Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMQOB0X)

• Drug Name: Acacetin Drug Info
• Synonyms: acacetin; 480-44-4; Linarigenin; 5,7-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone; Acacetine; 4'-Methoxyapigenin; Buddleoflavonol; Linarisenin; Akatsetin; 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one; Apigenin 4'-methyl ether; 5,7-Dioxy-4'-methoxyflavone; Apisenin 4'-methyl ether; Apigenin 4'-dimethyl ether; UNII-KWI7J0A2CC; NSC 76061; Flavone, 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-; 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one; ACAETIN; 4'-Methoxy-5,7-dihydroxyflavone; NSC76061; EINECS 207-552-3; KWI7J0A2CC

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]

• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 5280442
  ChEBI ID: CHEBI:15335
  CAS Number: CAS 480-44-4
  TTD Drug ID: DMQOB0X
  VARIDT Drug ID: DR00741

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Targeting Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Zileuton	DMVRIC2	Asthma	CA23	Approved	[4]
Diethylcarbamazine	DM1TJ8F	Lymphatic filariasis	1F66.3	Approved	[5]
Silymarin	DMXBYQR	N. A.	N. A.	Phase 4	[6]
3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic Acid	DMVZL26	Thrombocytopenia	3B64	Phase 4	[7]
Avastin+/-Tarceva	DMA86FL	Non-small-cell lung cancer	2C25.Y	Phase 3	[8]
ABT-761	DM3FIC2	Asthma	CA23	Phase 3	[9]
Tenidap	DMHQRYE	Rheumatoid arthritis	FA20	Phase 3	[10]
FPL-62064	DMGF8MZ	Inflammation	1A00-CA43.1	Phase 3	[11]
Flobufen	DMPSG4D	Rheumatoid arthritis	FA20	Phase 3	[12]
Darbufelone	DMYVKM5	Asthma	CA23	Phase 2/3	[13]

Drug(s) Targeting Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (XDH)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Allopurinol	DMLPAOB	Hyperuricaemia	5C55.Y	Approved	[14]
Febuxostat	DMDEXQ0	Hyperuricaemia	5C55.Y	Approved	[15]
Fosdenopterin	DMR0TYK	Molybdenum cofactor deficiency	5B5K.A	Approved	[16]
Curcumin	DMQPH29	Solid tumour/cancer	2A00-2F9Z	Phase 3	[17]
Oxypurinol	DMURH4X	Heart failure	BD10-BD13	Phase 2/3	[18]
BAICALEIN	DM4C7E6	Influenza virus infection	1E30-1E32	Phase 2	[3]
Topiroxostat	DMA04DE	Gout	FA25	Phase 2	[19]
TMX-049	DME8PFQ	Diabetic nephropathy	GB61.Z	Phase 2	[20]
LC-350189	DMHT3CB	Gout	FA25	Phase 1	[21]
Azaindole derivative 5	DMD2BL3	N. A.	N. A.	Patented	[22]

Drug(s) Targeting Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
PINOCEMBRIN	DM96VWD	N. A.	N. A.	Phase 2	[1]
Naringenin	DMHAZLM	N. A.	N. A.	Phase 1	[1]
Chrysin	DM7V2LG	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
Apigenin	DMI3491	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
Kaempferol	DMHEMUB	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
ISORHAMNETIN	DMQ4Z6E	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
TRISMETHOXYRESVERATROL	DM6USPC	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[23]
Galangin	DM5TQ2O	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
CHRYSOERIOL	DM96ECL	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]
DIOSMETIN	DM4KXIM	Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX)	TT2J34L	LOX5_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[2]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1)	TTI84H7	CP1B1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[1]
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (XDH)	TT7RJY8	XDH_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[3]

References

• [1] Selective inhibition of methoxyflavonoids on human CYP1B1 activity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 1;18(17):6310-5.
• [2] Novel and known constituents from Buddleja species and their activity against leukocyte eicosanoid generation. J Nat Prod. 1999 Sep;62(9):1241-5.
• [3] Inhibition of cow's milk xanthine oxidase by flavonoids. J Nat Prod. 1988 Mar-Apr;51(2):345-8.
• [4] 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton attenuates ischemic brain damage: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase 9. Neurol Res. 2009 Oct;31(8):848-52.
• [5] Inhibition of leukotriene formation by diethylcarbamazine modifies the acid-base balance in the rabbits with blast injuries of the lungs. Vojnosanit Pregl. 1999 May-Jun;56(3):243-7.
• [6] Anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic activities of silymarin acting through inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase. Phytomedicine. 2000 Mar;7(1):21-4.
• [7] Phenidone protects the nigral dopaminergic neurons from LPS-induced neurotoxicity. Neurosci Lett. 2008 Nov 7;445(1):1-6.
• [8] Simple analogues of anthralin: unusual specificity of structure and antiproliferative activity. J Med Chem. 1997 Nov 7;40(23):3773-80.
• [9] Treatment with 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor VIA-2291 (Atreleuton) in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 May;3(3):298-307.
• [10] The in vitro free radical scavenging activity of tenidap, a new dual cyclo-oxygenase and 5-1ipoxygenase inhibitor. Mediators Inflamm. 1992;1(2):141-3.
• [11] FPL 62064, a topically active 5-lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Agents Actions. 1990 Jun;30(3-4):432-42.
• [12] Pharmacological profile of the novel potent antirheumatic 4-(2',4'-difluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-2-methyl-4-oxobutanoic acid. Arzneimittelforschung. 1997 May;47(5):648-52.
• [13] Novel dual cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase inhibitors targeting hyaluronan-CD44v6 pathway and inducing cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 May 1;21(9):2551-9.
• [14] Allopurinol: xanthine oxidase inhibitor. Tex Med. 1966 Jan;62(1):100-1.
• [15] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Takeda (2009).
• [16] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021
• [17] Inhibition studies of bovine xanthine oxidase by luteolin, silibinin, quercetin, and curcumin. J Nat Prod. 2009 Apr;72(4):725-31.
• [18] Oxypurinol as an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed production of superoxide radical. Biochem Pharmacol. 1988 Jan 15;37(2):349-52.
• [19] QT/QTc study conducted in Japanese adult healthy subjects: a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor topiroxostat was not associated with QT prolongation. J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;54(4):446-52.
• [20] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Teijin Pharma.
• [21] Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability of LC350189, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy subjects. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Aug 31;9:5033-49.
• [22] An updated patent review: xanthine oxidase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout (2011-2015).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Mar;27(3):311-345.
• [23] Design, synthesis, and discovery of novel trans-stilbene analogues as potent and selective human cytochrome P450 1B1 inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2002 Jan 3;45(1):160-4.