General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCZ51HE)

Drug Combination Name
Cyclophosphamide Sorafenib
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Cyclophosphamide   DM4O2Z7 Sorafenib   DMS8IFC
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: SK-OV-3
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 18.76
Bliss Independence Score: 18.34
Loewe Additivity Score: 0.1
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 14.14

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Cyclophosphamide
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [2]
Central nervous system neoplasm N.A. Approved [2]
Glioblastoma 2A00 Approved [2]
Immunodeficiency 4A00-4A85 Approved [2]
Inflammatory breast cancer 2C62 Approved [2]
Lupus nephritis 4A40.0Y Approved [2]
Lymphoma 2A80-2A86 Approved [2]
Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [2]
Mycosis fungoides 2B01 Approved [2]
Plasma cell myeloma 2A83.1 Approved [2]
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [3]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma N.A. Investigative [2]
Neuroblastoma 2D11.2 Investigative [2]
Retinoblastoma 2D02.2 Investigative [2]
Scleroderma 4A42 Investigative [2]
Cyclophosphamide Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human Deoxyribonucleic acid (hDNA) TTUTN1I NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [12]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cyclophosphamide Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [13]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cyclophosphamide Interacts with 8 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [14]
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) DEJVYAZ CP2A6_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Metabolism [16]
Cytochrome P450 2C18 (CYP2C18) DEZMWRE CP2CI_HUMAN Metabolism [15]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [17]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DEPKLMQ CP2B6_HUMAN Metabolism [19]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Metabolism [20]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DME(s)
Cyclophosphamide Interacts with 225 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) OTHCWT42 CP2C8_HUMAN Increases Activity [21]
Cytochrome P450 2C18 (CYP2C18) OTY687L9 CP2CI_HUMAN Increases Activity [21]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) OTQGYY83 CP3A4_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) OTOYO4S7 CP2B6_HUMAN Increases Hydroxylation [23]
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase (G6PD) OT300SMK G6PD_HUMAN Increases ADR [6]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) OTZJC802 CP2D6_HUMAN Increases Metabolism [24]
Cholinesterase (BCHE) OTOH3WQ9 CHLE_HUMAN Decreases Activity [25]
Actin, cytoplasmic 1 (ACTB) OT1MCP2F ACTB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [26]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [26]
Band 4.1-like protein 2 (EPB41L2) OT6UABPM E41L2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP1) OT7UT2XB RAMP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Cystatin-F (CST7) OTQWZUVQ CYTF_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Kelch repeat and BTB domain-containing protein 11 (KBTBD11) OTBOY3WH KBTBB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) OTCUWZKB AL1A1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) OTJRMUAG CAH2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (ALDH2) OTKJ9I3N ALDH2_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (FYN) OTLSLVZS FYN_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Procathepsin L (CTSL) OTYTUW29 CATL1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Galectin-1 (LGALS1) OT8LDFWR LEG1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
SPARC (SPARC) OTPN90H0 SPRC_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Pro-cathepsin H (CTSH) OTLFL0DG CATH_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Non-secretory ribonuclease (RNASE2) OT8Z4FNE RNAS2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Transcriptional regulator ERG (ERG) OTOTX9VU ERG_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Tissue factor (F3) OT3MSU3B TF_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A2, mitochondrial (COX7A2) OTVT146E CX7A2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase (MGMT) OT40A9WH MGMT_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI) OTNN9LJ5 BPI_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (ALOX5AP) OT0DH40W AL5AP_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx2 (MX2) OT05NF37 MX2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Amine oxidase A (MAOA) OT8NIWMQ AOFA_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Myeloblastin (PRTN3) OT72MHP7 PRTN3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Protein S100-P (S100P) OTJCXNJG S100P_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Caspase-1 (CASP1) OTZ3YQFU CASP1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS) OT7N056G MARCS_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Transmembrane 4 L6 family member 1 (TM4SF1) OTY0ECQN T4S1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 (ICAM3) OTTZ5A5D ICAM3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
P2Y purinoceptor 2 (P2RY2) OT47XN46 P2RY2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Glycine receptor subunit beta (GLRB) OTF37UG4 GLRB_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
C-C chemokine receptor type 8 (CCR8) OTSCMH06 CCR8_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Ras-related protein R-Ras2 (RRAS2) OT83NCEB RRAS2_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Bcl-2-interacting killer (BIK) OTTH1T3D BIK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Angiopoietin-1 (ANGPT1) OTVZ1NG3 ANGP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Fascin (FSCN1) OTTGIHTM FSCN1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 2 (PHLDA2) OTMV9DPP PHLA2_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Testis-expressed protein 30 (TEX30) OT87WEPQ TEX30_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Ras-related GTP-binding protein A (RRAGA) OTKISLG4 RRAGA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Cilium assembly protein DZIP1 (DZIP1) OTBVPO66 DZIP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
RNA-binding protein with multiple splicing (RBPMS) OT1RDKR9 RBPMS_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Membrane-spanning 4-domains subfamily A member 3 (MS4A3) OT0CEJOO MS4A3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Rho GTPase-activating protein 7 (DLC1) OTP8LMCR RHG07_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
MyoD family inhibitor domain-containing protein (MDFIC) OTSRYBWZ MDFIC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 (GNG12) OTOGF42G GBG12_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-5 (ATF5) OT03QCLM ATF5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [27]
PALM2-AKAP2 fusion protein (PALM2AKAP2) OTI618VF PLAK2_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 4 (DPYSL4) OT3SBS2S DPYL4_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Integral membrane protein GPR137B (GPR137B) OT1CINQQ G137B_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (GLS) OTGOZG2M GLSK_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (PLAU) OTX0QGKK UROK_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 (ISG15) OT53QQ7N ISG15_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Early growth response protein 1 (EGR1) OTCP6XGZ EGR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Stomatin (STOM) OTC8R6EH STOM_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 2 (CRABP2) OTY01V9G RABP2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (AXL) OTKA2SUX UFO_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
