General Information of Drug (ID: DMOUC09)

Drug Name
Norepinephrine Drug Info
Synonyms
norepinephrine; L-Noradrenaline; Levarterenol; 51-41-2; L-Norepinephrine; Levophed; (-)-Norepinephrine; L-arterenol; (R)-Noradrenaline; (R)-Norepinephrine; Levonor; Levonorepinephrine; Adrenor; Aktamin; Levonoradrenaline; Sympathin E; (R)-(-)-Norepinephrine; 4-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol; Noradrenalin; Norepirenamine; norepinephrinum; Noradrenalinum; Levoarterenol; Norartrinal; Nor-Epirenan; L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanolamine; Levarterenolo; Noreinefrina; Norepinefrina; Norepinephrinum; Levarterenolo [DCIT]; Nor adrenalin; Noradrenalina [Italian]; Norepinephrine Noradrenalin; LT03330026; ALBB-006229; Nor adrenalin (TN); Noradrenaline (JP15); Noreinefrina [INN-Spanish]; Norepinephrine (INN); Norepinephrine [INN:JAN]; Norepinephrinum [INN-Latin]; Norepinephrine l-Tartrate (1:1); D-(-)-Noradrenaline; D53D5E3A-2360-4CA9-8031-6C2CD4062FD5; L-alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol; L-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-aminoethanol; L-2-Amino-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol; (-)-(R)-Norepinephrine; (-)-Arterenol free base; (-)-alpha-(Aminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol; (R)-4-(2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediol; 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-, (R)-(9CI); 4-[(1R)-2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl]-1,2-benzenediol; Ecteinascidins
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Sepsis 1G40-1G41 Approved [1] , [2]
Therapeutic Class
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
439260
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:18357
CAS Number
CAS 51-41-2
TTD Drug ID
DMOUC09
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00268

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [9]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [10]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [11]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [12]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [7]
Propranolol DM79NTF Migraine 8A80 Approved [13]
Ergotidine DM78IME Respiratory allergy 4A80 Approved [14]
Metformin DM89QE1 Type-2 diabetes 5A11 Approved [15]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [13]
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Peptic ulcer DA61 Approved [16]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Propranolol DM79NTF Migraine 8A80 Approved [13]
Ergotidine DM78IME Respiratory allergy 4A80 Approved [7]
Metformin DM89QE1 Type-2 diabetes 5A11 Approved [17]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [13]
Entecavir DM7VTQO Hepatitis B virus infection 1E51.0 Approved [18]
Epinephrine DM3KJBC Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [7]
Amphetamine DMSZQAK Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [19]
Acetylcholine DMDF79Z Cataract 9B10 Approved [20]
Sodium chloride DMM3950 Skin burns ME65.0 Approved [21]
Etilefrine DM67PWD Cardiovascular disease BA00-BE2Z Withdrawn from market [22]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dinoprostone DMTYOPD Medical abortion JA00.1Z Approved [9]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [23]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [24]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Approved [25]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [26]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [27]
Sorafenib DMS8IFC Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Approved [28]
Quinine DMSWYF5 Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [29]
Dopamine DMPGUCF Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [8]
Propranolol DM79NTF Migraine 8A80 Approved [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dopamine DMPGUCF Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [5]
Ergotidine DM78IME Respiratory allergy 4A80 Approved [30]
Methamphetamine DMPM4SK Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [31]
Serotonin DMOFCRY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dopamine DMPGUCF Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [5]
Ergotidine DM78IME Respiratory allergy 4A80 Approved [32]
Serotonin DMOFCRY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amphetamine DMSZQAK Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [33]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Glycine DMIOZ29 Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [34]
Methylphenidate DM7SJD6 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [35]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Propranolol DM79NTF Migraine 8A80 Approved [36]
Epinephrine DM3KJBC Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [37]
Atenolol DMNKG1Z Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [38]
Acebutolol DM0TI4U Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [38]
Metoprolol DMOJ0V6 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [38]
Timolol DM3NXRU High blood pressure BA00 Approved [39]
Isoproterenol DMK7MEY Heart block BC63 Approved [40]
Betaxolol DM6EUL5 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [41]
Sotalol DML60TN Sinus rhythm disorder BC9Y Approved [42]
Nadolol DMW6GVL High blood pressure BA00 Approved [43]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adrenergic receptor beta-1 (ADRB1) TTR6W5O ADRB1_HUMAN Stimulator [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 2 (SLC6A5) DTE8R17 SC6A5_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Vesicular amine transporter 2 (SLC18A2) DTT7VPB VMAT2_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Vesicular amine transporter 1 (SLC18A1) DTM953D VMAT1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter (SLC6A2) DT9JBVI SC6A2_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Organic cation transporter 3 (SLC22A3) DT6201N S22A3_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Organic cation transporter 2 (SLC22A2) DT9IDPW S22A2_HUMAN Substrate [7]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 505).
2 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 040455.
3 Impact of exogenous beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation on hepatosplanchnic oxygen kinetics and metabolic activity in septic shock. Crit Care Med. 1999 Feb;27(2):325-31.
4 SLC6A2 Gene (Protein Coding).
5 SLC18: Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters for monoamines and acetylcholine. Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Apr-Jun;34(2-3):360-72.
6 Chronic depolarization stimulates norepinephrine transporter expression via catecholamines. J Neurochem. 2006 May;97(4):1044-51.
