General Information of Drug (ID: DMSIVND)

Drug Name
Hydroxychloroquine Drug Info
Synonyms
Hidroxicloroquina; Hidroxicloroquina [INN-Spanish]; Hydroxychlorochin; Gen-Hydroxychloroquine 200mg Tablets; HCQ; Hydroxychloroguine; Hydroxychloroquine (INN);Hydroxychloroquine [INN:BAN]; Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate (1:1) Salt; Hydroxychloroquinum; Hydroxychloroquinum [INN-Latin]; Idrossiclorochina; Idrossiclorochina [DCIT]; Oxichlorochinum; Oxichloroquine; Oxychlorochin; Oxychloroquine; Plaquenil (TN); Polirreumin; Polirreumin (TN); Quensyl; WIN 1258
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [1]
Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [2]
Plasmodium falciparum malaria 1F40 Approved [1]
Plasmodium malariae malaria Approved [1]
Plasmodium ovale malaria Approved [1]
Systemic lupus erythematosus 4A40.0 Approved [1]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 3 [3]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Investigative [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antimalarials
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3652
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:5801
CAS Number
CAS 118-42-3
TTD Drug ID
DMSIVND
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00449
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0837
ACDINA Drug ID
D00316

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [5]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [5]
Drug(s) Targeting Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [15]
ANA773 DMSC8YW Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Phase 2a [16]
GS-9620 DMG5C8D Hepatitis B virus infection 1E51.0 Phase 2 [17]
IMO-3100 DMM549D Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Phase 2 [18]
Resiquimod DML6XSP Actinic keratosis EK90.0 Phase 2 [19]
LOXORIBINE DMIV9ZE Immune System disease 4A01-4B41 Phase 2 [20]
GSK2245035 DMBWPZJ Asthma CA23 Phase 2 [21]
AZD-8848 DM0M7QW Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Phase 2 [22]
Isatoribine DMHOJ8W Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Phase 2 [23]
PF-4878691 DM24I0N Melanoma 2C30 Phase 2 [24]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [25]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [26]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [27]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [28]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [29]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [30]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [31]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [30]
Sulfasalazine DMICA9H Irritable bowel syndrome DD91.0 Approved [32]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [33]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [34]
Progesterone DMUY35B Amenorrhea GA20.0 Approved [35]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [36]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [37]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [38]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [39]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [40]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [41]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [35]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [42]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [43]
Paliperidone DM7NPJS Psychotic disorder 6A20-6A25 Approved [44]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Acromegaly 5A60.0 Approved [45]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [46]
Oxatomide DM1F42Z Hay fever CA08.00 Approved [47]
Cinacalcet DMCX0K3 Hyperparathyroidism 5A51 Approved [48]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [49]
Pentamidine DMHZJCG African trypanosomiasis 1F51 Approved [50]
Quinidine DMLPICK N. A. N. A. Approved [51]
Buprenorphine DMPRI8G Opioid dependence 6C43.2Z Approved [52]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [53]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [54]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [53]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [55]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [56]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [57]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [58]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [59]
Tofacitinib DMBS370 Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [62]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [63]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [64]
Dactinomycin DM2YGNW Adult kidney Wilms tumor Approved [65]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [66]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [67]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [68]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [69]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [70]
Ethacrynic acid DM60QMR Edema MG29 Approved [71]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [72]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [73]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [74]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [75]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [76]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [75]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [77]
Pyrazinamide DM4IF32 Meningeal tuberculosis Approved [78]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [79]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [75]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [80]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [81]
Menthol DMG2KW7 Back pain ME84.Z Approved [82]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [83]
Decitabine DMQL8XJ Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [84]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [85]
Azacitidine DMTA5OE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [86]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [87]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [88]
Diphenylpyraline DMW4X37 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [89]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Claudin-1 (CLDN1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [90]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [91]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [92]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [94]
Panobinostat DM58WKG Chronic graft versus host disease Approved [95]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [96]
Acocantherin DM7JT24 Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [97]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [57]
Leflunomide DMR8ONJ Arthritis FA20 Approved [98]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interferon beta (IFNB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [99]
Aripiprazole DM3NUMH Bipolar I disorder Approved [100]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [102]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [103]
Mitotane DMU1GX0 Adrenocortical carcinoma 2D11.Z Approved [103]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [104]
Resveratrol DM3RWXL Giant cell arteritis 4A44.2 Phase 3 [105]
PF-3758309 DM36PKZ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [106]
acetaldehyde DMJFKG4 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [107]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [108]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [109]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [110]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [111]
Isoniazid DM5JVS3 Latent tuberculosis infection Approved [112]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [113]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [114]
Tofacitinib DMBS370 Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Approved [115]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [116]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [117]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [118]
Digoxin DMQCTIH Arrhythmia BC9Z Approved [119]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [120]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [121]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [122]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [123]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [124]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Paclitaxel DMLB81S Breast carcinoma Approved [119]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [125]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [126]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [127]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [9]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [69]
Procaine DM4LSNE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [128]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [129]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [130]
Aldosterone DM9S2JW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [131]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Transcription factor Jun (JUN)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Mitoxantrone DMM39BF Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [132]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [133]
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [119]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [134]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [135]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [73]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [136]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [137]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [138]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [139]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Cathepsin B (CTSB)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [140]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [62]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [141]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Omeprazole DM471KJ Cystic fibrosis CA25 Approved [142]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [69]
Pyrimethamine DM5X7VY Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [143]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [144]
Propylthiouracil DM6D7N8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [145]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [146]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [147]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [148]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [149]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [150]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [151]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [152]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [153]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [154]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [155]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [156]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-8 (CXCL8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [157]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [158]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [159]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [160]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [135]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [161]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [162]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [163]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [164]
