General Information of Drug (ID: DM08E9O)

Drug Name
Diazepam Drug Info
Synonyms
diazepam; Valium; 439-14-5; Diazemuls; Ansiolisina; Sibazon; Relanium; Faustan; Apaurin; Stesolid; Seduxen; Methyldiazepinone; Valitran; Tranqdyn; Seduksen; Relaminal; Quiatril; Quetinil; Dipezona; Diazetard; Diazepan; Calmpose; Tranimul; Tensopam; Serenack; Paranten; Kiatrium; Domalium; Condition; Bialzepam; Ansiolin; Unisedil; Stesolin; Serenamin; Ruhsitus; Renborin; Quievita; Tranquirit; Serenzin; Neurolytril; Liberetas; Diacepan; Ceregulart; Calmocitene; Bensedin; Atensine; Apozepam; Umbrium; Sonacon; Sedipam; Levium; Diapam; Atilen; Assival; Amiprol; Diazepam (intranasal, epilepsy)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [1] , [2]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3016
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:49575
CAS Number
CAS 439-14-5
TTD Drug ID
DM08E9O
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00999
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0480
ACDINA Drug ID
D00190

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [16]
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [17]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [18]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [19]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [20]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [21]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [22]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [23]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [17]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [14]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [24]
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [25]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [26]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [27]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [28]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [29]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [22]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [30]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [31]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [32]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [33]
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [34]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [35]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [13]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [36]
Sulfasalazine DMICA9H Irritable bowel syndrome DD91.0 Approved [37]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [38]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [39]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [40]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Approved [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [41]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [13]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [13]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [13]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [8]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [42]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Approved [13]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [13]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [13]
Metronidazole DMTIVEN Amoebiasis 1A36 Approved [43]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2C18 (CYP2C18)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [8]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [44]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [45]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [8]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [46]
Methadone DMTW6IU Dry cough MD12 Approved [47]
Dapsone DM4LT8A Pneumocystis pneumonia CA40.20 Approved [48]
Lidocaine DML4ZOT Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [8]
Phenobarbital DMXZOCG Seizure disorder 8A6Z Approved [49]
Ifosfamide DMCT3I8 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [50]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [24]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [51]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [51]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [52]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [53]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Approved [54]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [51]
Mycophenolate mofetil DMPQAGE Organ transplant rejection NE84 Approved [55]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [45]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [56]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [57]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [58]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [8]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [59]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [60]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [61]
Estrone DM5T6US Menopausal and postmenopausal disorder GA30 Approved [62]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [63]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [64]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [8]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [65]
Estrone DM5T6US Menopausal and postmenopausal disorder GA30 Approved [58]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [66]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [67]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [68]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Nicotine dependence 6C4A.2 Approved [69]
Phenytoin DMNOKBV Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [70]
Amitriptyline DMK7F9S Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [71]
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Drug(s) Metabolized By Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [72]
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [56]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [73]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [74]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [8]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [75]
Diclofenac DMPIHLS Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [44]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [63]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [76]
Propofol DMB4OLE Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [45]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [14]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [77]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [14]
Dapsone DM4LT8A Pneumocystis pneumonia CA40.20 Approved [14]
Ifosfamide DMCT3I8 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [14]
Nateglinide DMLK2QH Diabetic complication 5A2Y Approved [14]
Thalidomide DM70BU5 Multiple myeloma 2A83 Approved [14]
Ketobemidone DMM3L6Z Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [14]
Irbesartan DMTP1DC Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [14]
Terbinafine DMI6HUW Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [14]
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Drug(s) Transported By P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amoxicillin DMUYNEI Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [78]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [79]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL leukaemia 2A60-2B33 Approved [80]
Folic acid DMEMBJC Folate-deficiency anemia 3A02.Y Approved [81]
Fluorouracil DMUM7HZ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [80]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [80]
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [5]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [80]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [82]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [83]
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Drug(s) Targeting Translocator protein (TSPO)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Flunitrazepam DMGR5Z3 Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [84]
Oxazepam DMXNZM4 Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [85]
Midazolam DMXOELT Irritability MB24 Approved [86]
Temazepam DM02A65 Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [86]
Flumazenil DMPCG2L Benzodiazepine overdose PC91 Approved [87]
Alprazolam DMC7XDN Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [84]
Clotiazepam DM59AZT Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [88]
Quazepam DMY4D87 Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [86]
Eszopiclone DM8RZ9H Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [89]
Triazolam DMETYK5 Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [86]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Translocator protein (TSPO) TTPTXIN TSPO_HUMAN Agonist [3] , [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [5]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) Main DME DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Substrate [13]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) DE073H6 PGH1_HUMAN Substrate [14]
Cytochrome P450 2C18 (CYP2C18) DEZMWRE CP2CI_HUMAN Substrate [15]

