General Information of Drug (ID: DMME8LH)

Drug Name
Alitretinoin Drug Info
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Kaposi sarcoma 2B57 Approved [1] , [2]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
449171
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:50648
CAS Number
CAS 5300-03-8
TTD Drug ID
DMME8LH
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00315
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2501

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [7]
Progesterone DMUY35B Premature labour JB00 Approved [8]
Tamoxifen DMLB0EZ Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [9]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [10]
Acetaminophen DMUIE76 Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [11]
Imatinib DM7RJXL Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [12]
Etoposide DMNH3PG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [13]
Zidovudine DM4KI7O Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [14]
Prasterone DM67VKL Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CA22 Approved [8]
Verapamil DMA7PEW Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Bexarotene DMOBIKY Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma 2B01 Approved [16]
2-chloro-5-nitro-N-phenylbenzamide DMUGQIV Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
AGN-34 DM5ECDM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
LG100754 DMEK4FY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [19]
(5BETA)-PREGNANE-3,20-DIONE DMVQ6RN Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
Phytanic acid DMSZ1RB Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [20]
CD3254 DM38MU1 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [21]
UVI3003 DM95UI1 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [22]
Tributylstannanyl DMHN7CB Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [17]
methoprene acid DM58A0W Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [23]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Vitamin A DMJ2AH4 Night blindness 9D45 Approved [24]
NRX-4204 DMYXOU2 Diabetic complication 5A2Y Phase 2 [25]
IRX4204 DM9SCME Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 1 [26]
9cUAB-30 DMYKPXJ Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [27]
SR-11237 DMQG3CK Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Terminated [28]
AGN-34 DM5ECDM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
LG100754 DMEK4FY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 7 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
AGN-34 DM5ECDM Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [18]
LG100754 DMEK4FY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [29]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tamibarotene DM3G74J T-cell leukaemia 2A90 Phase 3 [30]
PMID27336223-Compound-10 DMYUP6G N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-8 DM460D1 N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-7 DM9QM6I N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
CD666 DMC8X9Y Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [32]
AGN193109 DMC0YOE Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [33]
AC55649 DM4JNY9 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [34]
BMS641 DMRT7G3 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [35]
AC261066 DMSKE1I Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [34]
TTNPB DMSABD0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [36]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [4]
Trifarotene DMOL793 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [37]
Tazarotene DM8SMD1 Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Approved [38]
Palovarotene DMAD2OZ Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva FB31.1 Phase 3 [39]
PMID27336223-Compound-13 DMSZLYD N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-12 DMT4P7K N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-14 DMC41MA N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-11 DMBN6KU N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-15 DMIYCFE N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
PMID27336223-Compound-9 DM6V13W N. A. N. A. Patented [31]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Retinoic acid receptor beta (RARB) TTISP28 RARB_HUMAN Agonist [3]
Retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARG) TT1Q3IE RARG_HUMAN Modulator [3] , [4] , [5]
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha (RXRA) TT6PEUO RXRA_HUMAN Agonist [3]
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta (RXRB) TTKLV96 RXRB_HUMAN Agonist [3]
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-gamma (RXRG) TTH029C RXRG_HUMAN Agonist [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Substrate [6]

References

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2 Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77.
3 Retinoic acid receptors and retinoid X receptors: interactions with endogenous retinoic acids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jan 1;90(1):30-4.
4 Targacept active conformation search: a new method for predicting the conformation of a ligand bound to its protein target. J Med Chem. 2004 Dec 30;47(27):6831-9.
5 Alitretinoin: a comprehensive review. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Mar;17(3):437-43.
6 Alitretinoin in dermatology-an update. Indian J Dermatol. 2015 Sep-Oct;60(5):520.
7 Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
8 Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
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11 Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
12 Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
13 Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
14 The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
15 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
16 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
17 The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42.
18 Farnesoid X receptor: from structure to potential clinical applications. J Med Chem. 2005 Aug 25;48(17):5383-403.
19 The rexinoid LG100754 is a novel RXR:PPARgamma agonist and decreases glucose levels in vivo. Mol Endocrinol. 2001 Aug;15(8):1360-9.
20 Phytanic acid is a retinoid X receptor ligand. Eur J Biochem. 1996 Feb 15;236(1):328-33.
21 Co-regulator recruitment and the mechanism of retinoic acid receptor synergy. Nature. 2002 Jan 10;415(6868):187-92.
22 Characterization of the interaction between retinoic acid receptor/retinoid X receptor (RAR/RXR) heterodimers and transcriptional coactivators thro... J Biol Chem. 2005 Jan 14;280(2):1625-33.
23 Activation of mammalian retinoid X receptors by the insect growth regulator methoprene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jun 20;92(13):6157-60.
24 Vitamins and cofactors: highlights of ESBOC 2009. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Aug;5(8):530-3.
25 DOI: 10.1038/scibx.2010.766
26 Selective brain penetrable Nurr1 transactivator for treating Parkinson's disease.Oncotarget.2016 Feb 16;7(7):7469-79.
27 In vitro metabolic characterization, phenotyping, and kinetic studies of 9cUAB30, a retinoid X receptor-specific retinoid. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Jul;35(7):1157-64.
28 Silicon analogues of the RXR-selective retinoid agonist SR11237 (BMS649): chemistry and biology. ChemMedChem. 2009 Jul;4(7):1143-52.
29 Activation of specific RXR heterodimers by an antagonist of RXR homodimers. Nature. 1996 Oct 3;383(6599):450-3.
30 Tamibarotene: a candidate retinoid drug for Alzheimer's disease. Biol Pharm Bull. 2012;35(8):1206-12.
31 Therapeutic use of selective synthetic ligands for retinoic acid receptors: a patent review.Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2016 Aug;26(8):957-71.
32 Identification of synthetic retinoids with selectivity for human nuclear retinoic acid receptor gamma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Jul 31;186(2):977-83.
33 Therapeutic applications for ligands of retinoid receptors. Curr Pharm Des. 2000 Jan;6(1):25-58.
34 Discovery of a potent, orally available, and isoform-selective retinoic acid beta2 receptor agonist. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7517-9.
35 Rational design of RAR-selective ligands revealed by RARbeta crystal stucture. EMBO Rep. 2004 Sep;5(9):877-82.
36 9-cis-retinoic acid analogues with bulky hydrophobic rings: new RXR-selective agonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Dec 20;14(24):6117-22.
37 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2019
38 Recent developments in receptor-selective retinoids. Curr Pharm Des. 2000 Jun;6(9):919-31.
39 Randomised controlled trial for emphysema with a selective agonist of the gamma-type retinoic acid receptor. Eur Respir J. 2012 Aug;40(2):306-12.