Lumiracoxib DM1S4AG Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [162]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [165]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [166]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [167]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [168]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [169]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [170]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [171]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [172]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [173]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [109]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fructose DM43AN2 Vomiting MD90 Approved [119]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [174]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [175]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [161]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [176]
Colchicine DM2POTE Acute gout flare FA25.0 Approved [177]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [178]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [179]
Deoxycholic acid DM3GYAL Subcutaneous fat disorder EF02 Approved [180]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By CD40 ligand (CD40LG)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [168]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [181]
Aspirin DM672AH Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [182]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [183]
Asasantin DMCZIHT Cerebrovascular ischaemia 8B1Z Approved [184]
Fenofibrate DMFKXDY Coronary atherosclerosis Approved [185]
Menthol DMG2KW7 Back pain ME84.Z Approved [82]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [186]
Eptifibatide DMQXTJS Acute cardiac ischemic events BA40.Z Approved [187]
Candesartan DMRK8OT Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [185]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Caspase-3 (CASP3)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [188]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [189]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [190]
Cidofovir DMA13GD Cytomegalovirus infection 1D82 Approved [191]
Docetaxel DMDI269 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [192]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [193]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [194]
Mannitol DMSCDY9 Bronchiectasis CA24 Approved [195]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [196]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [174]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [175]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [197]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [141]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [198]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [199]
Deoxycholic acid DM3GYAL Subcutaneous fat disorder EF02 Approved [180]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [200]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [201]
Glucosamine DM4ZLFD Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [202]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [203]
Aprepitant DM053KT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [174]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [204]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [205]
Beta-carotene DM0RXBT Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [62]
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [206]
Talazoparib DM1KS78 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [207]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [208]
Meloxicam DM2AR7L Arthritis FA20 Approved [209]
Ciprofloxacin XR DM2NLS9 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [210]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [172]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [211]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Menthol DMG2KW7 Back pain ME84.Z Approved [82]
Capsaicin DMGMF6V Back pain ME84.Z Approved [212]
Zoledronate DMIXC7G Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [186]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Gonorrheal vaginitis GA02 Approved [213]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [83]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [214]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [215]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [55]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [57]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Menthol DMG2KW7 Back pain ME84.Z Approved [82]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [85]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [216]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [217]
Rosiglitazone DMILWZR Chronic kidney disease GB61 Approved [218]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [219]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [220]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [221]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [222]
Trametinib DM2JGQ3 Melanoma 2C30 Approved [223]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [224]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [92]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Troglitazone DM3VFPD Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [94]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [225]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [141]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [77]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [56]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [226]
Gemcitabine DMSE3I7 Anterior urethra cancer Approved [227]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [125]
Diphenylpyraline DMW4X37 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [89]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [228]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Occludin (OCLN)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [229]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [230]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [231]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [232]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [233]
Thioguanine DM7NKEV Acute lymphocytic leukaemia 2B33.3 Approved [234]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [235]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [236]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [237]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [13]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [56]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [226]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [102]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [83]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [238]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [214]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [125]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [88]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [53]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [239]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [53]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [57]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [240]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [59]
Tofacitinib DMBS370 Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Approved [60]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [61]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [102]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [53]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [101]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [53]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [241]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [55]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [58]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [242]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [102]
Azathioprine DMMZSXQ Lupus nephritis 4A40.0Y Approved [53]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Chloroquine DMSI5CB Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [243]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 N. A. N. A. Phase 1 [244]
paraquat DMR8O3X Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [245]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [141]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [9]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [93]
Fluoxetine DM3PD2C Bipolar depression Approved [122]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [123]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [77]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [153]
Acetic Acid, Glacial DM4SJ5Y infection in the ear canal AA0Y Approved [246]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [247]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [235]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) TTRJ1K4 TLR7_HUMAN Antagonist [4]
HUMAN glycosylation of host receptor (GHR) TTZGK1R . Inhibitor [5]
HUMAN pH-dependent viral fusion/replication (pH-DVF/R) TTD16BI . Inhibitor [5]
HUMAN toll-like receptor 7/9 signalling pathway (TLR7/9 pathway) TT3A1EZ . Inhibitor [6]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [7]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [8]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) OTRT3F3U HMDH_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7) OTLILBUI DHCR7_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
72 kDa type IV collagenase (MMP2) OT5NIWA2 MMP2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme (ALPL) OTG7J4BP PPBT_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [11]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [12]
C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL10) OTTLQ6S0 CXL10_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [13]
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) OTX14BAS CFLAR_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [14]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [14]
Cathepsin B (CTSB) OTP9G5QB CATB_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [11]

References

1 Hydroxychloroquine FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7198).
3 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04341727) Hydroxychloroquine,Hydroxychloroquine,Azithromycin in the Treatment of SARS CoV-2 Infection (WU352). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
4 TLR7/9 antagonists as therapeutics for immune-mediated inflammatory disorders. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets. 2007 Dec;6(4):223-35.
5 Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. Cell Res. 2020 Mar;30(3):269-271.
6 Mechanisms of action of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine: implications for rheumatology. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2020 Mar;16(3):155-166.
7 MDR-ABC transporters: biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2013 Sep-Oct;31(5):779-87.
8 Hydroxychloroquine: a physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model in the context of cancer-related autophagy modulation. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Jun;365(3):447-459.
9 Hydroxychloroquine decreases human MSC-derived osteoblast differentiation and mineralization in vitro. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Feb;22(2):873-882. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.13373. Epub 2017 Oct 3.
10 Attenuation of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine on the invasive potential of bladder cancer through targeting matrix metalloproteinase 2 expression. Environ Toxicol. 2021 Nov;36(11):2138-2145. doi: 10.1002/tox.23328. Epub 2021 Jul 19.
11 Mitochondrial membrane permeabilization is a critical step of lysosome-initiated apoptosis induced by hydroxychloroquine. Oncogene. 2003 Jun 19;22(25):3927-36. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1206622.
12 Reactive oxygen species mediate chloroquine-induced expression of chemokines by human astroglial cells. Glia. 2004 Jul;47(1):9-20. doi: 10.1002/glia.20017.