14-3-3 protein sigma (SFN) OTLJCZ1U 1433S_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 9 (TNFSF9) OTV9L89D TNFL9_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Galectin-7 (LGALS7) OTMSVI7R LEG7_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 2 (ARHGDIB) OT9PD6CS GDIR2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Epithelial membrane protein 1 (EMP1) OTSZHUHQ EMP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Epithelial membrane protein 3 (EMP3) OTODMJ1D EMP3_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Protein ripply3 (RIPPLY3) OT1HK35I DSCR6_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform (NRG1) OTZO6F1X NRG1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Antigen peptide transporter 1 (TAP1) OTJL27PW TAP1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Laminin subunit gamma-2 (LAMC2) OTJMTM72 LAMC2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Filamin-C (FLNC) OT3F8J6Y FLNC_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Immediate early response gene 5 protein (IER5) OTJPTXMD IER5_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 80 (KRT80) OTAU54U3 K2C80_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Neuropilin and tolloid-like protein 2 (NETO2) OT0YAMC0 NETO2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
UDP-GalNAc:beta-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 (B3GALNT2) OTOF6O2B B3GL2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Phospholipase ABHD3 (ABHD3) OTH8P977 ABHD3_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14 (TNFRSF14) OTB82PFO TNR14_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Major histocompatibility complex class I-related gene protein (MR1) OTZU3XX7 HMR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 27 (EDA2R) OTJLAIIH TNR27_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Stathmin-3 (STMN3) OT20F289 STMN3_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 6 (SLC2A6) OTVUZCLG GTR6_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Endothelial protein C receptor (PROCR) OTRHED17 EPCR_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 (SGK1) OT301T1U SGK1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Interferon-related developmental regulator 1 (IFRD1) OT4SQMLQ IFRD1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Kinesin-like protein KIF21B (KIF21B) OTFXFIU3 KI21B_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 3 (SLC43A1) OTQJQY3S LAT3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Cystatin-A (CSTA) OT1K68KE CYTA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Amino acid transporter heavy chain SLC3A2 (SLC3A2) OTBR33M9 4F2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Asparagine synthetase (ASNS) OT8R922G ASNS_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP (HSPA5) OTFUIRAO BIP_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Bifunctional methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase, mitochondrial (MTHFD2) OT1LQSGX MTDC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta (CEBPB) OTM9MQIA CEBPB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Protein EVI2A (EVI2A) OTR8RUXQ EVI2A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (FAS) OTP9XG86 TNR6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 1 (DNAJB1) OTCOSEVH DNJB1_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
B-cell lymphoma 6 protein (BCL6) OTQAWWO1 BCL6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Radiation-inducible immediate-early gene IEX-1 (IER3) OTZJI5FZ IEX1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Cysteine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (CARS1) OTOUZF6O SYCC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Sestrin-2 (SESN2) OT889IXY SESN2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic (HMGCS1) OTCO26FV HMCS1_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
DNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-2 (ID2) OT0U1D53 ID2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Early activation antigen CD69 (CD69) OTGJHSVP CD69_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Transmembrane protein 267 (TMEM267) OTEAAVK7 TM267_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (BIRC3) OT3E95KB BIRC3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase 1 (IDI1) OTGM06VJ IDI1_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
N-arachidonyl glycine receptor (GPR18) OTL2VFIV GPR18_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Nuclear receptor coactivator 7 (NCOA7) OT2CNBOG NCOA7_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Alanine aminotransferase 2 (GPT2) OTS5VF7N ALAT2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Nanos homolog 1 (NANOS1) OT3UNZZY NANO1_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Heat shock protein 105 kDa (HSPH1) OTVRR73T HS105_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Insulin gene enhancer protein ISL-2 (ISL2) OT43PD2V ISL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase pellino homolog 1 (PELI1) OTMLBCLC PELI1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Centriolar and ciliogenesis-associated protein HYLS1 (HYLS1) OT3SW5UC HYLS1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Tribbles homolog 3 (TRIB3) OTG5OS7X TRIB3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Glutathione-specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1 (CHAC1) OTJGE772 CHAC1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 1 (TM6SF1) OTQR4I2N TM6S1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Protein FAM107B (FAM107B) OT5RG4J0 F107B_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Lysine-rich coiled-coil protein 1 (KRCC1) OTMMV6WZ KRCC1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 4 (DNAJB4) OTUD01BK DNJB4_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
SLAM family member 5 (CD84) OTAY5B0F SLAF5_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11) OTKJ6PXW XCT_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 3 (NFE2L3) OT1MGXT0 NF2L3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Dual specificity protein phosphatase 10 (DUSP10) OTNG467B DUS10_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 (APAF1) OTJWIVY0 APAF_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) OTN44YQ5 TMPS2_HUMAN Increases Expression [28]
Growth arrest-specific protein 2 (GAS2) OT50JKXQ GAS2_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (KDM1A) OT85JXS5 KDM1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [30]
Slit homolog 1 protein (SLIT1) OT35RBNT SLIT1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 6 (DNAJB6) OTMHIIAN DNJB6_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (NR1I2) OTC5U0N5 NR1I2_HUMAN Increases Activity [31]
Follitropin subunit beta (FSHB) OTGLS283 FSHB_HUMAN Increases Expression [32]
Thymidine kinase, cytosolic (TK1) OTY5JFM1 KITH_HUMAN Increases Mutagenesis [33]
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Increases Mutagenesis [34]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) OTZCACEG EDN1_HUMAN Increases Expression [35]
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Increases Expression [31]
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) OTC1W6UX HMOX1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [36]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [37]
Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (HSPA1A) OTKGIE76 HS71A_HUMAN Increases Expression [38]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Expression [39]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Increases Expression [40]
Histone H2AX (H2AX) OT18UX57 H2AX_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [41]
Natriuretic peptides B (NPPB) OTSN2IPY ANFB_HUMAN Increases Expression [35]
Troponin I, cardiac muscle (TNNI3) OT65E12V TNNI3_HUMAN Increases Expression [35]
Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3) OTVLI4DD TNAP3_HUMAN Increases Expression [42]
Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha (GADD45A) OTDRV63V GA45A_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB) OTLLZV3P EDNRB_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 (IGFBP5) OTRE5V0C IBP5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
