General Information of Drug (ID: DMVW7N3)

Drug Name
Taurine Drug Info
Synonyms
taurine; 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid; 107-35-7; tauphon; L-Taurine; Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-amino-; 2-Aminoethylsulfonic acid; O-Due; 2-Sulfoethylamine; taufon; Aminoethanesulfonic acid; aminoethylsulfonic acid; beta-Aminoethylsulfonic acid; 2-aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid; Taurinum [Latin]; Taurina [Spanish]; Taurine [INN]; FEMA No. 3813; CCRIS 4721; UNII-1EQV5MLY3D; NCI-C60606; AI3-18307; NSC32428; EINECS 203-483-8; NSC 32428; 1EQV5MLY3D; .beta.-Aminoethylsulfonic acid; 1-Aminoethane-2-sulfonic acid; CHEBI:15891
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
1123
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:15891
CAS Number
CAS 107-35-7
TTD Drug ID
DMVW7N3
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00167
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1534

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Bile acid-CoA thioesterase (BAAT)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Glycine DMIOZ29 Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [5]
Obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [6]
ZX-AP000068 DM4Y0NI Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
NSC-39851 DMMXZBK Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Beta-alanine DMC64EI Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
Drug(s) Targeting Glycine receptor (GlyR)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
THIOCOLCHICOSIDE DMEPWYA Muscle spasm MB47.3 Approved [7]
ZD-9379 DM3KYO4 Cerebrovascular ischaemia 8B1Z Phase 1 [8]
UK-240455 DMSCXB7 Nerve injury ND56.4 Phase 1 [9]
MDL-27531 DMC60S8 Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Phase 1 [10]
Gavestinel DM8IL1U Nerve injury ND56.4 Discontinued in Phase 2 [11]
GV-196771 DMFN21T Migraine 8A80 Discontinued in Phase 2 [12]
GW 468816 DMQ92WF Tobacco dependence 6C4A.2 Discontinued in Phase 2 [13]
M-241247 DMIY51U Cerebrovascular ischaemia 8B1Z Terminated [14]
GINKOLIDE B DMLIM7B Sepsis 1G40-1G41 Terminated [15]
3-demethoxy-3-D-lyxopyranosylaminothiocolchicine DME8VPC Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [7]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Glycine receptor (GlyR) TTZ8EM9 GLRA1_HUMAN; GLRA2_HUMAN; GLRA3_HUMAN; GLRA4_HUMAN; GLRB_HUMAN Agonist [2]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter (SLC6A6) DTHWCVA SC6A6_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Transglutaminase Y (TGM6) DEUWCVD TGM3L_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Bile acid-CoA thioesterase (BAAT) DERA3OF BAAT_HUMAN Substrate [5]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2379).
2 Identification of intracellular and extracellular domains mediating signal transduction in the inhibitory glycine receptor chloride channel. EMBO J. 1997 Jan 2;16(1):110-20.
3 Astrocytic -aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporters mediate guanidinoacetate transport in rat brain. 2018 Feb;113:1-7.
4 KEGG: new perspectives on genomes, pathways, diseases and drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D353-D361. (pathway:hsa00430)
5 Bile acid coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase in the amino acid conjugation of bile acids. Methods Enzymol. 2005;400:374-94.
6 Glycine and taurine conjugation of bile acids by a single enzyme. Molecular cloning and expression of human liver bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jul 29;269(30):19375-9.
7 3-demethoxy-3-glycosylaminothiocolchicines: Synthesis of a new class of putative muscle relaxant compounds. J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5571-7.
8 Neuroprotective potential of ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists. Neurotox Res. 2002 Mar;4(2):119-26.
9 UK-315716/UK-240455. Pfizer. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2001 Dec;2(12):1737-9.
10 MDL 27,531 reduces spontaneous hindlimb contractions in rats with chronic transections of the spinal cord. Neurosci Lett. 1992 Nov 23;147(1):101-5.
11 Glycine antagonist (gavestinel) in neuroprotection (GAIN International) in patients with acute stroke: a randomised controlled trial.GAIN International Investigators.Lancet.2000 Jun 3;355(9219):1949-54.
12 First time in human for GV196771: interspecies scaling applied on dose selection. J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Jun;39(6):560-6.
13 A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the NMDA glycine site antagonist, GW468816, for prevention of relapse to smoking in females.J Clin Psychopharmacol.2011 Oct;31(5):597-602.
14 Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800003415)
15 Probing the pharmacophore of ginkgolides as glycine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 2007 Apr 5;50(7):1610-7.