13 Hydroxychloroquine-inhibited dengue virus is associated with host defense machinery. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2015 Mar;35(3):143-56. doi: 10.1089/jir.2014.0038. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
14 Hydroxychloroquine potentiates Fas-mediated apoptosis of rheumatoid synoviocytes. Clin Exp Immunol. 2006 Jun;144(3):503-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03070.x.
15 Imiquimod enhances IFN-gamma production and effector function of T cells infiltrating human squamous cell carcinomas of the skin. J Invest Dermatol. 2009 Nov;129(11):2676-85.
16 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Anadys Pharmaceuticals (2011).
17 Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of GS-9620, a novel Toll-like receptor 7 agonist, demonstrate interferon-stimulated gene induction without detectable serum interferon at low oral doses. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2014 Jan;348(1):96-105.
18 Company report (Iderapharma)
19 TLR agonists as vaccine adjuvants: comparison of CpG ODN and Resiquimod (R-848).Vaccine.2005 Nov 1;23(45):5263-70.
20 The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily. Eur J Immunol. 2003 Nov;33(11):2987-97.
21 Early clinical evaluation of the intranasal TLR7 agonist GSK2245035: Use of translational biomarkers to guide dosing and confirm target engagement. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Oct;98(4):369-80.
22 Repeated intranasal TLR7 stimulation reduces allergen responsiveness in allergic rhinitis. Respir Res. 2012 Jun 22;13:53.
23 Discovery of ANA975: an oral prodrug of the TLR-7 agonist isatoribine. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2007;26(6-7):635-40.
24 The innate immune response, clinical outcomes, and ex vivo HCV antiviral efficacy of a TLR7 agonist (PF-4878691). Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jun;89(6):821-9.
25 Doxorubicin transport by RALBP1 and ABCG2 in lung and breast cancer. Int J Oncol. 2007 Mar;30(3):717-25.
26 Wild-type breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2) is a methotrexate polyglutamate transporter. Cancer Res. 2003 Sep 1;63(17):5538-43.
27 The effect of low pH on breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)-mediated transport of methotrexate, 7-hydroxymethotrexate, methotrexate diglutamate, folic acid, mitoxantrone, topotecan, and resveratrol in in vitro drug transport models. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;71(1):240-9.
28 Role of BCRP as a biomarker for predicting resistance to 5-fluorouracil in breast cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 May;63(6):1103-10.
29 Inhibiting the function of ABCB1 and ABCG2 by the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor AG1478. Biochem Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 1;77(5):781-93.
30 Sterol transport by the human breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) expressed in Lactococcus lactis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 6;278(23):20645-51.
31 The phytoestrogen genistein enhances multidrug resistance in breast cancer cell lines by translational regulation of ABC transporters. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jun 28;376(1):165-72.
32 Curcumin inhibits the activity of ABCG2/BCRP1, a multidrug resistance-linked ABC drug transporter in mice. Pharm Res. 2009 Feb;26(2):480-7.
33 Imatinib mesylate (STI571) is a substrate for the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)/ABCG2 drug pump. Blood. 2004 Nov 1;104(9):2940-2.
34 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
35 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
36 Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
37 Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
38 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
39 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
40 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
41 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
42 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
43 Human recombinant cytochrome P450 enzymes display distinct hydrogen peroxide generating activities during substrate independent NADPH oxidase reactions. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Oct;141(2):344-52. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu133. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
44 Cytochrome P450 2D6 genotype and steady state plasma levels of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1999 Dec;147(3):300-5. doi: 10.1007/s002130051171.
45 Effect of penicillin-based antibiotics, amoxicillin, ampicillin, and piperacillin, on drug-metabolizing activities of human hepatic cytochromes P450. J Toxicol Sci. 2016 Feb;41(1):143-6.
46 Cannabidiol, a major phytocannabinoid, as a potent atypical inhibitor for CYP2D6. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Nov;39(11):2049-56. doi: 10.1124/dmd.111.041384. Epub 2011 Aug 5.
47 Identification of human P450 isoforms involved in the metabolism of the antiallergic drug, oxatomide, and its kinetic parameters and inhibition constants. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 Feb;28(2):328-34.
48 Pharmacokinetics of desipramine HCl when administered with cinacalcet HCl. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2007 Feb;63(2):159-63.
49 Effects of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin on human and rat liver microsomal CYP450 enzyme activities in vitro and in vivo. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2012;14(4):382-95.
50 Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.
51 Inhibition of cytochrome P4502D6 activity with paroxetine normalizes the ultrarapid metabolizer phenotype as measured by nortriptyline pharmacokinetics and the debrisoquin test. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2001 Oct;70(4):327-35.
52 Interaction of buprenorphine and its metabolite norbuprenorphine with cytochromes p450 in vitro. Drug Metab Dispos. 2003 Jun;31(6):768-72.
53 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
54 Targeted removal of PML-RARalpha protein is required prior to inhibition of histone deacetylase for overcoming all-trans retinoic acid differentiation resistance in acute promyelocytic leukemia. Blood. 2002 Aug 1;100(3):1008-13. doi: 10.1182/blood.v100.3.1008.
55 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
56 THC exposure of human iPSC neurons impacts genes associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;8(1):89. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0137-3.
57 Large-scale in silico and microarray-based identification of direct 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target genes. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Nov;19(11):2685-95.
58 Integrating multiple omics to unravel mechanisms of Cyclosporin A induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Apr;29(3):489-501.
59 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
60 White-to-brown metabolic conversion of human adipocytes by JAK inhibition. Nat Cell Biol. 2015 Jan;17(1):57-67. doi: 10.1038/ncb3075. Epub 2014 Dec 8.
61 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
62 Beta-carotene and apocarotenals promote retinoid signaling in BEAS-2B human bronchioepithelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):48-60.
63 PGK1 induction by a hydrogen peroxide treatment is suppressed by antioxidants in human colon carcinoma cells. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2008 Jul;72(7):1799-808. doi: 10.1271/bbb.80079. Epub 2008 Jul 7.