DNA cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) OTM2DGTK DNMT1_HUMAN Decreases Methylation [30]
Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 (PSMA5) OT38E6Y1 PSA5_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain F (HLA-F) OT76CM19 HLAF_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase GPX4 (GPX4) OTRAFFX2 GPX4_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Expression [40]
Cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase (NT5C2) OTJMF66Z 5NTC_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Tumor protein D52 (TPD52) OTPKSK43 TPD52_HUMAN Decreases Expression [42]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 4 (KCNQ4) OT29B58J KCNQ4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (HNRNPK) OTNPRM8U HNRPK_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Protein BTG2 (BTG2) OTZF6K1H BTG2_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Runt-related transcription factor 3 (RUNX3) OTITK1XD RUNX3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Calicin (CCIN) OTRFZOT0 CALI_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
Programmed cell death protein 4 (PDCD4) OTZ6NXUX PDCD4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [42]
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 B (RRM2B) OTE8GBUR RIR2B_HUMAN Increases Expression [43]
Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PARD3) OTH5BPLO PARD3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
GATOR1 complex protein NPRL2 (NPRL2) OTOB10MO NPRL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 7 (FBXW7) OTJXE4OT FBXW7_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 26 (ARHGEF26) OTX0U8PX ARHGQ_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
G-protein coupled receptor 20 (GPR20) OTPCR8F7 GPR20_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) OTTRZGU7 ACE2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [28]
Polyadenylate-binding protein-interacting protein 1 (PAIP1) OTL2F5T5 PAIP1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Large subunit GTPase 1 homolog (LSG1) OTDAXJ9L LSG1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Glyoxalase domain-containing protein 4 (GLOD4) OTBJKFXA GLOD4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
DNA-directed DNA/RNA polymerase mu (POLM) OT0SRIP4 DPOLM_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Ubiquitin-like-conjugating enzyme ATG3 (ATG3) OT28VBVK ATG3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1 (RTEL1) OTI3PJCT RTEL1_HUMAN Increases Expression [29]
FK506-binding protein-like (FKBPL) OTR9ND6K FKBPL_HUMAN Increases Expression [40]
Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 2 (MPC2) OT0GHXGG MPC2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Krueppel-like factor 5 (KLF5) OT1ABI9N KLF5_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Galactocerebrosidase (GALC) OT1F6BZK GALC_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF2) OT1M7D28 CSF2_HUMAN Affects Activity [44]
Superoxide dismutase (SOD1) OT39TA1L SODC_HUMAN Increases ADR [6]
Krueppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) OT4O9RQW KLF4_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [45]
D-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (BDH1) OT62RL5P BDH_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Melanoma-associated antigen D1 (MAGED1) OT6EOLFC MAGD1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2) OT75U9M4 PGH2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Pro-adrenomedullin (ADM) OT7T0TA4 ADML_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1B (FKBP1B) OT8CMPB2 FKB1B_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain (LDHB) OT9B1CT3 LDHB_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Epsilon-sarcoglycan (SGCE) OT9F17JB SGCE_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [46]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric NADP-preferring (ALDH3A1) OTAYZZE6 AL3A1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [47]
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (SOAT1) OTB4Y5RJ SOAT1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) OTB97VIK IF2B3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Cochlin (COCH) OTBEHD89 COCH_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 3B (FNDC3B) OTBILGDR FND3B_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain (TPM1) OTD73X6R TPM1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Very long chain fatty acid elongase 2 (ELOVL2) OTDAF6U3 ELOV2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) OTE2O72Q GPX1_HUMAN Increases ADR [6]
Protein AF1q (MLLT11) OTG5RVHC AF1Q_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [48]
Troponin I, fast skeletal muscle (TNNI2) OTGGZFSC TNNI2_HUMAN Increases ADR [6]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) OTGUN89S MRP1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [49]
Tomoregulin-1 (TMEFF1) OTH6M3CH TEFF1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) OTHY8SY4 DDIT4_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (RPS6KA2) OTIOYUSU KS6A2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Superoxide dismutase , mitochondrial (SOD2) OTIWXGZ9 SODM_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [50]
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) OTIX63TX IBP3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Osteopontin (SPP1) OTJGC23Y OSTP_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (HSPA8) OTJI2RCI HSP7C_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Nidogen-1 (NID1) OTKLBLS6 NID1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial (GSR) OTM2TUYM GSHR_HUMAN Increases ADR [6]
Homeobox protein Hox-A1 (HOXA1) OTMSOJ7D HXA1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Trypsin-3 (PRSS3) OTN3S5YB TRY3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Melanoma-associated antigen D4 (MAGED4B) OTO37U7W MAGD4_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Opsin-3 (OPN3) OTON6BFU OPN3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL1A) OTPSGILV IL1A_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [51]
Complement factor I (CFI) OTQYYX0P CFAI_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 (HSPA2) OTSDET7B HSP72_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) OTSXFBXB CP3A5_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [52]
Max-interacting protein 1 (MXI1) OTUQ9E0D MXI1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Glycogen debranching enzyme (AGL) OTWBM7WY GDE_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Myosin-10 (MYH10) OTXN2WXS MYH10_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
Sal-like protein 1 (SALL1) OTYYZGLH SALL1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [11]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 225 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Sorafenib
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [4]
Carcinoma 2A00-2F9Z Approved [4]
Clear cell renal carcinoma N.A. Approved [4]
Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [4]
Medullary thyroid gland carcinoma N.A. Approved [4]
Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [4]
Renal cell carcinoma 2C90 Approved [5]
Thyroid cancer 2D10 Approved [4]
Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Phase 3 [5]
Myelodysplastic syndrome 2A37 Phase 2 [5]
Sorafenib Interacts with 4 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit (KIT) TTX41N9 KIT_HUMAN Modulator [58]
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFRB) TTI7421 PGFRB_HUMAN Modulator [58]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) TTGKNB4 EGFR_HUMAN Inhibitor [59]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (KDR) TTUTJGQ VGFR2_HUMAN Modulator [58]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sorafenib Interacts with 7 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Substrate [60]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [61]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [62]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Substrate [63]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [64]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Substrate [63]
RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 (RALBP1) DTYEM9B REPS2_HUMAN Substrate [65]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DTP(s)
Sorafenib Interacts with 6 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [66]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [67]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [68]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Metabolism [68]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [66]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) DE85D2P UD19_HUMAN Metabolism [69]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 DME(s)
Sorafenib Interacts with 112 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) OTHCWT42 CP2C8_HUMAN Decreases Activity [70]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2 (ABCC2) OTJSIGV5 MRP2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [71]
Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (KIT) OTHUY3VZ KIT_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [72]
NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA) OTFT924M IKBA_HUMAN Increases Expression [73]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein (DDIT3) OTI8YKKE DDIT3_HUMAN Increases Expression [74]
DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein (DDIT4) OTHY8SY4 DDIT4_HUMAN Increases Expression [74]
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [75]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Activity [76]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Activity [76]
Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha (PIK3C2A) OTFBU4GD P3C2A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 (BIRC5) OTILXZYL BIRC5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) OTAPLO1S EGFR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
GTPase NRas (NRAS) OTVQ1DG3 RASN_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) OTXJIF13 IGF1R_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Protein kinase C alpha type (PRKCA) OT5UWNRD KPCA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) OTB5DYYZ CDK2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (PIK3CA) OTTOMI8J PK3CA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (MTOR) OTHH8KU7 MTOR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) OT2B7OGB CDK9_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2) OTOP7LTE GRB2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (MDM2) OTOVXARF MDM2_HUMAN Increases Expression [53]
Interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) OT8SIIAP IRF5_HUMAN Increases Expression [53]
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1A) OTADSC03 HIF1A_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3 (PLK3) OT19CT2Z PLK3_HUMAN Increases Expression [53]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK2 (PLK2) OTKMJXJ8 PLK2_HUMAN Increases Expression [53]
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) OT9W9MXQ HDAC6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [53]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (TNFRSF10B) OTA1CPBV TR10B_HUMAN Increases Expression [74]
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) OTX14BAS CFLAR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [77]
Bcl-2-like protein 11 (BCL2L11) OTNQQWFJ B2L11_HUMAN Decreases Expression [78]
Zinc finger protein SNAI2 (SNAI2) OT7Y8EJ2 SNAI2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [54]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin (PRKN) OTJBN41W PRKN_HUMAN Increases Ubiquitination [79]
Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta (GADD45B) OTL9I7LO GA45B_HUMAN Increases Expression [80]
Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A (PPP1R15A) OTYG179K PR15A_HUMAN Increases Expression [55]
Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma (GADD45G) OT8V1J4M GA45G_HUMAN Increases Expression [81]
Apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial (AIFM1) OTKPWB7Q AIFM1_HUMAN Affects Localization [78]
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (ABL1) OT09YVXH ABL1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [82]
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (PLAU) OTX0QGKK UROK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [83]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [84]
Interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) OT0DWXXB IL1B_HUMAN Increases Secretion [85]
RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (RAF1) OT51LSFO RAF1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [72]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [86]
Transcription factor Jun (JUN) OTCYBO6X JUN_HUMAN Increases Expression [80]
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (LCK) OT883FG9 LCK_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [87]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [88]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (EIF4E) OTDAWNLA IF4E_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [78]
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (RET) OTLU040A RET_HUMAN Decreases Activity [89]
High mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) OT4B7CPF HMGB1_HUMAN Increases Expression [85]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [90]
Breakpoint cluster region protein (BCR) OTCN76C1 BCR_HUMAN Decreases Activity [82]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) OTGLBN29 CP2C9_HUMAN Decreases Activity [70]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) OT7EP05T CDK4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [91]
Cadherin-1 (CDH1) OTFJMXPM CADH1_HUMAN Increases Expression [54]
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SRC) OTETYX40 SRC_HUMAN Decreases Activity [92]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) OT7S81XQ BRAF_HUMAN Decreases Activity [93]
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) OTDJXUCN PGFRA_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [94]
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 (ATF4) OTRFV19J ATF4_HUMAN Increases Expression [74]
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (RPS6KB1) OTAELNGX KS6B1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [95]
Alanine aminotransferase 1 (GPT) OTOXOA0Q ALAT1_HUMAN Increases Secretion [96]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [97]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D2 (CCND2) OTDULQF9 CCND2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [97]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 (CCND3) OTNKPQ22 CCND3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [91]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1) OT8H2YY7 AKT1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [98]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (KDR) OT15797V VGFR2_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [72]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 (MAP2K2) OTUE7Z91 MP2K2_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [93]
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) OTAAGKYZ STAT3_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [99]
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A (STAT5A) OTBSJGN3 STA5A_HUMAN Decreases Activity [100]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [101]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8) OTEREYS5 MK08_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [83]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (MAPK9) OTCEVJ9E MK09_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [83]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MAP2K4) OTZPZX11 MP2K4_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [83]