References

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35 Polymorphisms in cytochrome P4503A5 (CYP3A5) may be associated with race and tumor characteristics, but not metabolism and side effects of tamoxifen in breast cancer patients. Cancer Lett. 2005 Jan 10;217(1):61-72.
36 Induction of hepatic CYP2E1 by a subtoxic dose of acetaminophen in rats: increase in dichloromethane metabolism and carboxyhemoglobin elevation. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Oct;35(10):1754-8.
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38 Clinical pharmacokinetics of imatinib. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2005;44(9):879-94.
39 Kinetics and regulation of cytochrome P450-mediated etoposide metabolism. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Sep;32(9):993-1000.
40 Differential mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 by verapamil. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 May;33(5):664-71.
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42 Prediction of cytochrome P450 3A inhibition by verapamil enantiomers and their metabolites. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Feb;32(2):259-66.
43 The role of human cytochrome P450 enzymes in the formation of 2-hydroxymetronidazole: CYP2A6 is the high affinity (low Km) catalyst. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Sep;41(9):1686-94.
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45 Possible involvement of multiple human cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver metabolism of propofol. Br J Anaesth. 1998 Jun;80(6):788-95.
46 Identification of human cytochrome P450s involved in the formation of all-trans-retinoic acid principal metabolites. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;58(6):1341-8.
47 Involvement of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme in the N-demethylation of methadone in human liver microsomes. Chem Res Toxicol. 1996 Mar;9(2):365-73.
48 CYP2C8/9 mediate dapsone N-hydroxylation at clinical concentrations of dapsone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Aug;28(8):865-8.
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50 Development of a substrate-activity based approach to identify the major human liver P-450 catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation based on cDNA-expressed activities and liver microsomal P-450 profiles. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 Jun;27(6):655-66.
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52 Differential expression and function of CYP2C isoforms in human intestine and liver. Pharmacogenetics. 2003 Sep;13(9):565-75.
53 Analysis of human cytochrome P450 2C8 substrate specificity using a substrate pharmacophore and site-directed mutants. Biochemistry. 2004 Dec 14;43(49):15379-92.
54 Interaction of sorafenib and cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in patients with advanced melanoma: a phase I/II pharmacokinetic interaction study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2011 Nov;68(5):1111-8.
55 PharmGKB summary: mycophenolic acid pathway. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2014 Jan;24(1):73-9.
56 Progesterone and testosterone hydroxylation by cytochromes P450 2C19, 2C9, and 3A4 in human liver microsomes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Oct 1;346(1):161-9.
57 Tamoxifen inhibits cytochrome P450 2C9 activity in breast cancer patients. J Chemother. 2006 Aug;18(4):421-4.
58 Characterization of the oxidative metabolites of 17beta-estradiol and estrone formed by 15 selectively expressed human cytochrome p450 isoforms. Endocrinology. 2003 Aug;144(8):3382-98.
59 Drug-drug interactions with imatinib: an observational study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Oct;95(40):e5076.
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62 A potential role for the estrogen-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in human breast carcinogenesis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2003 Dec;82(3):191-7.
63 A mechanistic approach to antiepileptic drug interactions. Ann Pharmacother. 1998 May;32(5):554-63.
64 Effect of tamoxifen on the enzymatic activity of human cytochrome CYP2B6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jun;301(3):945-52.
65 Hepatic metabolism of diclofenac: role of human CYP in the minor oxidative pathways. Biochem Pharmacol. 1999 Sep 1;58(5):787-96.
66 Insights into CYP2B6-mediated drug-drug interactions. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2016 Sep;6(5):413-425.
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69 Nicotine and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-butanone metabolism by cytochrome P450 2B6. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Dec;33(12):1760-4.
70 PharmGKB summary: phenytoin pathway. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2012 Jun;22(6):466-70.
71 Application of the relative activity factor approach in scaling from heterologously expressed cytochromes p450 to human liver microsomes: studies on amitriptyline as a model substrate. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Apr;297(1):326-37.
72 High-dose rabeprazole/amoxicillin therapy as the second-line regimen after failure to eradicate H. pylori by triple therapy with the usual doses of a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and amoxicillin. Hepatogastroenterology. 2003 Nov-Dec;50(54):2274-8.
73 Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics and cancer. Oncogene. 2006 Mar 13;25(11):1679-91.
74 CYP2C19*17 is associated with decreased breast cancer risk. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2009 May;115(2):391-6.
75 Cytochromes of the P450 2C subfamily are the major enzymes involved in the O-demethylation of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;353(1):116-21.
76 Organic anion-transporting polypeptide B (OATP-B) and its functional comparison with three other OATPs of human liver. Gastroenterology. 2001 Feb;120(2):525-33.
77 Peroxidative free radical formation and O-demethylation of etoposide(VP-16) and teniposide(VM-26). Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Feb 26;135(1):215-20.
78 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
79 MDR1 (ABCB1) G1199A (Ser400Asn) polymorphism alters transepithelial permeability and sensitivity to anticancer agents. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):183-8.
80 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
81 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
82 Antiestrogens and steroid hormones: substrates of the human P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):287-92.
83 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
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