64 Peripheral blood expression of nuclear factor-kappab-regulated genes is associated with rheumatoid arthritis disease activity and responds differentially to anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha versus methotrexate. J Rheumatol. 2007 Sep;34(9):1817-22. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
65 Combination of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and actinomycin D induces apoptosis even in TRAIL-resistant human pancreatic cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Feb;7(2):407-14.
66 Simvastatin induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells and in tumor xenografts, and attenuates colitis-associated colon cancer in mice. Int J Cancer. 2008 Aug 15;123(4):951-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23593.
67 Quercetin potentiates apoptosis by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappaB signaling in H460 lung cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2013;36(6):944-51. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b12-01004.
68 Troglitazone sensitizes tumor cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis via down-regulation of FLIP and Survivin. Apoptosis. 2006 Sep;11(9):1503-12. doi: 10.1007/s10495-006-8896-3.
69 Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
70 Rifampicin inhibits CD95-mediated apoptosis of Jurkat T cells via glucocorticoid receptors by modifying the expression of molecules regulating apoptosis. J Clin Immunol. 2002 Jan;22(1):37-47. doi: 10.1023/a:1014256603539.
71 Ethacrynic acid and a derivative enhance apoptosis in arsenic trioxide-treated myeloid leukemia and lymphoma cells: the role of glutathione S-transferase p1-1. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Dec 15;18(24):6690-701. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-0770. Epub 2012 Oct 18.
72 Cannabidiol promotes apoptosis via regulation of XIAP/Smac in gastric cancer. Cell Death Dis. 2019 Nov 7;10(11):846. doi: 10.1038/s41419-019-2001-7.
73 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
74 Asbestos-induced alveolar epithelial cell apoptosis. The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress response. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2013 Dec;49(6):892-901. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2013-0053OC.
75 Drug-induced hepatic steatosis in absence of severe mitochondrial dysfunction in HepaRG cells: proof of multiple mechanism-based toxicity. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2021 Apr;37(2):151-175. doi: 10.1007/s10565-020-09537-1. Epub 2020 Jun 14.
76 Quercetin enhances apoptotic effect of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) in ovarian cancer cells through reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated CCAAT enhancer-binding protein homologous protein (CHOP)-death receptor 5 pathway. Cancer Sci. 2014 May;105(5):520-7. doi: 10.1111/cas.12395. Epub 2014 Apr 11.
77 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
78 Pyrazinamide-induced hepatotoxicity is alleviated by 4-PBA via inhibition of the PERK-eIF2-ATF4-CHOP pathway. Toxicology. 2017 Mar 1;378:65-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
79 NGBR is required to ameliorate type 2 diabetes in mice by enhancing insulin sensitivity. J Biol Chem. 2021 Jan-Jun;296:100624. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100624. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
80 Exposure to nerve growth factor worsens nephrotoxic effect induced by Cyclosporine A in HK-2 cells. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 7;8(11):e80113. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080113. eCollection 2013.
81 Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA Methylation Patterns Induced by Valproic Acid in Human Hepatocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Oct 16;30(10):1847-1854. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00171. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
82 Repurposing L-menthol for systems medicine and cancer therapeutics? L-menthol induces apoptosis through caspase 10 and by suppressing HSP90. OMICS. 2016 Jan;20(1):53-64.
83 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
84 Decitabine up-regulates S100A2 expression and synergizes with IFN-gamma to kill uveal melanoma cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Sep 1;13(17):5219-25. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0816.
85 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
86 The effect of DNA methylation inhibitor 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine on human endometrial stromal cells. Hum Reprod. 2010 Nov;25(11):2859-69.
87 Transcriptomics and methylomics of CD4-positive T cells in arsenic-exposed women. Arch Toxicol. 2017 May;91(5):2067-2078. doi: 10.1007/s00204-016-1879-4. Epub 2016 Nov 12.
88 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
89 Controlled diesel exhaust and allergen coexposure modulates microRNA and gene expression in humans: Effects on inflammatory lung markers. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Dec;138(6):1690-1700. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2016.02.038. Epub 2016 Apr 24.
90 Cannabidiol induces osteoblast differentiation via angiopoietin1 and p38 MAPK. Environ Toxicol. 2020 Dec;35(12):1318-1325. doi: 10.1002/tox.22996. Epub 2020 Jul 13.
91 Unique signatures of stress-induced senescent human astrocytes. Exp Neurol. 2020 Dec;334:113466. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2020.113466. Epub 2020 Sep 17.
92 Functional gene expression profile underlying methotrexate-induced senescence in human colon cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2011 Oct;32(5):965-76.
93 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
94 Effects of ciglitazone and troglitazone on the proliferation of human stomach cancer cells. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan 21;15(3):310-20.
95 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
96 Identification of transcriptome signatures and biomarkers specific for potential developmental toxicants inhibiting human neural crest cell migration. Arch Toxicol. 2016 Jan;90(1):159-80.
97 Proteomics investigation of protein expression changes in ouabain induced apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. J Cell Biochem. 2008 Jun 1;104(3):1054-64. doi: 10.1002/jcb.21691.
98 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
99 STAT-1 signaling in human lung fibroblasts is induced by vanadium pentoxide through an IFN-beta autocrine loop. J Immunol. 2008 Mar 15;180(6):4200-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.180.6.4200.
100 Small Molecule Antipsychotic Aripiprazole Potentiates Ozone-Induced Inflammation in Airway Epithelium. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Oct 21;32(10):1997-2005. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00149. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
101 Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
102 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
103 Interferon- is a potent inhibitor of cell growth and cortisol production in vitro and sensitizes human adrenocortical carcinoma cells to mitotane. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2013 May 30;20(3):443-54. doi: 10.1530/ERC-12-0217. Print 2013 Jun.
