( )
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 19 with or without anosmia ( )
Melanoma ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Prostate cancer ( )
Prostate carcinoma ( )
UniProt ID
DUS6_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
1HZM; 1MKP
EC Number
3.1.3.16; 3.1.3.48
Pfam ID
PF00782 ; PF00581
Sequence
MIDTLRPVPFASEMAISKTVAWLNEQLELGNERLLLMDCRPQELYESSHIESAINVAIPG
IMLRRLQKGNLPVRALFTRGEDRDRFTRRCGTDTVVLYDESSSDWNENTGGESVLGLLLK
KLKDEGCRAFYLEGGFSKFQAEFSLHCETNLDGSCSSSSPPLPVLGLGGLRISSDSSSDI
ESDLDRDPNSATDSDGSPLSNSQPSFPVEILPFLYLGCAKDSTNLDVLEEFGIKYILNVT
PNLPNLFENAGEFKYKQIPISDHWSQNLSQFFPEAISFIDEARGKNCGVLVHCLAGISRS
VTVTVAYLMQKLNLSMNDAYDIVKMKKSNISPNFNFMGQLLDFERTLGLSSPCDNRVPAQ
QLYFTTPSNQNVYQVDSLQST
Function
Inactivates MAP kinases. Has a specificity for the ERK family. Plays an important role in alleviating chronic postoperative pain. Necessary for the normal dephosphorylation of the long-lasting phosphorylated forms of spinal MAPK1/3 and MAP kinase p38 induced by peripheral surgery, which drives the resolution of acute postoperative allodynia. Also important for dephosphorylation of MAPK1/3 in local wound tissue, which further contributes to resolution of acute pain. Promotes cell differentiation by regulating MAPK1/MAPK3 activity and regulating the expression of AP1 transcription factors.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in keratinocytes (at protein level).
KEGG Pathway
MAPK sig.ling pathway (hsa04010 )
Transcriptio.l misregulation in cancer (hsa05202 )
Acute myeloid leukemia (hsa05221 )
Reactome Pathway
ERKs are inactivated (R-HSA-202670 )
Negative regulation of MAPK pathway (R-HSA-5675221 )
Signaling by MAPK mutants (R-HSA-9652817 )
RAF-independent MAPK1/3 activation (R-HSA-112409 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

47 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Carcinoma DISH9F1N Definitive Biomarker [1]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Definitive Posttranslational Modification [2]
Adult glioblastoma DISVP4LU Strong Altered Expression [3]
Alzheimer disease DISF8S70 Strong Posttranslational Modification [4]
Breast cancer DIS7DPX1 Strong Biomarker [5]
Breast carcinoma DIS2UE88 Strong Altered Expression [6]
Breast neoplasm DISNGJLM Strong Altered Expression [7]
Colitis DISAF7DD Strong Biomarker [8]
Colorectal neoplasm DISR1UCN Strong Altered Expression [8]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Biomarker [9]
Endometrial cancer DISW0LMR Strong Altered Expression [10]
Endometrial carcinoma DISXR5CY Strong Altered Expression [10]
Endometriosis DISX1AG8 Strong Altered Expression [11]
Endometrium adenocarcinoma DISY6744 Strong Biomarker [10]
Epithelial ovarian cancer DIS56MH2 Strong Altered Expression [12]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Strong Altered Expression [13]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Strong Altered Expression [14]
Lung cancer DISCM4YA Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Lung carcinoma DISTR26C Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Lung squamous cell carcinoma DISXPIBD Strong Genetic Variation [15]
Myocardial ischemia DISFTVXF Strong Biomarker [16]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma DISAOTQ0 Strong Altered Expression [13]
Obesity DIS47Y1K Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Ovarian neoplasm DISEAFTY Strong Biomarker [18]
Pancreatic cancer DISJC981 Strong Altered Expression [19]
Pancreatitis DIS0IJEF Strong Biomarker [20]
Thyroid cancer DIS3VLDH Strong Biomarker [21]
Thyroid gland carcinoma DISMNGZ0 Strong Biomarker [21]
Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma DIS48YMM Strong Biomarker [22]
Triple negative breast cancer DISAMG6N Strong Biomarker [23]
Gastric cancer DISXGOUK moderate Biomarker [24]
Mood disorder DISLVMWO moderate Biomarker [25]
Neuralgia DISWO58J moderate Biomarker [26]
Stomach cancer DISKIJSX moderate Biomarker [24]
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism DIS8JSKR Supportive Autosomal dominant [27]
Kallmann syndrome DISO3HDG Supportive Autosomal dominant [27]
Neuroblastoma DISVZBI4 Disputed Biomarker [28]
Undifferentiated carcinoma DISIAZST Disputed Biomarker [1]
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Limited Biomarker [10]
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DISQCIRF Limited Biomarker [29]
Glioblastoma multiforme DISK8246 Limited Altered Expression [3]
Hepatocellular carcinoma DIS0J828 Limited Altered Expression [30]
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 19 with or without anosmia DISZ5RJ5 Limited Autosomal dominant [31]
Melanoma DIS1RRCY Limited Biomarker [32]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Limited Altered Expression [33]
Prostate cancer DISF190Y Limited Biomarker [34]
Prostate carcinoma DISMJPLE Limited Biomarker [34]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 47 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
46 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [35]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Approved Ciclosporin decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [36]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [37]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Approved Acetaminophen increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [38]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [39]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [40]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [41]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [42]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Approved Quercetin decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [43]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [44]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Approved Hydrogen peroxide affects the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [45]
Triclosan DMZUR4N Approved Triclosan decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [46]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Approved Decitabine increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [47]