Crk-like protein (CRKL) OTOYSD1R CRKL_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [82]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) OTNY5LLZ CDN1B_HUMAN Increases Expression [102]
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein delta (CEBPD) OTNBIPMY CEBPD_HUMAN Increases Expression [81]
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3B) OTL3L14B GSK3B_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [101]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 (TNFSF10) OT4PXBTA TNF10_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [103]
Stanniocalcin-1 (STC1) OTGVVXYF STC1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [104]
Caspase-7 (CASP7) OTAPJ040 CASP7_HUMAN Increases Activity [105]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Increases Activity [87]
Gasdermin-D (GSDMD) OTH39BKI GSDMD_HUMAN Increases Expression [85]
Sestrin-2 (SESN2) OT889IXY SESN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [106]
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 (RPS6) OTT4D1LN RS6_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [107]
Cytochrome c (CYCS) OTBFALJD CYC_HUMAN Affects Localization [108]
Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) OTR95N0X CDK6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [91]
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1) OT4Y9NQI MP2K1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [93]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [78]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [78]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [109]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (BIRC3) OT3E95KB BIRC3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [110]
Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1) OTGY5D5J SQSTM_HUMAN Decreases Expression [95]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (EIF4EBP1) OTHBQVD5 4EBP1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [111]
Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 (PMAIP1) OTXEE550 APR_HUMAN Decreases Expression [112]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [56]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14) OT5TCO3O MK14_HUMAN Decreases Expression [113]
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer (BAK1) OTDP6ILW BAK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [78]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [114]
Bcl2-associated agonist of cell death (BAD) OT63ERYM BAD_HUMAN Increases Expression [56]
Docking protein 1 (DOK1) OTGVRLW6 DOK1_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [82]
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PINK1, mitochondrial (PINK1) OT50NR57 PINK1_HUMAN Increases Expression [79]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A (EIF2A) OTWXELQP EIF2A_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [55]
Autophagy protein 5 (ATG5) OT4T5SMS ATG5_HUMAN Increases Expression [115]
Transcription factor SOX-17 (SOX17) OT9H4WWE SOX17_HUMAN Decreases Localization [116]
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase CYLD (CYLD) OT37FKH0 CYLD_HUMAN Increases Expression [73]
Diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein (DIABLO) OTHJ9MCZ DBLOH_HUMAN Affects Localization [112]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EIF2AK3) OT0DZGY4 E2AK3_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [55]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM62 (TRIM62) OT15YO6N TRI62_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [117]
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (MCL1) OT2YYI1A MCL1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [78]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3 (ABCC3) OTC3IJV4 MRP3_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [71]
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) OTGHUA23 HGF_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [118]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) OTGUN89S MRP1_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [71]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (FLT3) OTMSRYMK FLT3_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [107]
Na(+)/citrate cotransporter (SLC13A5) OTPH1TA7 S13A5_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [119]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 112 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Adenocarcinoma DCURLEA OVCAR3 Investigative [1]
Non small cell carcinoma DCSZ9U7 SKMES1 Investigative [1]
Breast carcinoma DCWQE9R ZR751 Investigative [120]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Cyclophosphamide FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7154).
4 Sorafenib FDA Label
5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5711).
6 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
7 Genomic profiling uncovers a molecular pattern for toxicological characterization of mutagens and promutagens in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Jul;122(1):185-97.
8 Transcriptome-based functional classifiers for direct immunotoxicity. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):673-89.
9 Comparison of Drug Metabolism and Its Related Hepatotoxic Effects in HepaRG, Cryopreserved Human Hepatocytes, and HepG2 Cell Cultures. Biol Pharm Bull. 2018 May 1;41(5):722-732. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b17-00913. Epub 2018 Feb 14.
10 Effect of nephrotoxicants and hepatotoxicants on gene expression profile in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Oct 15;401(2):245-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.09.039. Epub 2010 Sep 16.
11 Gene expression profiling of 30 cancer cell lines predicts resistance towards 11 anticancer drugs at clinically achieved concentrations. Int J Cancer. 2006 Apr 1;118(7):1699-712. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21570.
12 O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase activity and sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and cisplatin in human lung tumor xenografts. Int J Cancer. 1998 Sep 11;77(6):919-22.
13 Interaction of oxazaphosphorines with multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (MRP4). AAPS J. 2010 Sep;12(3):300-8.
14 Effects of ketoconazole on cyclophosphamide metabolism: evaluation of CYP3A4 inhibition effect using the in vitro and in vivo models. Exp Anim. 2018 Feb 9;67(1):71-82.
15 Development of a substrate-activity based approach to identify the major human liver P-450 catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation based on cDNA-expressed activities and liver microsomal P-450 profiles. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 Jun;27(6):655-66.
16 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
17 Enhanced cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation in primary human hepatocyte cultures: response to cytochrome P-450 inducers and autoinduction by oxazaphosphorines. Cancer Res. 1997 May 15;57(10):1946-54.
18 CYP2C9 polymorphisms in human tumors. Anticancer Res. 2006 Jan-Feb;26(1A):299-305.
19 The effect of cyclophosphamide with and without dexamethasone on cytochrome P450 3A4 and 2B6 in human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Jul;30(7):814-22.
20 Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics and cancer. Oncogene. 2006 Mar 13;25(11):1679-91.
21 Identification of the polymorphically expressed CYP2C19 and the wild-type CYP2C9-ILE359 allele as low-Km catalysts of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide activation. Pharmacogenetics. 1997 Jun;7(3):211-21.
22 Nuclear receptor mediated induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 by anticancer drugs: a key role for the pregnane X receptor. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;64(1):35-43.
23 Sustained P450 expression and prodrug activation in bolus cyclophosphamide-treated cultured tumor cellsImpact of prodrug schedule on P450 gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy. Cancer Gene Ther. 2003 Aug;10(8):571-82.