104 Interferons upregulate thymidine phosphorylase expression via JAK-STAT-dependent transcriptional activation and mRNA stabilization in human glioblastoma cells. J Neurooncol. 2005 May;72(3):217-23. doi: 10.1007/s11060-004-3012-4.
105 Grape resveratrol increases serum adiponectin and downregulates inflammatory genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells: a triple-blind, placebo-controlled, one-year clinical trial in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2013 Feb;27(1):37-48. doi: 10.1007/s10557-012-6427-8.
106 Inhibition of neuroblastoma proliferation by PF-3758309, a small-molecule inhibitor that targets p21-activated kinase 4. Oncol Rep. 2017 Nov;38(5):2705-2716. doi: 10.3892/or.2017.5989. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
107 Gas-inducible product gene expression in bioreactors. Metab Eng. 2005 May;7(3):174-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2005.01.003.
108 Regulatory role of nitric oxide on monocyte-derived dendritic cell functions. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2003 Aug;23(8):423-31. doi: 10.1089/107999003322277838.
109 Plant polyphenols differentially modulate inflammatory responses of human keratinocytes by interfering with activation of transcription factors NFB and AhR and EGFR-ERK pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 Sep 1;255(2):138-49.
110 Increased sensitivity for troglitazone-induced cytotoxicity using a human in vitro co-culture model. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009 Oct;23(7):1387-95.
111 13-cis retinoic acid inhibits development and progression of chronic allograft nephropathy. Am J Pathol. 2005 Jul;167(1):285-98. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62973-2.
112 Characterization of drug-specific signaling between primary human hepatocytes and immune cells. Toxicol Sci. 2017 Jul 1;158(1):76-89.
113 Gene expression profile induced by arsenic trioxide in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells reveals a central role for heme oxygenase-1 in apoptosis and regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-9. Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 13;7(50):83359-83377.
114 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
115 Regulation of inflammatory responses in tumor necrosis factor-activated and rheumatoid arthritis synovial macrophages by JAK inhibitors. Arthritis Rheum. 2012 Dec;64(12):3856-66. doi: 10.1002/art.37691.
116 Desmosterol can replace cholesterol in sustaining cell proliferation and regulating the SREBP pathway in a sterol-Delta24-reductase-deficient cell line. Biochem J. 2009 May 13;420(2):305-15.
117 Differential regulation of apolipoprotein B secretion from HepG2 cells by two HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, atorvastatin and simvastatin. J Lipid Res. 1999 Jun;40(6):1078-89.
118 Alternative splicing of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase is associated with plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol response to simvastatin. Circulation. 2008 Jul 22;118(4):355-62. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.773267. Epub 2008 Jun 16.
119 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
120 Gene expression after treatment with hydrogen peroxide, menadione, or t-butyl hydroperoxide in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6246-54.
121 Low-expressional IGF1 mediated methimazole-induced liver developmental toxicity in fetal mice. Toxicology. 2018 Sep 1;408:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 7.
122 Screening autism-associated environmental factors in differentiating human neural progenitors with fractional factorial design-based transcriptomics. Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 29;13(1):10519. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37488-0.
123 Pharmacotoxicology of clinically-relevant concentrations of obeticholic acid in an organotypic human hepatocyte system. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:93-103.
124 PPAR gamma ligands, troglitazone and pioglitazone, up-regulate expression of HMG-CoA synthase and HMG-CoA reductase gene in THP-1 macrophages. FEBS Lett. 2002 Jun 5;520(1-3):177-81.
125 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
126 Investigation of in vitro odonto/osteogenic capacity of cannabidiol on human dental pulp cell. J Dent. 2021 Jun;109:103673. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103673. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
127 Protective effects of myricitrin against osteoporosis via reducing reactive oxygen species and bone-resorbing cytokines. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Nov 1;280(3):550-60.
128 Sensitivity of human dental pulp cells to eighteen chemical agents used for endodontic treatments in dentistry. Odontology. 2013 Jan;101(1):43-51.
129 Glucosamine promotes osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells through modulating the level of the transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor. J Cell Physiol. 2010 Oct;225(1):140-51.
130 A highly potent 26,27-Hexafluoro-1a,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcification in SV40-transformed human fetal osteoblastic cells. Calcif Tissue Int. 2002 Jun;70(6):488-95.
131 Novel pathways of endocrine disruption through pesticides interference with human mineralocorticoid receptors. Toxicol Sci. 2018 Mar 1;162(1):53-63.
132 High-dose mitoxantrone induces programmed cell death or apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells. Blood. 1993 Nov 15;82(10):3133-40.
133 Gene expression data from acetaminophen-induced toxicity in human hepatic in vitro systems and clinical liver samples. Data Brief. 2016 Mar 26;7:1052-1057. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2016.03.069. eCollection 2016 Jun.
134 Inhibition of autophagic flux differently modulates cannabidiol-induced death in 2D and 3D glioblastoma cell cultures. Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 14;10(1):2687. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59468-4.
135 Nitrogen mustard prevents transport of Fra-1 into the nucleus to promote c-Fos- and FosB-dependent IL-8 induction in injured mouse epidermis. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Feb 1;319:256-263. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.10.006. Epub 2019 Oct 19.
136 Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4419-26.
137 Oxidative stress modulates theophylline effects on steroid responsiveness. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Dec 19;377(3):797-802.
138 Nocodazole-induced p53-dependent c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation reduces apoptosis in human colon carcinoma HCT116 cells. J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 15;277(46):43648-58. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M203214200. Epub 2002 Sep 6.
139 [Regulation mechanism of autophagy-related protein LC3 by c-Jun in methotrexate resistant human choriocarcinoma JEG-3 cells]. Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2014 Jul;49(7):531-5.
140 Gingival Stromal Cells as an In Vitro Model: Cannabidiol Modulates Genes Linked With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. J Cell Biochem. 2017 Apr;118(4):819-828. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25757. Epub 2016 Nov 28.