Marinol DM70IK5 Approved Marinol increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [48]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Approved Zoledronate decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [49]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Approved Phenobarbital affects the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [50]
Progesterone DMUY35B Approved Progesterone decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [51]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione affects the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [45]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Approved Fluorouracil increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [52]
Demecolcine DMCZQGK Approved Demecolcine increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [53]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Approved Cannabidiol increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [54]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Approved Hydroquinone increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [55]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Approved Indomethacin decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [56]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Approved Azacitidine increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [57]
Obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Approved Obeticholic acid increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [58]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [59]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [60]
GSK2110183 DMZHB37 Phase 2 GSK2110183 increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [61]
PD-0325901 DM27D4J Phase 2 PD-0325901 decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [62]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [63]
(+)-JQ1 DM1CZSJ Phase 1 (+)-JQ1 decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [64]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Phase 1 Trial Leflunomide increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [65]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [66]
T83193 DMHO29Y Patented T83193 decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [67]
THAPSIGARGIN DMDMQIE Preclinical THAPSIGARGIN decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [68]
Scriptaid DM9JZ21 Preclinical Scriptaid affects the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [69]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [70]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [71]
Formaldehyde DM7Q6M0 Investigative Formaldehyde increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [72]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [73]
Sulforaphane DMQY3L0 Investigative Sulforaphane increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [74]
Acetaldehyde DMJFKG4 Investigative Acetaldehyde increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [75]
Glyphosate DM0AFY7 Investigative Glyphosate decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [76]
Nickel chloride DMI12Y8 Investigative Nickel chloride increases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [77]
Phencyclidine DMQBEYX Investigative Phencyclidine decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [78]
cinnamaldehyde DMZDUXG Investigative cinnamaldehyde decreases the expression of Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (DUSP6). [67]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 46 Drug(s)

References

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2 Hyperactivation of ERK by multiple mechanisms is toxic to RTK-RAS mutation-driven lung adenocarcinoma cells.Elife. 2018 Nov 26;7:e33718. doi: 10.7554/eLife.33718.
3 Dual-specificity phosphatase DUSP6 has tumor-promoting properties in human glioblastomas.Oncogene. 2011 Sep 1;30(35):3813-20. doi: 10.1038/onc.2011.99. Epub 2011 Apr 18.
4 Promoter DNA hypermethylation - Implications for Alzheimer's disease.Neurosci Lett. 2019 Oct 15;711:134403. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134403. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
5 Ras and TGF- signaling enhance cancer progression by promoting the Np63 transcriptional program.Sci Signal. 2016 Aug 23;9(442):ra84. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.aag3232.
6 Differential Roles for DUSP Family Members in Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Cancer Stem Cell Regulation in Breast Cancer.PLoS One. 2016 Feb 9;11(2):e0148065. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148065. eCollection 2016.
7 Elevated expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 3 in breast tumors: a mechanism of tamoxifen resistance.Cancer Res. 2006 Jun 1;66(11):5950-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3243.
8 Dual-specificity phosphatase 6 deletion protects the colonic epithelium against inflammation and promotes both proliferation and tumorigenesis.J Cell Physiol. 2019 May;234(5):6731-6745. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27420. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
9 Electroconvulsive seizures increase the expression of MAP kinase phosphatases in limbic regions of rat brain.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 Feb;30(2):360-71. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300588.
10 Dusp6 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition in endometrial adenocarcinoma via ERK signaling pathway.Radiol Oncol. 2019 Sep 24;53(3):307-315. doi: 10.2478/raon-2019-0034.
11 Effect of FGF2 on the activity of SPRYs/DUSP6/ERK signaling pathway in endometrial glandular epithelial cells of endometriosis.Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018 Mar;22(6):1554-1568. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201803_14560.
12 Inhibition of DUSP6 sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents via regulation of ERK signaling response genes.Oncotarget. 2019 May 21;10(36):3315-3327. eCollection 2019 May 21.
13 Tumor suppressor dual-specificity phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) impairs cell invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-associated phenotype.Int J Cancer. 2012 Jan 1;130(1):83-95. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25970. Epub 2011 Apr 20.