24 Establishment of the transformants expressing human cytochrome P450 subtypes in HepG2, and their applications on drug metabolism and toxicology. Toxicol In Vitro. 2001 Jun;15(3):245-56.
25 Qualitative defects of pseudocholinesterase activity. Anaesthesia. 1967 Jan;22(1):55-68.
26 Effect of cyclophosphamide on gene expression of cytochromes p450 and beta-actin in the HL-60 cell line. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Aug 9;449(3):197-205.
27 Comparative gene expression analysis of a chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line resistant to cyclophosphamide using oligonucleotide arrays and response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Leuk Res. 2007 Nov;31(11):1511-20.
28 Effect of common medications on the expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry receptors in liver tissue. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Dec;94(12):4037-4041. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02869-1. Epub 2020 Aug 17.
29 Chronic cyclophosphamide exposure alters the profile of rat sperm nuclear matrix proteins. Biol Reprod. 2007 Aug;77(2):303-11. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.107.060244. Epub 2007 May 2.
30 Cyclophosphamide perturbs cytosine methylation in Jurkat-T cells through LSD1-mediated stabilization of DNMT1 protein. Chem Res Toxicol. 2011 Nov 21;24(11):2040-3. doi: 10.1021/tx2003849. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
31 PXR-mediated induction of P-glycoprotein by anticancer drugs in a human colon adenocarcinoma-derived cell line. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2010 Sep;66(4):765-71. doi: 10.1007/s00280-009-1221-4. Epub 2009 Dec 30.
32 Suppression of spermatogenesis in patients with Beh?et's disease treated with cyclophosphamide and colchicine. Fertil Steril. 1981 Jul;36(1):76-80. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45622-0.
33 Development of an integrated assay in human TK6 cells to permit comprehensive genotoxicity analysis in vitro. Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2020 Jan;849:503129. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2019.503129. Epub 2019 Dec 27.
34 p53 mutations in cyclophosphamide-associated bladder cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1998 May;7(5):397-403.
35 Cardiac toxicity of high-dose cyclophosphamide in patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Int J Hematol. 2007 Jun;85(5):408-14. doi: 10.1532/IJH97.E0620.
36 Protein assay for heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) induced by chemicals in HepG2 cells. J Toxicol Sci. 2009 Dec;34(6):709-14. doi: 10.2131/jts.34.709.
37 Bortezomib is synergistic with rituximab and cyclophosphamide in inducing apoptosis of mantle cell lymphoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Leukemia. 2008 Jan;22(1):179-85. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404959. Epub 2007 Sep 27.
38 Induction of hsp 70 in HepG2 cells in response to hepatotoxicants. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1996 Nov;141(1):117-23.
39 Profiling the immunotoxicity of chemicals based on in vitro evaluation by a combination of the Multi-ImmunoTox assay and the IL-8 Luc assay. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jun;92(6):2043-2054. doi: 10.1007/s00204-018-2199-7. Epub 2018 Mar 29.
40 The differential effects of cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil on apoptotic marker (CPP-32), pro-apoptotic protein (p21(WAF-1)) and anti-apoptotic protein (bcl-2) in breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2003 Aug;80(3):239-44. doi: 10.1023/A:1024995202135.
41 Distinct Orchestration and Dynamic Processes on -H2AX and p-H3 for Two Major Types of Genotoxic Chemicals Revealed by Mass Spectrometry Analysis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2020 Aug 17;33(8):2108-2119. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00104. Epub 2020 Jun 17.
42 Human embryonic stem cell derived hepatocyte-like cells as a tool for in vitro hazard assessment of chemical carcinogenicity. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):278-90. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfr225. Epub 2011 Aug 27.
43 Validation of a genotoxicity test based on p53R2 gene expression in human lymphoblastoid cells. Mutat Res. 2011 Sep 18;724(1-2):76-85. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2011.06.003. Epub 2011 Jun 17.
44 Reduction of plasma fibrinolytic activity following high-dose cyclophosphamide is neutralized in vivo by GM-CSF administration. Haematologica. 1993 Mar-Apr;78(2):105-10.
45 Inhibition of glutathione synthesis reverses Krppel-like factor 4-mediated cisplatin resistance. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 Feb;69(2):377-85. doi: 10.1007/s00280-011-1708-7. Epub 2011 Jul 22.
46 Important role of caspase-8 for chemosensitivity of ALL cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Dec 15;17(24):7605-13. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0513. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
47 Relations between polymorphisms in drug-metabolising enzymes and toxicity of chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, thiotepa and carboplatin. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008 Nov;18(11):1009-15. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e328313aaa4.
48 The evaluation of Cannabidiol's effect on the immunotherapy of Burkitt lymphoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Nov 26;520(1):225-230. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.001. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
49 [Establishment of MRP-overexpression subline of bladder carcinoma and its MDR phenotype]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2000 Jul;22(4):273-5.
50 Manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism, treatment-related toxicity and disease-free survival in SWOG 8897 clinical trial for breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Nov;124(2):433-9. doi: 10.1007/s10549-010-0840-0. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
51 T-889C IL-1alpha promoter polymorphism influences the response to oral cyclophosphamide in scleroderma patients with alveolitis. Clin Rheumatol. 2007 Jan;26(1):88-91. doi: 10.1007/s10067-006-0308-0. Epub 2006 Apr 25.
52 Associations between drug metabolism genotype, chemotherapy pharmacokinetics, and overall survival in patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 1;23(25):6117-25. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.06.075. Epub 2005 Aug 8.
53 Novel carbocyclic curcumin analog CUR3d modulates genes involved in multiple apoptosis pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Dec 5;242:107-22.
54 Destruxin B inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell growth through modulation of the Wnt/-catenin signaling pathway and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol In Vitro. 2014 Jun;28(4):552-61. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2014.01.002. Epub 2014 Jan 13.