141 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
142 Proton pump inhibitors interfere with the anti-tumor potency of RC48ADC. Toxicol In Vitro. 2022 Mar;79:105292. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105292. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
143 Pyrimethamine induces apoptosis of melanoma cells via a caspase and cathepsin double-edged mechanism. Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):5291-300. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0222.
144 Synergistic effects of arsenic trioxide and silibinin on apoptosis and invasion in human glioblastoma U87MG cell line. Neurochem Res. 2012 Feb;37(2):370-80. doi: 10.1007/s11064-011-0620-1. Epub 2011 Oct 4.
145 Thyroid organotypic rat and human cultures used to investigate drug effects on thyroid function, hormone synthesis and release pathways. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Apr 1;260(1):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2012.01.029. Epub 2012 Feb 8.
146 Dihydroceramide accumulation mediates cytotoxic autophagy of cancer cells via autolysosome destabilization. Autophagy. 2016 Nov;12(11):2213-2229. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2016.1213927. Epub 2016 Sep 16.
147 Oxidative Stress-Protective and Anti-Melanogenic Effects of Loliolide and Ethanol Extract from Fresh Water Green Algae, Prasiola japonica. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Sep 18;19(9):2825. doi: 10.3390/ijms19092825.
148 Inhibition of invasion and induction of apoptosis by selenium in human malignant brain tumour cells in vitro. Int J Oncol. 2007 May;30(5):1263-71.
149 Impaired migration of trophoblast cells caused by simvastatin is associated with decreased membrane IGF-I receptor, MMP2 activity and HSP27 expression. Hum Reprod. 2007 Apr;22(4):1161-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del464. Epub 2006 Dec 11.
150 Quercetin Suppresses the Migration and Invasion in Human Colon Cancer Caco-2 Cells Through Regulating Toll-like Receptor 4/Nuclear Factor-kappa B Pathway. Pharmacogn Mag. 2016 May;12(Suppl 2):S237-44. doi: 10.4103/0973-1296.182154. Epub 2016 May 11.
151 Troglitazone but not conjugated linoleic acid reduces gene expression and activity of matrix-metalloproteinases-2 and -9 in PMA-differentiated THP-1 macrophages. J Nutr Biochem. 2008 Sep;19(9):594-603. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2007.08.003. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
152 Multifaceted suppression of aggressive behavior of thyroid carcinoma by all-trans retinoic acid induced re-differentiation. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2012 Jan 2;348(1):260-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2011.09.002. Epub 2011 Sep 6.
153 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
154 Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) inhibits invasion of HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells: role of nuclear factor-kappaB and reactive oxygen species. J Cell Biochem. 2005 Aug 1;95(5):955-69. doi: 10.1002/jcb.20452.
155 Aspirin inhibits MMP-2 and MMP-9 expressions and activities through upregulation of PPARalpha/gamma and TIMP gene expressions in ox-LDL-stimulated macrophages derived from human monocytes. Pharmacology. 2009;83(1):18-25. doi: 10.1159/000166183. Epub 2008 Oct 30.
156 Repetitive nonlethal oxidant injury to retinal pigment epithelium decreased extracellular matrix turnover in vitro and induced sub-RPE deposits in vivo. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Sep;47(9):4098-112. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-1230.
157 Monomeric and oligomeric flavanols maintain the endogenous glucocorticoid response in human macrophages in pro-oxidant conditions in vitro. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Aug 1;291:237-244.
158 Nicotine up-regulates IL-8 expression in human gingival epithelial cells following stimulation with IL-1 or P. gingivalis lipopolysaccharide via nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signalling. Arch Oral Biol. 2012 May;57(5):483-90. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
159 Ca(2+) Signaling and IL-8 Secretion in Human Testicular Peritubular Cells Involve the Cation Channel TRPV2. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Sep 19;19(9):2829. doi: 10.3390/ijms19092829.
160 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
161 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
162 An in vitro coculture system of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells for predicting drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jan;95(1):149-168. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02882-4. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
163 Gypenosides protect retinal pigment epithelium cells from oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Feb;112:76-85.
164 Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors attenuate ozone-induced airway inflammation in guinea pigs. Possible role of interleukin-8. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Jan;161(1):249-56. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.1.9804096.
165 Some HIV antiretrovirals increase oxidative stress and alter chemokine, cytokine or adiponectin production in human adipocytes and macrophages. Antivir Ther. 2007;12(4):489-500.
166 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
167 Crosstalk between alveolar macrophages and alveolar epithelial cells/fibroblasts contributes to the pulmonary toxicity of gefitinib. Toxicol Lett. 2021 Mar 1;338:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.11.011. Epub 2020 Nov 25.
168 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
169 Cannabidiol selectively modulates interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 production in toll-like receptor activated human peripheral blood monocytes. Toxicology. 2021 Dec;464:153016. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2021.153016. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
170 Monitoring of deiodinase deficiency based on transcriptomic responses in SH-SY5Y cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jun;87(6):1103-13. doi: 10.1007/s00204-013-1018-4. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
171 Dimethyl Fumarate Inhibits the Nuclear Factor B Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells by Covalent Modification of p65 Protein. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 12;291(7):3639-47. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.679704. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
172 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
173 Simvastatin reduces expression of cytokines interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in circulating monocytes from hypercholesterolemic patients. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2002 Jul 1;22(7):1194-9. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000022694.16328.cc.
174 Neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) inhibition sensitizes APL cells to anti-tumor effect of arsenic trioxide via restriction of NF-B axis: Shedding new light on resistance to Aprepitant. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2018 Oct;103:105-114. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
175 Cannabidiol Modulates the Immunophenotype and Inhibits the Activation of the Inflammasome in Human Gingival Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Front Physiol. 2016 Nov 24;7:559. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00559. eCollection 2016.
176 Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H(2)O(2)-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. Neurotoxicology. 2019 Dec;75:89-104. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.09.008. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
177 Microtubules are required for NF-kappaB nuclear translocation in neuroblastoma IMR-32 cells: modulation by zinc. J Neurochem. 2006 Oct;99(2):402-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04005.x.