14 Protection of CD4+ T cells from hepatitis C virus infection-associated senescence via Np63-miR-181a-Sirt1 pathway.J Leukoc Biol. 2016 Nov;100(5):1201-1211. doi: 10.1189/jlb.5A0316-119RR. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
15 Dual-specificity phosphatase 6 genetic variants associated with risk of lung squamous cell carcinoma in Han Chinese.J Cancer Res Ther. 2018;14(Supplement):S72-S78. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.172108.
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17 Dual specificity phosphatase 6 deficiency is associated with impaired systemic glucose tolerance and reversible weight retardation in mice.PLoS One. 2017 Sep 5;12(9):e0183488. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183488. eCollection 2017.
18 Loss of MKP3 mediated by oxidative stress enhances tumorigenicity and chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cells.Carcinogenesis. 2008 Sep;29(9):1742-50. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgn167. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
19 Haloperidol induces demethylation and expression of the dual specificity phosphatase 6 gene in MIA PaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells.Life Sci. 2012 Dec 17;91(25-26):1317-22. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2012.10.002. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
20 Map kinase phosphatases (MKP's) are early responsive genes during induction of cerulein hyperstimulation pancreatitis.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Sep 24;276(2):680-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.3530.
21 DUSP5 and DUSP6, two ERK specific phosphatases, are markers of a higher MAPK signaling activation in BRAF mutated thyroid cancers.PLoS One. 2017 Sep 14;12(9):e0184861. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184861. eCollection 2017.
22 BRAF-Oncogene-Induced Senescence and the Role of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Signaling in the Progression of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.Horm Cancer. 2018 Feb;9(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s12672-017-0315-4. Epub 2017 Dec 5.
23 Nuclear-Biased DUSP6 Expression is Associated with Cancer Spreading Including Brain Metastasis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Jun 24;20(12):3080. doi: 10.3390/ijms20123080.
24 Pharmacological inhibition of DUSP6 suppresses gastric cancer growth and metastasis and overcomes cisplatin resistance.Cancer Lett. 2018 Jan 1;412:243-255. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2017.10.007. Epub 2017 Oct 16.
25 Association study on the DUSP6 gene, an affective disorder candidate gene on 12q23, performed by using fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based melting curve analysis on the LightCycler.Mol Psychiatry. 2000 Sep;5(5):461, 489-94.
26 Intrathecal injection of dexmedetomidine ameliorates chronic neuropathic pain via the modulation of MPK3/ERK1/2 in a mouse model of chronic neuropathic pain.Neurol Res. 2019 Dec;41(12):1059-1068. doi: 10.1080/01616412.2019.1672391. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
27 Mutations in FGF17, IL17RD, DUSP6, SPRY4, and FLRT3 are identified in individuals with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Am J Hum Genet. 2013 May 2;92(5):725-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.008.
28 The testosterone metabolite 3-androstanediol inhibits oxidative stress-induced ERK phosphorylation and neurotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells through an MKP3/DUSP6-dependent mechanism.Neurosci Lett. 2019 Mar 23;696:60-66. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.12.012. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
29 Long non-coding RNA TUG1 promotes airway remodelling by suppressing the miR-145-5p/DUSP6 axis in cigarette smoke-induced COPD.J Cell Mol Med. 2019 Nov;23(11):7200-7209. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.14389. Epub 2019 Sep 26.
30 Tripartite motif-containing protein 7 regulates hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation via the DUSP6/p38 pathway.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Apr 16;511(4):889-895. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.02.001. Epub 2019 Mar 5.
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32 ATM Dependent DUSP6 Modulation of p53 Involved in Synergistic Targeting of MAPK and p53 Pathways with Trametinib and MDM2 Inhibitors in Cutaneous Melanoma.Cancers (Basel). 2018 Dec 20;11(1):3. doi: 10.3390/cancers11010003.
33 Dual specificity MAPK phosphatase 3 activates PEPCK gene transcription and increases gluconeogenesis in rat hepatoma cells.J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 28;280(43):36013-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M508027200. Epub 2005 Aug 26.
34 Dual specificity phosphatase 6 suppresses the growth and metastasis of prostate cancer cells.Mol Med Rep. 2014 Dec;10(6):3052-8. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2014.2575. Epub 2014 Sep 18.
35 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
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39 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
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69 Histone deacetylase inhibitor scriptaid induces cell cycle arrest and epigenetic change in colon cancer cells. Int J Oncol. 2008 Oct;33(4):767-76.
70 Bisphenol A and bisphenol S induce distinct transcriptional profiles in differentiating human primary preadipocytes. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163318.
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78 Microarray Analysis of Gene Expression Alteration in Human Middle Ear Epithelial Cells Induced by Asian Sand Dust. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Dec;8(4):345-53. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2015.8.4.345. Epub 2015 Nov 10.