55 The kinase inhibitor sorafenib induces cell death through a process involving induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Aug;27(15):5499-513. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01080-06. Epub 2007 Jun 4.
56 Sorafenib induces apoptosis of AML cells via Bim-mediated activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Leukemia. 2008 Apr;22(4):808-18. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2405098. Epub 2008 Jan 17.
57 Ovatodiolide suppresses yes-associated protein 1-modulated cancer stem cell phenotypes in highly malignant hepatocellular carcinoma and sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy in vitro. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Sep;51:74-82. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
58 Preclinical overview of sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor that targets both Raf and VEGF and PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase signaling.Mol Cancer Ther.2008 Oct;7(10):3129-40.
59 Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Current treatment options and future directions. J Nasopharyng Carcinoma, 2014, 1(16): e16.
60 Multidrug resistance protein 2 implicates anticancer drug-resistance to sorafenib. Biol Pharm Bull. 2011;34(3):433-5.
61 Breast cancer resistance protein and P-glycoprotein limit sorafenib brain accumulation. Mol Cancer Ther. 2010 Feb;9(2):319-26.
62 Double-transduced MDCKII cells to study human P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) and breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) interplay in drug transport across the blood-brain barrier. Mol Pharm. 2011 Apr 4;8(2):571-82.
63 Contribution of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 to the disposition of sorafenib and sorafenib-glucuronide. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 15;19(6):1458-66.
64 Upregulation of histone acetylation reverses organic anion transporter 2 repression and enhances 5-fluorouracil sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma
65 Rlip76 transports sunitinib and sorafenib and mediates drug resistance in kidney cancer. Int J Cancer. 2010 Mar 15;126(6):1327-38.
66 Interaction of sorafenib and cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in patients with advanced melanoma: a phase I/II pharmacokinetic interaction study. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2011 Nov;68(5):1111-8.
67 Ontogeny and sorafenib metabolism. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Oct 15;18(20):5788-95.
68 Drug Interactions Flockhart Table
69 Pharmacokinetic interaction involving sorafenib and the calcium-channel blocker felodipine in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma. Invest New Drugs. 2011 Dec;29(6):1511-4.
70 Differential inhibition of human CYP2C8 and molecular docking interactions elicited by sorafenib and its major N-oxide metabolite. Chem Biol Interact. 2021 Apr 1;338:109401. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2021.109401. Epub 2021 Feb 5.
71 The Enhanced metastatic potential of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells with sorafenib resistance. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 11;8(11):e78675. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078675. eCollection 2013.
72 Sorafenib induces growth suppression in mouse models of gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jan;8(1):152-9. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0553.
73 Down-regulation of CYLD as a trigger for NF-B activation and a mechanism of apoptotic resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Int J Oncol. 2011 Jan;38(1):121-31.
74 Sorafenib induces apoptotic cell death in human non-small cell lung cancer cells by down-regulating mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent survivin expression. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011 Aug 1;82(3):216-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2011.04.011. Epub 2011 May 13.
75 Interference with bile salt export pump function is a susceptibility factor for human liver injury in drug development. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Dec; 118(2):485-500.
76 Differential effects of arsenic trioxide on chemosensitization in human hepatic tumor and stellate cell lines. BMC Cancer. 2012 Sep 10;12:402.
77 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib potentiates TRAIL lethality in human leukemia cells in association with Mcl-1 and cFLIPL down-regulation. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 1;67(19):9490-500. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0598.
78 Apoptosis induced by the kinase inhibitor BAY 43-9006 in human leukemia cells involves down-regulation of Mcl-1 through inhibition of translation. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 21;280(42):35217-27. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M506551200. Epub 2005 Aug 18.
79 Sorafenib targets the mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes and ATP synthase to activate the PINK1-Parkin pathway and modulate cellular drug response. J Biol Chem. 2017 Sep 8;292(36):15105-15120. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.783175. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
80 Induction of DNA damage-inducible gene GADD45beta contributes to sorafenib-induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 2010 Nov 15;70(22):9309-18. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-1033. Epub 2010 Nov 9.
81 Growth arrest DNA damage-inducible gene 45 gamma expression as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncotarget. 2015 Sep 29;6(29):27953-65. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.4446.
82 Sorafenib induces apoptosis specifically in cells expressing BCR/ABL by inhibiting its kinase activity to activate the intrinsic mitochondrial pathway. Cancer Res. 2009 May 1;69(9):3927-36. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2978. Epub 2009 Apr 14.
83 Synergistic antimetastatic effect of cotreatment with licochalcone A and sorafenib on human hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the inactivation of MKK4/JNK and uPA expression. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Dec;33(12):1237-1244. doi: 10.1002/tox.22630. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
84 Sorafenib inhibits transforming growth factor 1-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and apoptosis in mouse hepatocytes. Hepatology. 2011 May;53(5):1708-18. doi: 10.1002/hep.24254.
85 Activation of inflammasomes by tyrosine kinase inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor: Implications for VEGFR TKIs-induced immune related adverse events. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Mar;71:105063. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2020.105063. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
86 Sorafenib is an antagonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Toxicology. 2022 Mar 30;470:153118. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2022.153118. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
87 Sorafenib induces cell death in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by translational downregulation of Mcl-1. Leukemia. 2011 May;25(5):838-47. doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.2. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
88 Cell cycle dependent and schedule-dependent antitumor effects of sorafenib combined with radiation. Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 1;67(19):9443-54. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1473.
89 Sorafenib functions to potently suppress RET tyrosine kinase activity by direct enzymatic inhibition and promoting RET lysosomal degradation independent of proteasomal targeting. J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 5;282(40):29230-40. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M703461200. Epub 2007 Jul 30.
90 Synergistic activity of letrozole and sorafenib on breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Nov;124(1):79-88. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0714-5. Epub 2010 Jan 7.