178 Protein phosphatase 2A interacts with and directly dephosphorylates RelA. J Biol Chem. 2001 Dec 21;276(51):47828-33. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M106103200. Epub 2001 Oct 8.
179 Activation of nuclear factor-kappa B pathway by simvastatin and RhoA silencing increases doxorubicin cytotoxicity in human colon cancer HT29 cells. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Aug;74(2):476-84.
180 Prevention of deoxycholate-induced gastric apoptosis by aspirin: roles of NF-kappaB and PKC signaling. J Surg Res. 2008 Mar;145(1):66-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2007.04.039. Epub 2007 Jul 20.
181 Curcumin reduces the expression of survivin, leading to enhancement of arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis in myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemia stem-like cells. Oncol Rep. 2016 Sep;36(3):1233-42. doi: 10.3892/or.2016.4944. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
182 Lack of uniform platelet activation in patients after ischemic stroke and choice of antiplatelet therapy. Thromb Res. 2004;113(3-4):197-204. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2004.03.002.
183 Effect of atorvastatin on circulating proinflammatory T-lymphocyte subsets and soluble CD40 ligand in patients with stable coronary artery disease--a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Am Heart J. 2006 Jan;151(1):139. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2005.10.006.
184 Magnitude and time course of platelet inhibition with Aggrenox and Aspirin in patients after ischemic stroke: the AGgrenox versus Aspirin Therapy Evaluation (AGATE) trial. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Sep 24;499(3):315-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.07.114.
185 Additive beneficial effects of fenofibrate combined with candesartan in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemic hypertensive patients. Diabetes Care. 2006 Feb;29(2):195-201. doi: 10.2337/diacare.29.02.06.dc05-1418.
186 Effect of zoledronic acid on oral fibroblasts and epithelial cells: a potential mechanism of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis. Br J Haematol. 2009 Mar;144(5):667-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07504.x. Epub 2008 Nov 20.
187 Eptifibatide in peripheral vascular interventions: results of the Integrilin Reduces Inflammation in Peripheral Vascular Interventions (INFLAME) trial. J Invasive Cardiol. 2006 Jan;18(1):6-12.
188 Different apoptosis ratios and gene expressions in two human cell lines after sevoflurane anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Oct;53(9):1192-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02036.x. Epub 2009 Jun 30.
189 [Mechanisms underlying the effect of arsenic trioxide on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in myeloma cell line u266]. Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Oct;15(5):982-5.
190 Lovastatin lactone elicits human lung cancer cell apoptosis via a COX-2/PPAR-dependent pathway. Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 1;7(9):10345-62. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.7213.
191 Induction of apoptosis by cidofovir in human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cells. Oncol Res. 2000;12(9-10):397-408. doi: 10.3727/096504001108747855.
192 Comparison of burst of reactive oxygen species and activation of caspase-3 in apoptosis of K562 and HL-60 cells induced by docetaxel. Cancer Lett. 2004 Oct 8;214(1):103-13. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.03.047.
193 Induction of mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase confers resistance to apoptosis in acute myeloblastic leukaemia cells exposed to etoposide. Br J Haematol. 2000 Mar;108(3):574-81. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01852.x.
194 Cisplatin-enhanced sensitivity of glioblastoma multiforme U251 cells to adenovirus-delivered TRAIL in vitro. Tumour Biol. 2010 Dec;31(6):613-22. doi: 10.1007/s13277-010-0077-x. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
195 Insulin-like growth factor I is the key growth factor in serum that protects neuroblastoma cells from hyperosmotic-induced apoptosis. J Cell Physiol. 2000 Jan;182(1):24-32. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(200001)182:1<24::AID-JCP3>3.0.CO;2-6.
196 mRNA expression analysis of a variety of apoptosis-related genes, including the novel gene of the BCL2-family, BCL2L12, in HL-60 leukemia cells after treatment with carboplatin and doxorubicin. Biol Chem. 2004 Nov;385(11):1099-103. doi: 10.1515/BC.2004.143.
197 -Carotene Induces Apoptosis in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines via the Cav-1/AKT/NF-B Signaling Pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2016 Mar;30(3):148-57. doi: 10.1002/jbt.21773. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
198 Differential gene expression of sulindac-treated human breast epithelial cells. Int J Oncol. 2005 Dec;27(6):1727-36.
199 Suppression of RAGE as a basis of simvastatin-dependent plaque stabilization in type 2 diabetes. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2006 Dec;26(12):2716-23.
200 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists inhibit respiratory syncytial virus-induced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in human lung epithelial cells. Immunology. 2007 May;121(1):71-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2006.02539.x.
201 Differential modulation of PI3-kinase/Akt pathway during all-trans retinoic acid- and Am80-induced HL-60 cell differentiation revealed by DNA microarray analysis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Dec 1;68(11):2177-86.
202 Glucosamine regulation of LPS-mediated inflammation in human bronchial epithelial cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Jun 10;635(1-3):219-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.02.044. Epub 2010 Mar 20.
203 4.8% sevoflurane induces activation of autophagy in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells by the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway. Neurotoxicology. 2022 May;90:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.neuro.2022.04.008. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
204 Cannabidiol enhances cytotoxicity of anti-cancer drugs in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 26;10(1):20622. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77674-y.
205 Verapamil potentiates anti-glioblastoma efficacy of temozolomide by modulating apoptotic signaling. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Oct;52:306-313. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
206 Effects of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists on apoptosis of granulosa cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 May;1042:531-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1338.065.
207 BMN 673 (talazoparib): A potent PARP inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer with different genetic profile. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2019 May;33(5):e22286. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22286. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
208 Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002 Nov 15;33(10):1419-32.
209 Combining kallistatin gene therapy and meloxicam to treat hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Cancer Sci. 2009 Nov;100(11):2226-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01306.x. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
210 Ciprofloxacin mediated cell growth inhibition, S/G2-M cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in a human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder cell line. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;6(3):891-900.