7 Differential pharmacological in vitro properties of organic cation transporters and regional distribution in rat brain. Neuropharmacology. 2006 Jun;50(8):941-52.
8 Organic cation transporters and their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic consequences. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2008;23(4):243-53.
9 Are organic cation transporters capable of transporting prostaglandins? Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2005 Aug;372(2):125-30.
10 Cisplatin nephrotoxicity is critically mediated via the human organic cation transporter 2. Am J Pathol. 2005 Dec;167(6):1477-84.
11 Relevance of copper transporter 1 and organic cation transporters 1-3 for oxaliplatin uptake and drug resistance in colorectal cancer cells. Metallomics. 2018 Mar 1;10(3):414-425.
12 Cloning and characterization of two human polyspecific organic cation transporters. DNA Cell Biol. 1997 Jul;16(7):871-81.
13 Influx Transport of Cationic Drug at the Blood-Retinal Barrier: Impact on the Retinal Delivery of Neuroprotectants. Biol Pharm Bull. 2017;40(8):1139-1145.
14 The organic cation transporters (OCT1, OCT2, EMT) and the plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT) show differential distribution and cyclic expression pattern in human endometrium and early pregnancy decidua. Mol Reprod Dev. 2007 Oct;74(10):1303-11.
15 Metformin is a superior substrate for renal organic cation transporter OCT2 rather than hepatic OCT1. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2005 Oct;20(5):379-86.
16 A species difference in the transport activities of H2 receptor antagonists by rat and human renal organic anion and cation transporters. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Oct;315(1):337-45.
17 Expression of organic cation transporters OCT1 (SLC22A1) and OCT3 (SLC22A3) is affected by genetic factors and cholestasis in human liver. Hepatology. 2009 Oct;50(4):1227-40.
18 Multiple SLC and ABC Transporters Contribute to the Placental Transfer of Entecavir. Drug Metab Dispos. 2017 Mar;45(3):269-278.
19 Interaction of organic cation transporter 3 (SLC22A3) and amphetamine. J Neurochem. 2010 Jul;114(1):142-9.
20 Organic cation transporters: physiology, toxicology and special focus on ethidium as a novel substrate. Curr Drug Metab. 2009 Jul;10(6):617-31.
21 Organic cation transporter 3 (Slc22a3) is implicated in salt-intake regulation. J Neurosci. 2004 Mar 17;24(11):2846-51.
22 Drug specificity and intestinal membrane localization of human organic cation transporters (OCT). Biochem Pharmacol. 2005 Dec 5;70(12):1851-60.
23 Cisplatin and oxaliplatin, but not carboplatin and nedaplatin, are substrates for human organic cation transporters (SLC22A1-3 and multidrug and toxin extrusion family). J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Nov;319(2):879-86.
24 Pharmacologic markers and predictors of responses to imatinib therapy in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2008 Apr;49(4):639-42.
25 Organic cation transporters are determinants of oxaliplatin cytotoxicity. Cancer Res. 2006 Sep 1;66(17):8847-57.
26 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
27 Implications of genetic polymorphisms in drug transporters for pharmacotherapy. Cancer Lett. 2006 Mar 8;234(1):4-33.
28 Upregulation of histone acetylation reverses organic anion transporter 2 repression and enhances 5-fluorouracil sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma
29 Comparison of type I and type II organic cation transport by organic cation transporters and organic anion-transporting polypeptides. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Jul;298(1):110-5.
30 The vesicular monoamine transporter 2: an underexplored pharmacological target. Neurochem Int. 2014 Jul;73:89-97.
31 Synthesis and Discovery of Arylpiperidinylquinazolines: New Inhibitors of the Vesicular Monoamine Transporter. J Med Chem. 2018 Oct 25;61(20):9121-9131.
32 Gastrin-producing endocrine cells: a novel source of histamine in the rat stomach. Endocrinology. 1998 Oct;139(10):4404-15.
33 Amphetamines, new psychoactive drugs and the monoamine transporter cycle. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2015 Jan;36(1):41-50.
34 Mutations in the GlyT2 gene (SLC6A5) are a second major cause of startle disease. J Biol Chem. 2012 Aug 17;287(34):28975-85.
35 SLC6 transporters: structure, function, regulation, disease association and therapeutics. Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Apr-Jun;34(2-3):197-219.
36 Beta-blockers in the treatment of hypertension: are there clinically relevant differences Postgrad Med. 2009 May;121(3):90-8.
37 Adrenergic activation of electrogenic K+ secretion in guinea pig distal colonic epithelium: involvement of beta1- and beta2-adrenergic receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2009 Aug;297(2):G269-77.
38 Prediction and experimental validation of acute toxicity of beta-blockers in Ceriodaphnia dubia. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2005 Oct;24(10):2470-6.
39 Topical dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic solution: a review of its use in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Drugs Aging. 2006;23(12):977-95.
40 Current therapeutic uses and potential of beta-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 Feb;53(6):389-404.
41 beta-adrenergic enhancement of brain kynurenic acid production mediated via cAMP-related protein kinase A signaling. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Apr 30;33(3):519-29.
42 beta(2)-adrenoceptors are critical for antidepressant treatment of neuropathic pain. Ann Neurol. 2009 Feb;65(2):218-25.
43 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.