91 Coadministration of sorafenib with rottlerin potently inhibits cell proliferation and migration in human malignant glioma cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Dec;319(3):1070-80. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.108621. Epub 2006 Sep 7.
92 Sorafenib induces apoptosis in HL60 cells by inhibiting Src kinase-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation. Anticancer Drugs. 2011 Jan;22(1):79-88. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0b013e32833f44fd.
93 Rap1/B-Raf signaling is activated in neuroendocrine tumors of the digestive tract and Raf kinase inhibition constitutes a putative therapeutic target. Neuroendocrinology. 2007;85(1):45-53. doi: 10.1159/000100508. Epub 2007 Mar 5.
94 Potent activity of ponatinib (AP24534) in models of FLT3-driven acute myeloid leukemia and other hematologic malignancies. Mol Cancer Ther. 2011 Jun;10(6):1028-35. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-10-1044. Epub 2011 Apr 11.
95 Inhibition of autophagy potentiates the antitumor effect of the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2012 Aug 1;131(3):548-57. doi: 10.1002/ijc.26374. Epub 2011 Sep 12.
96 Cytotoxicity of 34 FDA approved small-molecule kinase inhibitors in primary rat and human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jul;291:138-148. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
97 Sorafenib inhibits signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling associated with growth arrest and apoptosis of medulloblastomas. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Nov;7(11):3519-26. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0138.
98 Therapeutic targeting of hepatocellular carcinoma cells with antrocinol, a novel, dual-specificity, small-molecule inhibitor of the KRAS and ERK oncogenic signaling pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Jan 25;370:110329. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110329. Epub 2022 Dec 22.
99 Sorafenib derivatives induce apoptosis through inhibition of STAT3 independent of Raf. Eur J Med Chem. 2011 Jul;46(7):2845-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.04.007. Epub 2011 Apr 14.
100 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib induces apoptosis in highly imatinib mesylate-resistant bcr/abl+ human leukemia cells in association with signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 inhibition and myeloid cell leukemia-1 down-regulation. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Sep;72(3):788-95. doi: 10.1124/mol.106.033308. Epub 2007 Jun 26.
101 Arsenic trioxide potentiates the anti-cancer activities of sorafenib against hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting Akt activation. Tumour Biol. 2015 Apr;36(4):2323-34. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2839-3. Epub 2014 Nov 22.
102 Proliferation and survival molecules implicated in the inhibition of BRAF pathway in thyroid cancer cells harbouring different genetic mutations. BMC Cancer. 2009 Oct 31;9:387. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-387.
103 The multikinase inhibitor Sorafenib induces apoptosis and sensitises endometrial cancer cells to TRAIL by different mechanisms. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Mar;46(4):836-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.12.025. Epub 2010 Jan 12.
104 Downregulation of stanniocalcin 1 is responsible for sorafenib-induced cardiotoxicity. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Feb;143(2):374-84. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu235. Epub 2014 Nov 3.
105 Sorafenib induces preferential apoptotic killing of a drug- and radio-resistant Hep G2 cells through a mitochondria-dependent oxidative stress mechanism. Cancer Biol Ther. 2009 Oct;8(20):1904-13. doi: 10.4161/cbt.8.20.9436. Epub 2009 Oct 6.
106 Protective effect of sestrin2 against iron overload and ferroptosis-induced liver injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Sep 15;379:114665. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114665. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
107 Mechanisms of apoptosis induction by simultaneous inhibition of PI3K and FLT3-ITD in AML cells in the hypoxic bone marrow microenvironment. Cancer Lett. 2013 Feb 1;329(1):45-58. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.09.020. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
108 The role of Mcl-1 downregulation in the proapoptotic activity of the multikinase inhibitor BAY 43-9006. Oncogene. 2005 Oct 20;24(46):6861-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208841.
109 Why are most phospholipidosis inducers also hERG blockers?. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Dec;91(12):3885-3895. doi: 10.1007/s00204-017-1995-9. Epub 2017 May 27.
110 The multikinase inhibitor sorafenib induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells. Asian J Androl. 2010 Jul;12(4):527-34. doi: 10.1038/aja.2010.21. Epub 2010 May 17.
111 Synergistic inhibition of human melanoma proliferation by combination treatment with B-Raf inhibitor BAY43-9006 and mTOR inhibitor Rapamycin. J Transl Med. 2005 Oct 28;3:39. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-3-39.
112 GSK-3beta inhibition enhances sorafenib-induced apoptosis in melanoma cell lines. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jan 11;283(2):726-32. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M705343200. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
113 Cytotoxic synergy between the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in vitro: induction of apoptosis through Akt and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase pathways. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Sep;5(9):2378-87. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-06-0235.
114 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
115 Vorinostat and sorafenib increase ER stress, autophagy and apoptosis via ceramide-dependent CD95 and PERK activation. Cancer Biol Ther. 2008 Oct;7(10):1648-62. doi: 10.4161/cbt.7.10.6623. Epub 2008 Oct 12.
116 A high-throughput screen for teratogens using human pluripotent stem cells. Toxicol Sci. 2014 Jan;137(1):76-90. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft239. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
117 TRIM62 silencing represses the proliferation and invasion and increases the chemosensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by affecting the NF-B pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 15;445:116035. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116035. Epub 2022 Apr 23.
118 Diospyros kaki leaves inhibit HGF/Met signaling-mediated EMT and stemness features in hepatocellular carcinoma. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Aug;142:111475. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111475. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
119 Comparative proteomic analysis of SLC13A5 knockdown reveals elevated ketogenesis and enhanced cellular toxic response to chemotherapeutic agents in HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Sep 1;402:115117. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115117. Epub 2020 Jul 4.
120 Biologically active neutrophil chemokine pattern in tonsillitis.Clin Exp Immunol. 2004 Mar;135(3):511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02390.x.