211 Arsenic trioxide induces different gene expression profiles of genes related to growth and apoptosis in glioma cells dependent on the p53 status. Mol Biol Rep. 2008 Sep;35(3):421-9.
212 Triggering of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) by capsaicin induces Fas/CD95-mediated apoptosis of urothelial cancer cells in an ATM-dependent manner. Carcinogenesis. 2009 Aug;30(8):1320-9. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgp138. Epub 2009 Jun 5.
213 Analysis of gene expression induced by diethylstilbestrol (DES) in human primitive Mullerian duct cells using microarray. Cancer Lett. 2005 Apr 8;220(2):197-210.
214 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
215 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
216 Inorganic arsenic exposure promotes malignant progression by HDAC6-mediated down-regulation of HTRA1. J Appl Toxicol. 2023 Aug;43(8):1214-1224. doi: 10.1002/jat.4457. Epub 2023 Mar 11.
217 Epidermal growth factor receptor signalling in human breast cancer cells operates parallel to estrogen receptor alpha signalling and results in tamoxifen insensitive proliferation. BMC Cancer. 2014 Apr 23;14:283.
218 Variation at the NFATC2 locus increases the risk of thiazolidinedione-induced edema in the Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril and rosiglitazone Medication (DREAM) study. Diabetes Care. 2010 Oct;33(10):2250-3. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0452. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
219 Transcriptomic Analysis of Stem Cells Treated with Moringin or Cannabidiol: Analogies and Differences in Inflammation Pathways. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Nov 30;20(23):6039. doi: 10.3390/ijms20236039.
220 Antidepressant drug sertraline modulates AMPK-MTOR signaling-mediated autophagy via targeting mitochondrial VDAC1 protein. Autophagy. 2021 Oct;17(10):2783-2799. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2020.1841953. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
221 Autophagy Inhibition Overcomes the Antagonistic Effect Between Gefitinib and Cisplatin in Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutant Non--Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Clin Lung Cancer. 2015 Sep;16(5):e55-66. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2015.03.006. Epub 2015 Apr 2.
222 MS4A3-HSP27 target pathway reveals potential for haematopoietic disorder treatment in alimentary toxic aleukia. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Feb;39(1):201-216. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09639-4. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
223 Harnessing autophagy to overcome mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor-induced resistance in metastatic melanoma. Br J Dermatol. 2019 Feb;180(2):346-356. doi: 10.1111/bjd.17333. Epub 2018 Nov 25.
224 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
225 Systems analysis of transcriptome and proteome in retinoic acid/arsenic trioxide-induced cell differentiation/apoptosis of promyelocytic leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 24;102(21):7653-8.
226 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
227 Gene expression profiling of breast cancer cells in response to gemcitabine: NF-kappaB pathway activation as a potential mechanism of resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Apr;102(2):157-72.
228 Effect of aflatoxin B(1), benzo[a]pyrene, and methapyrilene on transcriptomic and epigenetic alterations in human liver HepaRG cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Nov;121:214-223. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.08.034. Epub 2018 Aug 26.
229 Protective effect of quercetin on hydrogen peroxide-induced tight junction disruption. Int J Toxicol. 2010 Jul;29(4):418-24. doi: 10.1177/1091581810366487. Epub 2010 May 5.
230 Development of an alternative zebrafish model for drug-induced intestinal toxicity. J Appl Toxicol. 2018 Feb;38(2):259-273. doi: 10.1002/jat.3520. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
231 Quercetin enhances intestinal barrier function through the assembly of zonula [corrected] occludens-2, occludin, and claudin-1 and the expression of claudin-4 in Caco-2 cells. J Nutr. 2009 May;139(5):965-74. doi: 10.3945/jn.108.100867. Epub 2009 Mar 18.
232 Arsenite-induced downregulation of occludin in mouse lungs and BEAS-2B cells via the ROS/ERK/ELK1/MLCK and ROS/p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Oct 10;332:146-154. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.07.010. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
233 The exosome-like vesicles derived from androgen exposed-prostate stromal cells promote epithelial cells proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;411:115384. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115384. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
234 The thiopurine methyltransferase genetic polymorphism is associated with thioguanine-related veno-occlusive disease of the liver in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Oct;80(4):375-83. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2006.07.002.
235 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
236 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
237 Ethanol impairs intestinal barrier function in humans through mitogen activated protein kinase signaling: a combined in vivo and in vitro approach. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 16;9(9):e107421. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107421. eCollection 2014.
238 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
239 Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) pathway activation by quercetin in human lens epithelial cells. Exp Eye Res. 2009 Dec;89(6):995-1002. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2009.08.011. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
240 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
241 Arsenic suppresses gene expression in promyelocytic leukemia cells partly through Sp1 oxidation. Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):304-10.
242 Effects of lithium and valproic acid on gene expression and phenotypic markers in an NT2 neurosphere model of neural development. PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e58822.
243 Chloroquine has tumor-inhibitory and tumor-promoting effects in triple-negative breast cancer. Oncol Lett. 2013 Dec;6(6):1665-1672. doi: 10.3892/ol.2013.1602. Epub 2013 Oct 4.
244 Exome-wide mutation profile in benzo[a]pyrene-derived post-stasis and immortal human mammary epithelial cells. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2014 Dec;775-776:48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2014.10.011. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
245 Toll-like receptor 9 mediates paraquat-induced acute lung injury: an in vitro and in vivo study. Life Sci. 2017 Jun 1;178:109-118. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.03.021. Epub 2017 Mar 29.
246 Motexafin gadolinium and zinc induce oxidative stress responses and apoptosis in B-cell lymphoma lines. Cancer Res. 2005 Dec 15;65(24):11676-88.
247 JunD is involved in the antiproliferative effect of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol on human breast cancer cells. Oncogene. 2008 Aug 28;27(37):5033-44.